Amelioration of ammonia breakthrough in an alkane ammoxidation process

    公开(公告)号:AU6161101A

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-18

    申请号:AU6161101

    申请日:2001-05-15

    Abstract: The invention is a method for the reduction of ammonia breakthrough during the manufacture of acrylonitrile comprising introducing a hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of propane and isobutane; ammonia and an oxygen-containing gas into a lower portion of a fluid-bed reactor containing an ammoxidation catalyst to react in the presence of said catalyst to produce acrylonitrile. The method comprises introducing into the reactor at least one C2 to C5 olefin which will react with at least a portion of the unreacted ammonia and oxygen present in the reactor to substantially reduce the amount of ammonia present in the reactor effluent exiting the reactor.

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    公开(公告)号:DE69605481D1

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-13

    申请号:DE69605481

    申请日:1996-05-24

    Abstract: The process for the ammoxidation of a C3 to C5 paraffinic hydrocarbon to its corresponding alpha , beta -unsaturated hydrocarbon comprising reacting the C3 to C5 paraffinic hydrocarbon with ammonia and oxygen in a fluid bed reactor at a temperature of between 250 DEG C to 600 DEG C in the presence of a catalyst having the empirical formula as follows: VvSbmAaDdOx wherein A when present is Sn and/or Ti D when present is one or more of Li, Mg, Na, Ca, Sr, Ba, Co, Fe, Cr, Ga, Ni, Zn, Ge, Nb, Zr, Mo, W, Cu, Te, Ta, Se, Bi, Ce, In, As, B, Al, P and Mn; and wherein v is 1, m is 0.5-75, a is 0 to 25, d is 0 to 25, and x is determined by the oxidation state of the cations present, and a minor quantity of an halogen-containing component, preferably characterized by the following formula: R-X or X2 where R=Hydrogen, C1-C20 alkyl and X=F, Cl, Br, I or mixtures thereof.arbo

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