FOAMING COMPOSITION
    31.
    发明申请
    FOAMING COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    泡沫组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1997004057A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-06

    申请号:PCT/US1996011427

    申请日:1996-07-12

    CPC classification number: C11D3/0094 C11D1/146 C11D1/662 C11D1/83

    Abstract: A foaming composition having enhanced levels of foaming and foam stability consisting essentially of (a) an alkyl polyglycoside having the general formula (I): R1O(R2O)b(Z)a, wherein R1 is a monovalent organic radical having from about 6 to about 30 carbon atoms; R2 is divalent alkylene radical having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms; Z is a saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; b is a number having a value from 0 to about 12; a is a number having a value from 1 to about 6, and (b) a fatty alcohol sulfate having the general formula (II): R3OSO3M, wherein R3 is an alkyl group containing from 10 to 11 carbon atoms, and M is selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and mixtures thereof, in a wt-% actives ratio of components (a) and (b) of from about 1:10 to about 10:1, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 具有增强发泡水平和泡沫稳定性的发泡组合物基本上由(a)具有通式(I)的烷基多糖:R1O(R2O)b(Z)a)组成,其中R1是具有约6至 约30个碳原子; R2是具有2至4个碳原子的二价亚烷基; Z是具有5或6个碳原子的糖残基; b是0至约12的数值; a为1〜6的数,(b)具有通式(II)的脂肪醇硫酸酯:R3OSO3M,其中,R3为含有10〜11个碳原子的烷基,M选自 由碱金属,碱土金属及其混合物组成的组分别以组分(a)和(b)的重量比活性比为约1:10至约10:1。

    METHOD OF REINFORCING FOOTWEAR UPPER MATERIALS
    32.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF REINFORCING FOOTWEAR UPPER MATERIALS 审中-公开
    加强鞋材上层材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997000736A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-09

    申请号:PCT/US1996010482

    申请日:1996-06-21

    CPC classification number: A43B23/0205 A43B23/086 B05D3/067 B05D7/12 D06N3/0081

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a shoe upper is provided. The method comprises coating at least a portion of a footwear upper, made of leather or synthetic materials or fabric, with an ultra-violet curable composition having sufficient polymerizable functionality to cure to a thermoset state, but having insufficient polymerizable functionality to embrittle the resin when cured. The coating is exposed to ultra-violet radiation sufficient to cure the coating.

    Abstract translation: 提供了制造鞋面的方法。 该方法包括用具有足够可聚合官能度的紫外线固化性组合物涂覆由皮革或合成材料或织物制成的鞋类鞋面的至少一部分,以固化至热固性状态,但是具有不足的可聚合官能团以使树脂脆化 治愈。 涂层暴露于足以固化涂层的紫外辐射。

    AUTODEPOSITION COMPOSITION AND PROCESS WITH ACRYLIC TERPOLYMER COATING RESIN
    33.
    发明申请
    AUTODEPOSITION COMPOSITION AND PROCESS WITH ACRYLIC TERPOLYMER COATING RESIN 审中-公开
    丙烯酸酯涂料树脂的自动沉积组合物和工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO1996037554A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-28

    申请号:PCT/US1996006967

    申请日:1996-05-23

    CPC classification number: B05D7/142 C09D5/088

    Abstract: An autodepositing aqueous coating composition has a pH of 1.6 to 5.0 and comprises resin solids, acid, oxidising agent, water, anionic surfactant either as a free component or as a copolymerized component in the said resin, and other optional components, with the resin solids being dispersed in the water and being polymer resin solids principally composed of specified proportions of the following monomers: (A) methyl methacrylate and/or acrylonitrile, (B) ethyl acrylate and/or butyl acrylate, and (C) acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid and with the anionic surfactant being present in a specified proportion based on the total amount of the said components (A), (B), and (C). Such an autodepositing composition produces on active metal surfaces contacted with it a high corrosion-resistant coating, even without any post-treatment with an aqueous hexavalent chromium solution.

    Abstract translation: 自动沉积水性涂料组合物的pH为1.6至5.0,并且包含作为游离组分的树脂固体,酸,氧化剂,水,阴离子表面活性剂或作为所述树脂中的共聚组分和其它任选的组分,其中树脂固体 (A)甲基丙烯酸甲酯和/或丙烯腈,(B)丙烯酸乙酯和/或丙烯酸丁酯,和(C)丙烯酸和/或 甲基丙烯酸和阴离子表面活性剂以所述组分(A),(B)和(C)的总量以规定比例存在。 这种自动沉积组合物在与其接触的活性金属表面上产生高耐腐蚀涂层,即使不用六价铬水溶液进行任何后处理。

    ADDITIVES FOR ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTIONS
    34.
    发明申请
    ADDITIVES FOR ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTIONS 审中-公开
    电解液的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:WO1996037004A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-21

    申请号:PCT/US1996006547

    申请日:1996-05-13

    CPC classification number: H01M4/628 H01M10/08 Y02E60/126

    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for improving the performance of lead-acid storage batteries, and reducing corrosion in lead-acid storage batteries, including the plates, terminals, posts, and cables. Compositions of the invention include cathodic inhibitors and solutions of cathodic inhibitors.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及提高铅酸蓄电池性能的组合物和方法,并减少包括板,端子,柱和电缆在内的铅蓄电池的腐蚀。 本发明的组合物包括阴极抑制剂和阴极抑制剂的溶液。

    REDUCING OR AVOIDING SURFACE IRREGULARITIES IN ELECTROPHORETIC PAINTING OF PHOSPHATED METAL SURFACES
    35.
    发明申请
    REDUCING OR AVOIDING SURFACE IRREGULARITIES IN ELECTROPHORETIC PAINTING OF PHOSPHATED METAL SURFACES 审中-公开
    减少或避免磷光体金属表面电泳绘画中的表面不正常现象

    公开(公告)号:WO1996027034A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-06

    申请号:PCT/US1996001702

    申请日:1996-02-21

    CPC classification number: C25D13/20 C23C22/83

    Abstract: The phenomenon of "mapping" (surface defects) after electrophoretic painting over phosphate conversion coatings passivated with hexavalent chromium containing passivating compositions can be avoided or reduced by keeping the surface being treated constantly wet from the time it is conversion coated until it is electrophoretically painted, by preceding the passivating step by treatment with an aqueous liquid treatment composition comprising at least one of the following components: (A) a water soluble and/or water dispersible polymer with a weight average molecular weight of at least 500; (B) fluorometallic acids and anions thereof, the molecules of which consist of (i) at least one atom of boron, silicon, zirconium, iron, aluminum, or titanium, (ii) at least four fluorine atoms, and, optionally, (iii) one or more atoms of oxygen, hydrogen, or both; (C) zirconium salts of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid; and (D) alkali metal and ammonium zirconyl carboxylates and carbonates; or by replacing the chromium containing passivating composition with an aqueous liquid treatment composition of the same type as described above.

    Abstract translation: 在用含六价铬的钝化组合物钝化的磷酸盐转化涂层上进行电泳涂装后的“映射”(表面缺陷)的现象可以通过将表面经过转化涂覆的时间一直保持湿润直至电泳涂布来避免或减少, 通过用包含至少一种以下组分的水性液体处理组合物进行处理之前进行钝化步骤:(A)重均分子量为至少500的水溶性和/或水分散性聚合物; (B)含氟金属酸和阴离子,其分子由(i)至少一个硼,硅,锆,铁,铝或钛原子组成,(ii)至少四个氟原子,和任选地( iii)一个或多个氧,氢或两者的原子; (C)乙二胺四乙酸锆盐; 和(D)碱金属和铵锆羧酸盐和碳酸盐; 或者用与上述相同类型的水性液体处理组合物代替含铬钝化组合物。

    LIQUID TRANSFER APPARATUS
    36.
    发明申请
    LIQUID TRANSFER APPARATUS 审中-公开
    液体转运装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1996024521A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-15

    申请号:PCT/US1996000724

    申请日:1996-01-31

    CPC classification number: B67D7/002 B67D7/3209 Y10T137/86035 Y10T137/86075

    Abstract: Apparatus for transferring liquid from a first tank (2) to a second tank having a supply line (4) coupled to the first tank, a fill line (6), a return line (10) leading to the first tank (2) or a sump, a pump (P1) switchable between a fill mode and a purge mode, and a programmable control for placing the apparatus in a purge mode in response to any one of the following signals, a signal indicating the fill line (6) is not properly attached to the second tank, a signal indicating that the liquid in the second tank has reached a given level, and a signal that the volume of liquid delivered by the pump (P1) is that which will fill the second tank to the given level. The programmable control detects leaks and checks whether the rate at which the pump (P1) delivers liquid is within a given range.

    Abstract translation: 用于将液体从第一罐(2)转移到具有联接到第一罐的供应管线(4)的第二罐的装置,填充管线(6),通向第一罐(2)的返回管线(10)或 一个贮槽,一个在填充模式和净化模式之间可切换的泵(P1)和一个可编程控制装置,用于响应于任何一个以下信号将装置置于吹扫模式,指示填充管线(6)的信号是 没有适当地附接到第二罐,指示第二罐中的液体达到给定水平的信号,以及由泵(P1)输送的液体的体积是将第二罐填充到给定的水的信号 水平。 可编程控制器检测泄漏并检查泵(P1)输送液体的速率是否在给定范围内。

    METHOD OF RECOVERING EXTRACTANT
    37.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF RECOVERING EXTRACTANT 审中-公开
    回收提取物的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996022822A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-01

    申请号:PCT/US1996000038

    申请日:1996-01-24

    CPC classification number: B01D11/0457

    Abstract: A method for the recovery of extractant from the aqueous effluent continuously exiting from a solvent extraction circuit, in which the effluent is contacted with the same water-immiscible diluent being used in the circuit as solvent for the extractant, such that the extractant transfers from the aqueous effluent phase to the diluent phase. A mixer-settler unit (1) having a mixer compartment (2) and an agitator (3) can be used. The diluent phase, now enriched in extractant, is separated, in settler compartment (4) for instance, from the aqueous effluent, now depleted in extractant. The separated diluent phase can then be recontacted with effluent or may be combined with the organic phase of the solvent extraction circuit.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从连续离开溶剂萃取回路的水性流出物中回收萃取剂的方法,其中流出物与在回路中用作萃取剂的溶剂的相同的水不混溶性稀释剂接触,使得萃取剂从 含水流出相到稀释相。 可以使用具有混合器隔室(2)和搅拌器(3)的混合器 - 沉降器单元(1)。 现在富集萃取剂的稀释剂相在沉淀器隔室(4)中从水性流出物中分离出来,目前已经在萃取剂中耗尽。 然后分离的稀释相可以与流出物重新混合,或者可以与溶剂萃取回路的有机相结合。

    IMPROVED ALKYL POLYGLYCOSIDES
    38.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED ALKYL POLYGLYCOSIDES 审中-公开
    头发皮肤清洁组合物中的ALKYL POLYGLYCOSIDES

    公开(公告)号:WO1996015138A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-23

    申请号:PCT/US1995013999

    申请日:1995-11-08

    Abstract: A composition and process for enhancing the aesthetic and tactile properties of an alkyl polyglycoside involving combining an alkyl polyglycoside having the general formula (I) RO(Z)a wherein R is a monovalent organic radical having from about 8 to about 18 carbon atoms; Z is a saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; and a is a number having a value from about 1 to about 6, with an aliphatic alcohol having from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于增强烷基多糖苷的美学和触觉性质的组合物和方法,其包括将具有通式(I)RO(Z)a的烷基多糖苷组合,其中R是具有约8至约18个碳原子的一价有机基团; Z是具有5或6个碳原子的糖残基; 和a是具有约1至约6的值的数字,具有1至约20个碳原子的脂族醇。

    PROCESS FOR MAKING HIGH MOISTURE CONTENT SOAP BARS
    40.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR MAKING HIGH MOISTURE CONTENT SOAP BARS 审中-公开
    制备高水分含量皂条的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996003487A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-08

    申请号:PCT/US1995008779

    申请日:1995-07-18

    Abstract: Personal cleansing bars having a relatively high moisture content are made by forming a soap composition comprised of a neutralized tallow-free fatty acid mixture having an iodine value of less than about 7 and an alkyl polyglycoside of the formula (I): R1O(Z)a, wherein R1 is a monovalent organic radical having from about 6 to about 30 carbon atoms; Z is saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; a is a number having a value from 1 to about 6. The soap composition is then finished to produce a bar having from about 15 % to about 30 % by weight of water.

    Abstract translation: 通过形成由碘值小于约7的中和的无脂肪脂肪酸混合物和式(I)的烷基多糖:R1O(Z)组成的皂组合物来制备具有相对较高水分含量的个人清洁条, a,其中R 1是具有约6至约30个碳原子的一价有机基团; Z是具有5或6个碳原子的糖残基; a是具有1至约6的值的数字。然后将皂组合物完成以产生具有约15重量%至约30重量%水的条。

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