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公开(公告)号:BR9407122A
公开(公告)日:1996-09-10
申请号:BR9407122
申请日:1994-01-04
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: BERSHAS JAMES P , KELLY TIMM L , ROCHFORT GARY L , ROSSMAIER HENRY A
IPC: C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C23C22/34 , C23C22/36 , B21B45/02
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公开(公告)号:CA2208429A1
公开(公告)日:1996-06-27
申请号:CA2208429
申请日:1995-12-20
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: KELLY TIMM L , BANASZAK RICHARD D , ROCHFORT GARY L
IPC: C10M105/22 , C10M105/32 , C10M105/68 , C10M105/74 , C10M107/34 , C10M107/48 , C10M173/02 , C11D3/02 , C11D11/00 , C23C22/34 , C23G1/12 , C23F11/04 , C23G1/04
Abstract: A lubricant and surface conditioner for formed metal surfaces, particularly beverage containers, reduces the coefficient of static friction of said metal surfaces and enables drying said metal surfaces at a lower temperature. An aqueous composition for forming the conditioner by contact with metal surfaces includes a water-soluble organic material selected from a phosphate ester, alcohol, fatty acid including mono-, di-, tri-, and polyacids; fatty acid derivatives such as salts, hydroxy acids, amides, esters, ethers and derivatives thereof; and mixtures thereof and at least one of the elements selected from zirconium, titanium, cerium, aluminum, iron, tin, vanadium, tantalum, niobium, molybdenum, tungsten, and hafnium in metallic or ionic form. In order to avoid formation of sludge in the aqueous lubricant and surface conditioner forming composition, the composition should contain as little as possible of materials containing phenanthrene rings, such as conventional surfactants made by ethoxylating resin. In order to assure the minimization of such surfactants in the aqueous lubricant and surface conditioner forming composition, surfactants containing phenanthrene rings should also be avoided or minimized in earlier cleaning stages.
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公开(公告)号:ZA9304846B
公开(公告)日:1994-02-03
申请号:ZA9304846
申请日:1993-07-06
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: AWAD SAMI B , KELLY TIMM L , ROCHFORT GARY L
IPC: B21D51/26 , C10M107/34 , C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/08 , C10N10/10 , C10N10/12 , C10N10/16 , C10N30/06 , C23C22/34 , C23C
CPC classification number: C23C22/34 , C10M107/34 , C10M125/00 , C10M125/18 , C10M129/06 , C10M129/08 , C10M129/16 , C10M129/34 , C10M129/36 , C10M129/40 , C10M129/52 , C10M129/70 , C10M129/72 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/16 , C10M133/34 , C10M135/08 , C10M135/10 , C10M137/04 , C10M137/12 , C10M139/00 , C10M145/04 , C10M145/12 , C10M145/16 , C10M145/28 , C10M145/30 , C10M145/34 , C10M145/36 , C10M145/38 , C10M145/40 , C10M149/12 , C10M153/04 , C10M159/08 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2211/044 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/204 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/063 , C10M2227/065 , C10M2227/066 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: A process for treating an aluminium can, comprising the steps of cleaning with an aqueous acidic or alkaline solution, drying and subsequently conveying the cleaned and dried can via automatic conveying equipment to a location where it is lacquered or decorated by printing or both. At least one exterior surface of the can, prior to the last drying of the surface before automatic conveying, is contacted with a lubricant and surface conditioner forming composition comprising ethoxylated, hydrogenated castor oil triglycerides, and the can is then dried without subsequent rinsing, thereby forming a film on the can to provide the surface of the can after drying with a reduced coefficient of static friction compared to an otherwise identical sequence of treatments where the lubricant and surface conditioner forming composition is substituted with water.
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公开(公告)号:CA2166300C
公开(公告)日:2003-10-21
申请号:CA2166300
申请日:1994-01-04
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: BERSHAS JAMES P , KELLY TIMM L , ROCHFORT GARY L , ROSSMAIER HENRY A
IPC: C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C23C22/34 , C23C22/36 , B21B45/00 , C11D3/00
Abstract: A lubricant and surface conditioner for formed metal surfaces, particularly aluminum and tin beverage containers, reduces the coefficient of static friction of said metal surfaces and enables drying sai d metal surfaces at a lower temperature. The conditioner includes (i) a water-soluble organic material selected from amine oxides and quaterna ry ammonium salts, ethoxylated castor oil derivatives, a nd imidazoline moiety-containing phosphonates and preferably also includes (ii) at least one of fluozirconate, fluohafnate, or fluotita nate ion, and (iii) phosphate and/or nitrate ions. Good resistance to damaging the fri ction reducing effect by overheating and to staining of the domes of treated containers during pasteurization can be achieved.
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公开(公告)号:PL180724B1
公开(公告)日:2001-03-30
申请号:PL31256494
申请日:1994-01-04
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: BERSHAS JAMES P , KELLY TIMM L , ROCHFORT GARY L , ROSSMAIER HENRY A
IPC: C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C23C22/34 , C23C22/36
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公开(公告)号:CA2346722A1
公开(公告)日:2000-04-13
申请号:CA2346722
申请日:1999-10-08
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: BANASZAK RICHARD D , KELLY TIMM L , ROCHFORT GARY L
Abstract: A conversion coating that does not substantially diminish the luster of a metal surface on which it is coated nor impair adhesion to the surface of lacquers and printing inks commonly used on beverage containers may be provided by contacting the metal surface with an aqueous liquid composition comprising water and at least the following components: (A) a component of o ne or more dissolved transition metal compounds that contain zirconium and may also inlcude titanium, provided that zirconium constitutes more than 30 % of the moles of the total moles or zirconium and titanium; (B) a component of a t least one dissolved compound that contains inorganically bonded fluorine and is not part of component (A); and (C) a component of dissolved organic polym er molecules.
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公开(公告)号:NZ324127A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-29
申请号:NZ32412796
申请日:1996-11-27
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: KELLY TIMM L , ROCHFORT GARY L
IPC: C10M173/02
Abstract: An lubricant and surface conditioner layer on formed metal surfaces, particularly aluminum cans that have been previously provided with a chromium oxide conversion coating, can be formed by contacting the cans with an aqueous lubricant and surface conditioner forming composition that contains a component A of at least one oxa acid or methyl ester thereof corresponding to the general formula CH3(CH2)nO(CH2CH2O)xCH2C(O)OR, where each of n and x, which may be the same or different, is a positive integer and R represents H or CH3, and a component B of various stated general formula, with the amount of the component B having a ratio to the amount of the component A from 0.2:1 to 10:1, and drying the cans.
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公开(公告)号:AU707266B2
公开(公告)日:1999-07-08
申请号:AU5036498
申请日:1998-01-06
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: BERSHAS JAMES P , KELLY TIMM L , ROCHFORT GARY L , ROSSMAIER HENRY A
IPC: C10M125/18 , C10M133/46 , C10M173/02
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公开(公告)号:CZ9800968A3
公开(公告)日:1998-09-16
申请号:CZ96898
申请日:1996-11-27
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: KELLY TIMM L , ROCHFORT GARY L
IPC: C10M173/02
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , C10M145/34 , C10M145/36 , C10M145/38 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2270/02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/US96/18554 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 1, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 1, 1998 PCT Filed Nov. 27, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/20903 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 12, 1997An excellent lubricant and surface conditioner layer on formed metal surfaces, particularly aluminum cans that have been previously provided with a chromium oxide conversion coating, can be formed by contacting the cans with an aqueous lubricant and surface conditioner forming composition that contains at least one oxa acid or methyl ester thereof corresponding to general: CH3(CH2)aO(CH2CH2O)xCH2C(O)OR,where each of n and x, which may be the same or different, is a positive integer and R represents H or CH3 and at least 20 weight % of the total content corresponding to general formula (I) does so when x is at least 8, and then drying the thus-treated cans.
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公开(公告)号:AU696403B2
公开(公告)日:1998-09-10
申请号:AU3541895
申请日:1995-09-12
Applicant: HENKEL CORP
Inventor: BERSHAS JAMES P , KELLY TIMM L , ROCHFORT GARY L
IPC: C23C22/66 , C10M105/22 , C10M105/32 , C10M105/68 , C10M105/74 , C10M107/34 , C10M107/48 , C10M173/02 , C11D1/34 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/65 , C11D11/00 , C23C22/34 , C23C22/36 , C23G1/22 , C23G5/032 , C23G5/036 , C10M133/04 , C11D3/36
Abstract: The coefficient of friction of aluminum can surfaces after alkaline cleaning and drying can be substantially reduced by adding to the alkaline cleaner a mobility enhancing additive, preferably a surface active quaternary ammonium salt with hydroxyethyl substituents on the quaternary nitrogen atoms. A can surface suitable for automatic conveying and high quality lacquer or printing ink adhesion can thereby be obtained, if desired without including any substantial fluoride content in any treatment stage.
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