SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING CELL SPECIFIC LASER THERAPY OF ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUES BY TARGETING LIGHT ABSORBERS IN MACROPHAGES
    31.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING CELL SPECIFIC LASER THERAPY OF ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUES BY TARGETING LIGHT ABSORBERS IN MACROPHAGES 审中-公开
    用于通过将光吸收剂靶向在宏观物体中提供细胞特异性激光治疗动脉粥样硬化斑块的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2007103721A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:PCT/US2007063058

    申请日:2007-03-01

    CPC classification number: A61B18/245 A61N5/0601 A61N5/062

    Abstract: An apparatus and method according to the present invention can be provided, e.g., for a cell specific laser therapy of atherosclerotic plaques, particularly to systems and methods for targeting endogenous light absorbers present within plaque macrophages and exogenous nanoparticle targeting. In one exemplary embodiment, an electro-magnetic radiation can be forwarded to an anatomical structure. The electro-magnetic radiation may have at least one property configured to (a) modify at least one characteristic of at least one first cell, and (b) minimize any modification of and/or modify at least one characteristic of at least second cell. The first and second cells may be different from one another, the characteristics of the first and second cells can be different from one another, and the first cell and/or the second cell may have at least one macrophage feature, and the characteristic of the at least one first cell and/or the at least one second cell can be temperature. According to still another exemplary embodiment, a location associated with the first cell and the second cell can be determined. For example, the electro-magnetic radiation can be forwarded in a vicinity of the location.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供根据本发明的设备和方法,例如用于动脉粥样硬化斑块的细胞特异性激光治疗,特别是用于靶向存在于斑块巨噬细胞内的内源光吸收剂和外源纳米颗粒靶向的系统和方法。 在一个示例性实施例中,电磁辐射可被转发至解剖结构。 电磁辐射可以具有至少一种性质,其被配置为(a)修改至少一个第一电池的至少一个特性,并且(b)最小化至少第二电池的任何修改和/或修改至少一个特性。 第一和第二细胞可以彼此不同,第一和第二细胞的特征可以彼此不同,并且第一细胞和/或第二细胞可以具有至少一个巨噬细胞特征,并且第一和第二细胞的特征 至少一个第一电池和/或至少一个第二电池可以是温度。 根据又一示例性实施例,可以确定与第一小区和第二小区相关联的位置。 例如,可以在该位置附近发送电磁辐射。

    SYSTEMS, METHODS AND COMPUTER-ACCESSIBLE MEDIUM WHICH PROVIDE MICROSCOPIC IMAGES OF AT LEAST ONE ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE AT A PARTICULAR RESOLUTION
    34.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS, METHODS AND COMPUTER-ACCESSIBLE MEDIUM WHICH PROVIDE MICROSCOPIC IMAGES OF AT LEAST ONE ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE AT A PARTICULAR RESOLUTION 审中-公开
    系统,方法和计算机可访问介质,提供特定解决方案中至少一个解剖结构的微观图像

    公开(公告)号:WO2011109835A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:PCT/US2011027450

    申请日:2011-03-07

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of probes, apparatus, systems and methods can be provided which provide at least one electro-magnetic radiation to at least one sample. For example, a plurality of axicon lenses can be provided which are configured to provide the electro-magnetic radiation(s) having at least partially annulus shape. In addition or alternatively, at least one optical arrangement can be provided which is configured to forward at least one radiation to the sample therethrough having at least partially circularly-symmetric pattern. For example, at least one first portion of the radiation transmitted through a circular section of the pattern can have an optical path-length that is different from an optical path- length of at least one second portion of the radiation transmitted through at least one other section of the pattern.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供探针,装置,系统和方法的示例性实施例,其向至少一个样品提供至少一个电磁辐射。 例如,可以提供多个旋转透镜,其构造成提供具有至少部分环形形状的电磁辐射。 另外或替代地,可以提供至少一个光学布置,其被配置为将至少一个辐射转发到具有至少部分圆对称图案的样品。 例如,透射通过图案的圆形部分的辐射的至少一个第一部分可以具有不同于透射通过至少一个其它的辐射的至少一个第二部分的光路长度的光路长度 部分图案。

    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR IMAGING PARTICULAR CELLS INCLUDING EOSINOPHILS
    35.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR IMAGING PARTICULAR CELLS INCLUDING EOSINOPHILS 审中-公开
    用于成像包括嗜曙红细胞的特定细胞的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011044301A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:PCT/US2010051715

    申请日:2010-10-06

    Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of apparatus and method according to the present disclosure can be provided. For example, using at least one first arrangement, it is possible to direct at least one first electro-magnetic radiation to at least one portion of tissue within a body. Using at least one second arrangement, it is possible to receive at least one second electro-magnetic radiation provided from the portion, which is based on the first electro-magnetic radiation. Further, using at least one third arrangement, it is possible to differentiate at least one particular cell which is eosinophil, mast cell, basophil, monocyte and/or nutrophil from other cells in the portion based on the second electro-magnetic radiation.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供根据本公开的设备和方法的示例性实施例。 例如,使用至少一个第一布置,可以将至少一个第一电磁辐射引导到身体内的组织的至少一部分。 使用至少一个第二布置,可以接收从基于第一电磁辐射的部分提供的至少一个第二电磁辐射。 此外,使用至少一种第三种布置,可以将基于第二电磁辐射的至少一种特定细胞(嗜酸性粒细胞,肥大细胞,嗜碱性粒细胞,单核细胞和/或嗜酸性粒细胞)与其他细胞区分开。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RECEIVING AND/OR ANALYZING INFORMATION ASSOCIATED WITH ELECTRO-MAGNETIC RADIATION
    36.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RECEIVING AND/OR ANALYZING INFORMATION ASSOCIATED WITH ELECTRO-MAGNETIC RADIATION 审中-公开
    用于接收和/或分析与电磁辐射相关的信息的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2008016927A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:PCT/US2007074873

    申请日:2007-07-31

    Abstract: According to an exemplary embodiment, a system can be provided which can have at least one fiber arrangement and at least one receiving arrangement. The fiber arrangement may have optical transmitting characteristics, and may be configured to transmit there through at least one electromagnetic radiation and forward the at least one electromagnetic radiation to at least one sample. At least one portion of the fiber arrangement may be composed of or can include therein sapphire, diamond, clear graphite, Chalcogenide, borosilicate, zirconium fluoride, silver halide, a liquid core light guide, a gas core light guide, a hollow core waveguide, and/or a solid core photonic crystal fiber. The receiving arrangement may be configured to receive the electromagnetic radiation that is filtered and received from the sample. According to another exemplary embodiment, a method can be provided for obtaining information associated with the sample. For example, at least one first electromagnetic radiation can be forwarded to the sample via at least one optical fiber. At least one first characteristic of at least one portion of the optical fiber can be controlled so as to modify at least one second characteristic of at least one second electromagnetic radiation generated within the optical fiber. The second electromagnetic radiation can be associated with the first electromagnetic radiation.

    Abstract translation: 根据示例性实施例,可以提供一种可以具有至少一个光纤布置和至少一个接收装置的系统。 光纤布置可以具有光学传输特性,并且可以被配置成通过至少一个电磁辐射传送到那里,并将至少一个电磁辐射转发到至少一个样本。 纤维布置的至少一部分可以由蓝宝石,金刚石,透明石墨,硫族化物,硼硅酸盐,氟化锆,卤化银,液芯导光体,气芯光导,中空芯波导, 和/或固体核心光子晶体光纤。 接收装置可以被配置为接收从样品过滤和接收的电磁辐射。 根据另一示例性实施例,可以提供用于获得与样本相关联的信息的方法。 例如,可以经由至少一根光纤将至少一个第一电磁辐射送到样品。 可以控制光纤的至少一部分的至少一个第一特征,以便修改在光纤内产生的至少一个第二电磁辐射的至少一个第二特性。 第二电磁辐射可以与第一电磁辐射相关联。

    SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES FOR PROVIDING ENDOGENOUS MOLECULAR IMAGING WITH MID-INFARED LIGHT
    38.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES FOR PROVIDING ENDOGENOUS MOLECULAR IMAGING WITH MID-INFARED LIGHT 审中-公开
    用中等光照提供内源性分子成像的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2007084933A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:PCT/US2007060657

    申请日:2007-01-18

    Abstract: Exemplary systems and processes for generating information associated with at least one portion of a sample are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, at least one electro-magnetic radiation can be received from the at least one portion, whereas the electro-magnetic radiation has a wavenumber that is between approximately 5,000 cm -1 and 600 cm -1 . The information can be generated which includes structural data, molecular data and/or chemical data of the portion. The information can be generated based on (a) at least one phase of the at least one electro-magnetic radiation, and/or (b) at least one refractive index of the at least one portion. According to another exemplary embodiment, the electro-magnetic radiation having a first wavenumber can be transmitted to the portion which has at least two substances, whereas a refractive index of one of the substances at a second wavenumber is approximately the same as a refractive index of another one of the substances at the second wavenumber. The electro-magnetic radiation can be controlled such that the first wavenumber substantially matches the first wavenumber to reduce scattering within the portion.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于产生与样本的至少一部分相关联的信息的示例性系统和过程。 在一个示例性实施例中,可以从至少一个部分接收至少一个电磁辐射,而电磁辐射具有在约5000cm -1至600cm -1之间的波数, SUP> -1 。 可以生成包括该部分的结构数据,分子数据和/或化学数据的信息。 可以基于(a)至少一个电磁辐射的至少一个相位和/或(b)至少一个部分的至少一个折射率来生成信息。 根据另一示例性实施例,具有第一波数的电磁辐射可以传输到具有至少两种物质的部分,而第二波数处的物质之一的折射率大致与折射率相同 第二个波数的另一个物质。 可以控制电磁辐射使得第一波数基本上与第一波数匹配以减少该部分内的散射。

    APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING INFORMATION FOR A STRUCTURE USING SPECTRALLY-ENCODED ENDOSCOPY TECHNIQUES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ONE OR MORE OPTICAL ARRANGEMENTS
    39.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING INFORMATION FOR A STRUCTURE USING SPECTRALLY-ENCODED ENDOSCOPY TECHNIQUES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ONE OR MORE OPTICAL ARRANGEMENTS 审中-公开
    用于使用光谱内切技术获得结构信息的装置和生产一个或多个光学装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2007084903A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:PCT/US2007060608

    申请日:2007-01-17

    Abstract: Exemplary apparatus for obtaining information for a structure can be provided. For example, the exemplary apparatus can include at least one first optical fiber arrangement which is configured to transceive at least one first electro-magnetic radiation, and can include at least one fiber. The exemplary apparatus can also include at least one second focusing arrangement in optical communication with the optical fiber arrangement. The second arrangement can be configured to focus and provide there through the first electro-magnetic radiation. Further, the exemplary apparatus can include at least one third dispersive arrangement which is configured to receive a particular radiation which is the first electro-magnetic radiation and/or the focused electro-magnetic radiation, and forward a dispersed radiation thereof to at least one section of the structure. At least one end of the fiber can be directly connected to the second focusing arrangement and/or the third dispersive arrangement. In addition, an exemplary embodiment of a method for producing an optical arrangement can be provided. For example, a first set of optical elements having a first size in a first configuration and a second set of optical elements in cooperation with the second set and having a second size in a second configuration can be provided. The first and second sets can be clamped into a third set of optical elements. The third set can be polished, and a further set of optical elements may be deposited on the polished set.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供用于获得结构信息的示例性装置。 例如,示例性装置可以包括被配置为收发至少一个第一电磁辐射的至少一个第一光纤布置,并且可以包括至少一个光纤。 示例性装置还可以包括与光纤布置光学通信的至少一个第二聚焦装置。 第二布置可以被配置成通过第一电磁辐射聚焦并提供到那里。 此外,示例性装置可以包括至少一个第三分散装置,其被配置为接收作为第一电磁辐射和/或聚焦电磁辐射的特定辐射,并将其分散的辐射转发到至少一个部分 的结构。 光纤的至少一端可以直接连接到第二聚焦装置和/或第三色散装置。 此外,可以提供用于制造光学装置的方法的示例性实施例。 例如,可以提供具有第一配置的第一尺寸的第一组光学元件和与第二组配合并具有第二配置的第二尺寸的第二组光学元件。 第一组和第二组可以夹紧到第三组光学元件中。 可以抛光第三组,并且可以在抛光组上沉积另外的一组光学元件。

    ARRANGEMENTS AND METHODS FOR IMAGING IN VESSELS
    40.
    发明申请
    ARRANGEMENTS AND METHODS FOR IMAGING IN VESSELS 审中-公开
    用于在血管中成像的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2007022220A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-22

    申请号:PCT/US2006031905

    申请日:2006-08-16

    Abstract: Apparatus, catheter and method for obtaining information regarding a tissue structure (e.g., a blood vessel) can be provided. For example, it is possible to utilize a transceiving arrangement which includes at least one section adapted to be provided in a proximity of at least one portion of the tissue structure and in a bodily fluid, and which is adapted to transmit and receive electro-magnetic radiation. The bodily fluid may be blood, pus, necrotic debris, mucus, urine and/or fecal matter.

    Abstract translation: 可以提供用于获得关于组织结构(例如,血管)的信息的设备,导管和方法。 例如,可以利用收发装置,该收发装置包括至少一个适于设置在组织结构的至少一部分附近和体液中的部分,并且该收发装置适于发送和接收电磁 辐射。 体液可以是血液,脓液,坏死碎片,粘液,尿液和/或粪便物质。

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