APPARATUS FOR MAKING RED PHOSPHORUS

    公开(公告)号:CA1209788A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-19

    申请号:CA449414

    申请日:1984-03-12

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: APPARATUS FOR MAKING RED PHOSPHORUS The disclosure relates to an apparatus for making red phosphorus by subjecting molten yellow phosphorus to a thermal conversion reaction in a drum packed with ballshaped material and provided with a first and second rotatably mounted shafts, of which at least one is a hollow shaft. More particularly, a rotatable feed duct (5, 6) is tightly connected to each of first hollow shaft (2) and second hollow shaft (3); a floor-anchored torque-support-ing means (7) is secured to each of the two rotatable feed ducts (5, 6); an open-ended stationary tube (8) is passed through rotatable feed duct (5) and also through the first hollow shaft (2), the tube terminating with its open end at a point where the first hollow shaft (2) opens into the drum (1); a second unilaterally closed stationary tube (12) is passed through the second rotatable feed duct (6) and also through the said second hollow shaft (3), the tube terminating with its closed end at a point where the second hollow shaft (3) opens into the said drum (1); and a pressure-receiving means (15) is mounted in a lateral opening provided in said second rotatable feed duct (6).

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING RED PHOSPHORUS

    公开(公告)号:CA1128291A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-27

    申请号:CA345959

    申请日:1980-02-19

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for making red phosphorus by subjecting molten yellow phosphorus to a thermal conversion reaction in a closed reaction zone. To this end, a hollow shaft-provided and closed ball mill is preheated to a reaction temperature within the range 280 to 590.degree.C. Yellow phosphorus is continuously introduced into the ball mill through the hollow shaft in quantities per unit time through the hollow shaft temperature prevailing inside the ball mill to be maintained without supply of heat from the outside. More particularly, decreasing quantities of yellow phosphorus are introduced per unit time at increasing temperature and increasing quantities of yellow phosphorus are introduced per unit time at decreasing temperature within the limits specified. Red phosphorus is allowed to cool inside the ball mill, water is poured over it and the whole is subjected to wet-grinding. An aqueous suspension of red phosphorus is finally removed from the ball mill.

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