Abstract:
Supercritical drying has distinct advantages in generating microcellular materials. The dimensional stability of the polymer is not affected on drying because the supercritical process does not go through the two phase path and therefore the effect of capillary forces is absent. This helps in maintaining the morphology of the final polymer structure and better control over cell size. Organic microcellular foams were prepared by polymerizing directly in a near-critical fluid and pursuing the supercritical drying in the same reactor. The critical variables are the choice of a diluent with a strong enough solvent power to stabilize the polymer matrix, but with a low enough critical temperature to permit critical point drying without damage to the polymer matrix.
Abstract:
본원에는 내열성 수지로 이루어진 미립자를, 파라-배향된 방향족 폴리아미드 100중량부를 기준으로 하여, 10 내지 400중량부 함유하고 200 내지 300℃에서의 열 선팽창율이 -50 ×10 -6 /℃ 내지 +50 ×10 -6 /℃인 다공질 파라-배향된 방향족 폴리아미드 필름이 제공되어 있다. 다공질 파라-배향된 방향족 폴리아미드 필름은 탁월한 인열 전파 저항을 나타내고 경량이며 열 선팽창율이 낮으므로 인쇄 회로판용 기재에 사용되는 프리프레그 재료로서 적합하다. 다공질 파라-배향된 방향족 폴리아미드 필름, 인열 전파 저항, 열 선팽창율, 인쇄 회로판용 기재, 프리프레그
Abstract:
본 발명은, 중량평균분자량이 220,000내지 1,000,000인 폴리우레탄 수지 및 DMF 용매를 포함하는 수지 조성물을 습식 응고하는 단계; 및 상기 습식 응고물을 40 내지 90℃의 침지용액에 침지하는 단계; 를 포함하는 폴리우레탄 지지 패드의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 이에 따르면 제조되는 패드 내부에 길고 큰 기공을 균일하게 형성하여 낮은 경도, 우수한 압축률 등을 나타나게 할 수 있으며, 패드 전체 영역에서 보다 균일한 두께, 압력 분포 또는 장력 분포 등을 나타나게 하고, 보다 균일하고 높은 효율의 연마를 구현할 수 있는 폴리우레탄 지지 패드가 제공될 수 있다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 정밀여과막 또는 한외여과막 제조용 고분자 수지 조성물과, 상기 고분자 수지 조성물을 사용하여 고분자 여과막을 제조하는 방법과, 상기 제조 방법에 의하여 제공되는 고분자 여과막에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 고분자 수지 조성물은, 미세 기공이 보다 균일하게 분포하며 높은 수투과도를 나타낼 수 있는 미세 다공성 막의 제공을 가능케 한다.
Abstract:
A porous article, for example a membrane, which comprises a porous hydrophobic polymer body whereof the surfaces including those within the pores have integrally incorporated therein a hydrophilic polymer which has been co-precipitated with the hydrophobic polymer under conditions such that substantially all of the hydrophilic polymer is at said surface and provides a hydrophilic surface throughout the hydrophobic body. The porous article may be a membrane, in particular for use as a wound dressing. Adhesives for wound dressings are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method of preparing a porous membrane which includes the steps of dissolving a thermoplastic material which has both relatively non-crystalline and relatively crystalline portions into a solvent under conditions of temperature and time which cause the relatively non-crystalline portions of the thermoplastic to dissolve while at least a portion of the relatively crystalline portions of said thermoplastic material do not dissolve, but form a colloidal dispersion in said solvent. The colloidal dispersion and solvent are formed into a film, thereafter causing precipitation of the dissolved thermoplastic portions in the said film, to form a porous membrane.
Abstract:
A polyvinylidene difluoride membrane is provided. The polyvinylidene difluoride membrane including polyvinylidene difluoride having a melt viscosity of 35 to 60 (k poise), and the surface of the polyvinylidene difluoride membrane has a pore size of 0.1 μm to 5 μm. A method of manufacturing a porous polyvinylidene difluoride membrane and a method of purifying brine are also provided. The method of purifying brine includes the above-mentioned polyvinylidene difluoride membrane.
Abstract:
A method for producing a porous resin particle including a mesoporous structure portion and an outer shell portion integrally formed on a surface of the mesoporous structure portion includes, in a state that an oil-phase liquid, in which a polymerizable monomer and an oil-soluble polymerization initiator having a polymerization initiating ability to the polymerizable monomer are dissolved or dispersed in a hydrophobic solvent, is dispersed as oil droplets in an aqueous medium containing a water-soluble polymerization initiator having a polymerization initiating ability to the polymerizable monomer, generating a plurality of mesopores inside the porous resin particle by forming a solid medium, by polymerizing the polymerizable monomer by acting the oil-soluble polymerization initiator and the water-soluble polymerization initiator at the same time on the polymerizable monomer.
Abstract:
Provided is a polymer resin composition for preparing a microfilter membrane or an ultrafilter membrane, a method for preparing a polymer filter membrane using the polymer resin composition, and a polymer filter membrane prepared by the method. The polymer resin composition can provide a microporous membrane that includes more uniformly distributed micropores and exhibits high water permeability.
Abstract:
A method for the manufacture of a solid porous separation material based on a polysaccharide, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an aqueous solution (I) of a polysaccharide, (b) solidifying the solution, preferably by transforming the solution to a gel, and (c) optionally crosslinking the polysaccharide, with the proviso that, if step (c) is present, steps (b) and (c) may be carried out simultaneously. The method is characterized in that the polysaccharide provided in step (a) is modified by being inter-molecularly crosslinked to an extent such that the viscosity of the solution (I) is at least 110%, preferably at least 200%, of the viscosity of an aqueous solution (II) of the corresponding polysaccharide which has not been intermolecularly crosslinked and which is present in the same concentration as the inter-molecularly crosslinked polysaccharide is in solution (I)