公开(公告)号：US20150083917A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

申请号：US14034369

申请日：2013-09-23

Applicant: QUALCOMM Incorporated

Inventor： John Michael Wyrwas ,  Paul Eric Jacobs ,  Evgeni Petrovich Gousev ,  Russell Wayne Gruhlke ,  Chung-Po Huang ,  Hae-Jong Seo ,  Xiquan Cui ,  Jacek Maitan

IPC: G02B26/02 ,  G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G02B26/02 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J2001/4295 ,  G02B5/208 ,  G02B5/281 ,  G02B26/008 ,  G02B26/0841 ,  G06F3/017 ,  G06F3/0416 ,  G06F3/0421 ,  G09G3/3433 ,  G09G2310/0235 ,  G09G2360/14 ,  G09G2360/145

Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for touch and gesture recognition, using a field sequential color display. The display includes a processor, a lighting system, and an arrangement for spatial light modulation that includes a number of apertures, and devices for opening and shutting the apertures. A light directing arrangement includes at least one light turning feature. The display lighting system is configured to emit visible light and infrared (IR) light through at least a first opened one of the plurality of apertures. The light turning feature is configured to redirect IR light emitted through the opened aperture into at least one lobe, and to pass visible light emitted by the display lighting system through the opened aperture with substantially no redirection.

Abstract translation: 本公开提供了使用场顺序彩色显示的用于触摸和手势识别的系统，方法和装置。 显示器包括处理器，照明系统和用于空间光调制的装置，其包括多个孔，以及用于打开和关闭孔的装置。 光引导装置包括至少一个光转动特征。 显示照明系统被配置为通过至少第一打开的多个孔中的一个发射可见光和红外（IR）光。 光转向特征被配置为将通过打开的孔径发射的IR光重定向至少一个凸角，并且基本上不重定向地将由显示照明系统发射的可见光通过打开的孔。

公开(公告)号：US20140354990A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-04

申请号：US14294450

申请日：2014-06-03

Applicant: Postnova Analytics GmbH

Inventor： Roland Welz

IPC: G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/08 ,  G01N15/02

CPC classification number: G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/08 ,  G01J2001/4295 ,  G01N15/0205 ,  G01N21/51 ,  G01N2021/4707 ,  G01N2021/4711

Abstract: The invention provides a method for measuring light scattered on a sample in a medium, in particular a fluid medium, that comprises the following steps: providing a rotatably arranged measuring cell with a substantially circular cross-section in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation for receiving the medium and the sample, rotating the measuring cell, preferably at least once by substantially 360°, about the axis of rotation, in particular by means of a drive, emitting a laser beam by means of a laser onto the sample located within the measuring cell in the plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation at different angles of rotation of the measuring cell, the measuring cell maintaining its position in the direction of the axis of rotation, detecting scattered light signals by means of at least two detectors arranged in a circle and concentrically to the centre of rotation of the measuring cell and fixed within set, different angular ranges at different angles of rotation of the measuring cell, and determining a corrected signal value for each detector on the basis of the scattered light signals detected at different angles of rotation of the measuring cell for each detector. Furthermore, the invention provides an apparatus for measuring light scattered on a sample according to the method comprising a laser, a measuring cell and a detector.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于测量在介质，特别是流体介质中的样品上散射的光的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：在垂直于旋转轴线的平面中提供具有基本圆形横截面的可旋转布置的测量单元 用于接收介质和样品，特别是借助于驱动器，将测量单元，优选至少一次旋转约360°旋转轴线，通过激光将激光束发射到位于 所述测量单元在垂直于所述测量单元的不同旋转角度的旋转轴线的平面中，所述测量单元保持其在所述旋转轴线的方向上的位置，通过布置在所述测量单元中的至少两个检测器来检测散射光信号 圆圈并同心对准测量单元的旋转中心并固定在不同的角度范围内，在不同的旋转角度 基于在每个检测器的测量单元的不同旋转角度检测的散射光信号，确定每个检测器的校正信号值。 此外，本发明提供了一种根据包括激光，测量单元和检测器的方法测量在样品上散射的光的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20090009154A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12184052

申请日：2008-07-31

Applicant: Thomas E. Morf ,  Thomas H. Toifl

Inventor： Thomas E. Morf ,  Thomas H. Toifl

IPC: G01R23/16

CPC classification number: H01L31/08 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J2001/4295 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01Q9/27 ,  H01Q11/105 ,  Y10T29/49002

Abstract: To create a broad band spectrometer, a plurality of individual antenna based bolometers are fabricated on the surface of a single spectrometer chip, each bolometer having an individual antenna which is sized differently from all others, thus being responsive to a generally unique frequency of radiation. Each antenna is coupled to a related transistor, which is easily formed using CMOS technology. The antennas are connected to opposite sides of a transistor gate, thus creating a termination resistor for the particular antenna. Multiple outputs from the various antennas are then coupled, thus providing responsiveness to electromagnetic radiation of a very broad spectrum.

Abstract translation: 为了创建宽带光谱仪，在单个光谱仪芯片的表面上制造多个单独的基于天线的测辐射热表，每个辐射热计具有单独的天线，其尺寸与所有其他天线的尺寸不同，因此响应于大体上独特的辐射频率。 每个天线都耦合到相关的晶体管，使用CMOS技术很容易地形成。 天线连接到晶体管栅极的相对侧，从而为特定天线产生终端电阻。 然后，来自各种天线的多个输出被耦合，从而提供对非常广谱的电磁辐射的响应。

公开(公告)号：US5095212A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-10

申请号：US559245

申请日：1990-07-20

Applicant: Richard J. Cook

Inventor： Richard J. Cook

IPC: G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/58

CPC classification number: G01J1/58 ,  G01J2001/4295

Abstract: High efficiency method of detecting incident photons including illuminating a laser driven gaseous vapor with electromagnetic radiation enabling the excitation of an atom of the vapor upon absorption of an incident photon by the atom, introducing the incident photons into the vapor which is constituted to absorb the incident photons which in response, generates atomic fluroescence to in turn produce a long steam of secondary photons upon the absorption of an incident photon by an atom of the vapor and detecting the long stream of secondary photons with an ordinary low efficiency photo-detector.

Abstract translation: 检测入射光子的高效率方法，包括用电磁辐射照射激光驱动的气态蒸气，使得能够通过原子吸收入射光子来激发蒸气原子，将入射的光子引入构成吸收事件的蒸气中 作为响应的光子产生原子荧光，从而在通过蒸气原子吸收入射光子并且用普通的低效光检测器检测长流的次级光子时，产生长的次级光子蒸汽。

公开(公告)号：US4879468A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-07

申请号：US791663

申请日：1985-10-28

Applicant: John C. Brock

Inventor： John C. Brock

IPC: G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J3/12 ,  H04B10/06

CPC classification number: H04B10/60 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J2001/4295 ,  G01J2001/442 ,  G01J2003/1252

Abstract: An optical filter and detector, and a related method for its operation, in which signal photons are admitted into a detector cell and selectively excite atoms or molecules of a vapor to a selected metastable state. An illuminating laser then photoionizes a large proportion of the excited atoms or molecules, and the resulting free electrons are collected as a measure of the number of incident signal photons. The initial excitation step to a metastable state is highly sensitive to the wavelength of the signal photons and therefore acts as a narrowband filter.

Abstract translation: 光学滤波器和检测器及其操作的相关方法，其中信号光子被允许进入检测器单元并选择性地将蒸气的原子或分子激发到选定的亚稳态。 然后照射激光使大部分激发的原子或分子光电离，并且将所得的自由电子作为入射信号光子的数量的度量进行收集。 到亚稳态的初始激发步骤对信号光子的波长高度敏感，因此用作窄带滤波器。

公开(公告)号：WO2015041901A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

申请号：PCT/US2014/054831

申请日：2014-09-09

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： WYRWAS, John Michael ,  JACOBS, Paul Eric ,  GOUSEV, Evgeni Petrovich ,  GRUHLKE, Russell Wayne ,  HUANG, Chung-Po ,  SEO, Hae-Jong ,  CUI, Xiquan ,  MAITAN, Jacek

IPC: G02B26/00 ,  G02B26/08 ,  G06F3/01 ,  G06F3/042 ,  G09G3/34

CPC classification number: G02B26/02 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J2001/4295 ,  G02B5/208 ,  G02B5/281 ,  G02B26/008 ,  G02B26/0841 ,  G06F3/017 ,  G06F3/0416 ,  G06F3/0421 ,  G09G3/3433 ,  G09G2310/0235 ,  G09G2360/14 ,  G09G2360/145

Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for touch and gesture recognition, using a field sequential color display. The display includes a processor, a lighting system, and an arrangement for spatial light modulation that includes a number of apertures, and devices for opening and shutting the apertures. A light directing arrangement includes at least one light turning feature. The display lighting system is configured to emit visible light and infrared (IR) light through at least a first opened one of the plurality of apertures. The light turning feature is configured to redirect IR light emitted through the opened aperture into at least one lobe, and to pass visible light emitted by the display lighting system through the opened aperture with substantially no redirection.

Abstract translation: 本公开提供了使用场顺序彩色显示的用于触摸和手势识别的系统，方法和装置。 显示器包括处理器，照明系统和用于空间光调制的装置，其包括多个孔，以及用于打开和关闭孔的装置。 光引导装置包括至少一个光转动特征。 显示照明系统被配置为通过至少第一打开的多个孔中的一个发射可见光和红外（IR）光。 光转向特征被配置为将通过打开的孔径发射的IR光重定向至少一个凸角，并且基本上不重定向地将由显示照明系统发射的可见光通过打开的孔。

公开(公告)号：WO1989002068A1

公开(公告)日：1989-03-09

申请号：PCT/JP1987000646

申请日：1987-08-31

Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOMATSU SEISAKUSHO ,  KAJIYAMA, Koichi ,  SAITO, Kaoru ,  ITAKURA, Yasuo ,  WAKABAYASHI, Osamu ,  KOWAKA, Masahiko ,  YAMAGUCHI, Tadayoshi

Inventor： KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOMATSU SEISAKUSHO

IPC: G01J09/00

CPC classification number: G01J9/0246 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J2001/4295

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for detecting the wavelength of a laser beam by utilizing an optogalvano effect based upon atoms or molecules in the plasma. Atoms or molecules in the plasma are irradiated with a laser beam. The impedance of the plasma at this moment is detected to determine whether the wavelength of the laser beam is in agreement with a predetermined absolute wavelength. The result of detection is used for controlling the wavelength of the laser beam.