Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an aqueous dispersion for inkjet recording excellent in print density and filterability, and to provide an aqueous ink for inkjet printing containing the aqueous dispersion obtained using the method. SOLUTION: (1) This method for producing the aqueous dispersion for inkjet recording includes a step of adding a cationic polymer to an aqueous dispersion having a water-insoluble anionic polymer containing a colorant in a shearing condition of 1 m/s or more of the shear rate, using a rotary shearing type stirring apparatus having a rotor-stator structure. (2) The aqueous ink for inkjet recording containing the aqueous dispersion obtained using the method is also disclosed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aqueous ink for inkjet printing that comprises a quinacridone solid solution pigment and is excellent in storage stability even when it has a low water content of 40-60 wt.%, and to provide its manufacturing method. SOLUTION: This aqueous ink for inkjet printing comprises 1-20 wt.% of the quinacridone solid solution pigment composed of unsubstituted quinacridone and dichloroquinacridone, and 40-60 wt.% of water, wherein the crystalline diameter of the solid solution pigment measured by X-ray powder diffraction using a CuK α-ray source is ≥270 Å, and the ratio of (crystal peak intensity/halo pattern intensity in amorphous phase) is ≥4. The method for manufacturing the aqueous ink for inkjet printing comprising a crosslinked polymer particles including the pigment includes a step of heating the solid solution pigment at 70-150°C for ≥24 h and adding thereto a water insoluble polymer, an organic solvent and water to make a mixture and to disperse it, and a step of removing the organic solvent from the resultant dispersion which contains the water insoluble polymer including the pigment to crosslink the polymer with a crosslinking agent. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface-roughening agent which can easily form a rough surface within a short time by treating a cast surface after filling concrete, especially fluid concrete, a process for forming a rough surface on the concrete using this and a hardened product of the concrete having the rough surface formed through this process. SOLUTION: The surface-roughening agent for the concrete comprises an accelerator (A) and a surfactant (B) having a surface tension of ≤50 dyn/cm. Here, a flow value of a cement paste containing the accelerator (A) is ≤80% of that of the one not containing this. The surface-roughening agent is used in the rough surface-forming process. The hardened product has the rough surface formed through this process. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a concrete admixture capable of improving the darkish image generating at concrete skin surface without deteriorating concrete strength. SOLUTION: The concrete admixture contains at least one or more kinds of surface active agents selected from a nonionic surface active agent of which the HLB is 17.5-19.5 and the number of ethylene oxide groups per one molecule is 15-200 and an anionic surface active agent of which the number of ethylene oxide groups per one molecule is 15-200.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a surfactant composition capable of imparting stable fluidity to a concrete regardless of the fluctuation of kneading times, and providing a stable concrete product by using a composition comprising a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture containing a specific monomer, and a water-soluble salt of an aromatic sulfonic acid. SOLUTION: This surfactant composition comprises 100 pts.wt. copolymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture containing a monomer of formula I (R1 and R2 are each H or methyl; m1 is an integer of 0-2; AO is a 2-3C oxyalkylene; n is the number of 110-200; X is H or a 1-3C alkyl), and 1-100 pts.wt. water-soluble salt of an aromatic sulfonic acid. The copolymer is preferably obtained by polymerizing the monomer mixture containing the monomer of formula I and one or more monomers of formulas II and III (R3, R4, R5 and R6 are each H, methyl or the Like; M1 and Y are each H, an alkali metal or the like; m2 is an integer of 0-2) in the proportion of >=50 wt.% as the total thereof.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a vitreous car on material with improved productivity in which inhomogeneous density distribution or production of pores are decreased by adding a water-soluble alcohol to a thermosetting resin, forming and hardening the mixture and then calcimining the hardened resin. SOLUTION: A water-soluble alcohol, preferably a water-soluble aliphatic polyhydric alcohol is added as an inner additive by 0.01 to 10 pts.wt. to 100 pts.wt. of a thermosetting resin selected from a furan resin, phenol resin and phenol-modified resin, and further a hardening agent is added by about
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide water-based ink excellent in enhancement of a printing density and glossiness and suppression of bronzing, and to provide a method for manufacturing a dispersion for inkjet recording used for the ink. SOLUTION: (1) The manufacturing method for the dispersion of the crosslinked core shell polymer particle containing a coloring agent has a step I for obtaining the dispersion of the core shell polymer particle by polymerizing a hydrophobic monomer and a crosslinkable monomer having two or more of the reactive unsaturated groups in the presence of water, an organic solvent and a polymer having a salt-forming group, a step II for obtaining the dispersion of the core shell polymer particle containing the coloring agent by dispersing a mixture containing the obtained dispersion and the coloring agent, and a step III for obtaining the dispersion of the cross-linked core shell polymer particle containing the coloring agent by cross-linking the obtained core shell polymer particle containing the coloring agent using a cross-linking agent having two or more of the reactive functional groups. (2) The water-based ink for inkjet recording contains the obtained dispersion. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inkjet recording water-based ink excellent in the control of glossiness and a bronzing phenomenon, an aqueous dispersion which is used as the ink, and a method for preparing crosslinked core-shell particles. SOLUTION: The inkjet recording aqueous dispersion (1) comprises water insoluble crosslinked particles containing a colorant and core-shell polymer particles or crosslinked polymer particles. The water-based ink (2) comprises the dispersion, and the method for preparing the crosslinked core-shell polymer particles (3) comprises polymerizing an emulsion composition comprising a water insoluble polymer, a crosslinkable monomer having at least two reactive unsaturated groups in the molecule, and a hydrophobic monomer, to prepare a dispersion of core-shell polymer particles whose core portion is crosslinked, and thereafter reacting the polymer particles with a crosslinking agent having at least two reactive functional groups in the molecule. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dispersant capable of obtaining a hydraulic composition having low viscosity and a small variation in fluidity as a function of a variation in temperature. SOLUTION: The dispersant for the hydraulic composition contains a polycarboxylic acid-based polymer A having a carboxylic acid group and an oxyalkylene group and/or an oxystyrene group such as polymers obtained by copolymerizing a specified monomer 1 such as an ethylenic unsaturated carboxylic acid derivative having a polyoxyalkylene group with a specified monomer 2 such as a (metha) acrylic acid, and a polymer B obtained by copolymerizing the monomer 1, a monophosphate-based monomer 3 and a diphosphate-based monomer 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a concrete product using a form capable of obtaining the concrete product reduced in the generation of surface air bubbles. SOLUTION: The form is filled with highly flowable concrete with a slump flow of 500-750 mm from below to above. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO