Functionalized porous poly(aryl ether ketone) materials and their use
    35.
    发明申请
    Functionalized porous poly(aryl ether ketone) materials and their use 有权
    官能化多孔聚(芳醚酮)材料及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20060094852A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US10980019

    申请日:2004-11-03

    Abstract: Functionalized porous poly(aryl ether ketone) articles are prepared by reacting ketone groups in the backbone of poly(aryl ether ketone) polymer with a primary amine reagent. Preferred functional primary amines are primary aliphatic amines or substituted hydrazines containing one or more target functional groups including polar groups, such as hydroxyl groups, ˜OH, amino groups, ˜NH2, ˜NHR, ˜NRR′, and ethylene oxide groups, ˜OCH2CH2—, negatively or positively charged ionic groups, such as ˜SO3−, ˜COO−, and ˜NH4+ groups, hydrophobic groups such as siloxane or perfluorcarbone groups, and non-polar groups, such as linear or branched hydrocarbon groups. The functionalized porous poly(aryl ether ketone) article can be prepared by reacting primary amine with a pre-formed, shaped porous poly(aryl ether ketone) article or by functionalizing the surface of a non-porous precursor article that is subsequently converted into a porous article.

    Abstract translation: 官能化多孔聚(芳醚酮)制品是通过使聚(芳基醚酮)聚合物的主链中的酮基与伯胺试剂反应来制备的。 优选的官能伯胺是含有一个或多个靶官能团的主要脂族胺或取代肼,包括极性基团,例如羟基,-OH,氨基,〜NH 2,〜NHR,〜NRR' ,和环氧乙烷基团,-OCH 2 CH 2 - ,带正电或带正电荷的离子基团,例如SO 3 - 和/或者NH 4基团,疏水基团如硅氧烷或全氟咔唑基团,和非极性基团 基团,例如直链或支链烃基。 官能化的多孔聚(芳醚酮)制品可以通过使伯胺与预形成的多孔聚(芳醚酮)制品反应或通过官能化无孔前体制品的表面来制备,随后将其转化为 多孔制品。

    Methods of fabricating microsponge deuterated initiated hydrocarbon
polymer target which emit neutrons when irradiated by high energy beams
    38.
    发明授权
    Methods of fabricating microsponge deuterated initiated hydrocarbon polymer target which emit neutrons when irradiated by high energy beams 失效
    制造由高能束照射时发出中子的微泡氘化起始烃聚合物靶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4224261A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-23

    申请号:US841171

    申请日:1977-10-11

    Abstract: Targets for high energy beams, such as laser beams, produced in laser fusion apparatus are described. The targets are porous spheres of deuterated hydrocarbon material, particularly deuterated polyethylene. The spheres are small and have diameters in the range of 50 to 300 microns. Higher neutron yields are obtained from these targets than from solid targets of similar materials, (viz., spherical targets of much higher density). Methods of fabricating the targets by forming them into solid spheres, cross linking their molecules and causing them to swell such that the resultant targets have a microscopically small sponge-like structure, are also described. These micro-sponge targets may be treated by being exposed to tritium gas so as to undergo tritium deuterium exchange which is of enhanced efficiency by virtue of their porous, sponge-like structure. The porous sponge-like targets of deuterated, tritiated material may be stored under liquid to enhance their stability by absorption of their own beta radiation.

    Abstract translation: 描述了在激光熔化设备中生产的诸如激光束的高能束的目标。 目标是氘化烃材料的多孔球体,特别是氘代聚乙烯。 球体很小,直径在50至300微米的范围内。 从这些目标获得较高的中子产量,而不是从类似材料的固体目标(即密度高得多的球形目标)获得。 通过将它们形成固体球体,将它们的分子交联并使它们膨胀使得所得到的靶具有微小的海绵状结构的方法来制备靶。 这些微海绵靶可以通过暴露于氚气来进行处理,以进行氚氘交换,其由于其多孔的海绵状结构而具有提高的效率。 氘代氚化材料的多孔海绵状靶可以储存在液体下,以通过吸收其自身的β辐射来增强其稳定性。

    機能性樹脂及びその製造方法
    39.
    发明申请
    機能性樹脂及びその製造方法 审中-公开
    功能树脂及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013176267A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:PCT/JP2013/064520

    申请日:2013-05-24

    Inventor: 栗原 一真

    Abstract:  樹脂Aと基材となる樹脂Bを、両樹脂とも少なくともその一部が溶融する温度以上に加熱した状態にして射出成型機により混練することにより、樹脂Aの内部において、樹脂Bが柱状構造あるいはラメラ構造を形成する状態の樹脂製品を成形する。この樹脂製品を、樹脂Bと比較して樹脂Aに対する浸食性の高い溶液に浸漬することにより、表面に樹脂Bの溶解による凹凸を形成する。これにより、様々な形状、密度、深さを有する凹凸を低コストで、しかも精緻に調整可能として、長期間にわたって、成形品の濡れ性制御や光学特性制御等を維持できる樹脂構造物及びその製造方法を提供することができる。

    Abstract translation: 将树脂A和基材树脂B加热至两种树脂的至少一部分熔融的温度,并将树脂在注射成型装置中捏合在一起。 然后产生树脂产品,其中树脂B被模制成树脂A内部的柱状结构或层状结构。该树脂成型体浸渍在树脂A比树脂B更高侵蚀性的溶液中,形成不均匀的形状 在树脂B的表面溶解另一种树脂。 结果,可以提供树脂结构和该树脂结构的制造方法,其中可以以低成本形成不同形状,密度和深度的不均匀性,并且可以精细地调节模制产品的润湿性和光学控制 并保持了很长时间。

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