Abstract:
An illuminating and optical apparatus for inspecting soldering of PCB of the present invention comprises: a fixed member which forms a horizontal plane at the top thereof and a tilted plane at the side thereof; first illuminating means disposed at the upper plane of the fixed member for illuminating the inspecting part attached on the PCB; second illuminating means disposed at the tilted plane of the fixed member for illuminating the inspecting part to obtain an image whose shade is inverted to that obtained by the first illuminating means; control means for controlling brightness of the first and second illuminating means and turning on/off of power; and optical means disposed at the upper portion of the fixed member for photographing at large and small views the inspecting part illuminated by the first and second illuminating means under the control of the control means, thereby automatically inspecting the mounted and soldered states of various electronic parts on the surface of a printed circuit board of a surface mounting apparatus by evenly illuminating and photographing with an adequate view in accordance with the size thereof.
Abstract:
A method of "reading" the result of an assay effected by concentrating a detectable material in a comparatively small zone of a carrier in the form of a strip, sheet or layer through the thickness of which electromagnetic radiation such as visible light is transmissible, wherein at least a portion of one face or the carrier is exposed to incident electromagnetic radiation which is substantially uniform across the entire portion, the portion including the small zone, and electromagnetic radiation emerging from the opposite face of the carrier is measured to determine the assay result. Preferably the radiation is diffuse light.
Abstract:
Vorrichtung zur optischen Detektion von Analyten in einer Probe, mit optoelektronischen Komponenten in Form von mehreren optischen Detektoren zum Empfang von Photonen und mehreren optischen Emittern zum Emittieren von Photonen, bei der mindestens drei Emitter in einer flächigen Anordnung, nicht auf einer Linie, vorgesehen sind, und mindestens drei Detektoren in einer flächigen Anordnung, nicht auf einer Linie, vorgesehen sind, und die Emitter und/oder die Detektoren mindestens drei unterschiedliche Wellenlängencharakteristika aufweisen.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus for detecting defects of elements to be subjected to examination, particularly metallic lids, comprising means (30) for lighting an element to be subjected to examination, an image acquisition unit for acquisition of images, such as a camera or like, able detecting image of said element to be subjected to examination lightened by said lighting means (30), a unit for processing images acquired by said image acquisition unit, suitable to detect said defects, wherein said lighting means (30) emit radiation beams according two or more frequencies (f 1 , f 2 , f 3 ) included within a range set beforehand, each one of said radiation beams lighting said element to be subjected to examination according to an optical path, individuating an incidence angle (α) with respect to the surface of said element to be subjected to examination included between a grazing minimum incidence angle and a scattering maximum incidence angle, said lighting means (30) being provided so that incidence angle (α) realized by the optical path of each one of said radiation beams emitted by lighting means (30) is directly proportional or inversely proportional with respect to the relevant emission frequency (f 1 , f 2 , f 3 ).
Abstract:
An illuminating and optical apparatus for inspecting soldering of PCB of the present invention comprises: a fixed member which forms a horizontal plane at the top thereof and a tilted plane at the side thereof; first illuminating means disposed at the upper plane of the fixed member for illuminating the inspecting part attached on the PCB; second illuminating means disposed at the tilted plane of the fixed member for illuminating the inspecting part to obtain an image whose shade is inverted to that obtained by the first illuminating means; control means for controlling brightness of the first and second illuminating means and turning on/off of power; and optical means disposed at the upper portion of the fixed member for photographing at large and small views the inspecting part illuminated by the first and second illuminating means under the control of the control means, thereby automatically inspecting the mounted and soldered states of various electronic parts on the surface of a printed circuit board of a surface mounting apparatus by evenly illuminating and photographing with an adequate view in accordance with the size thereof.
Abstract:
A device and method for identifying solid and liquid materials use near-infrared transmission spectroscopy combined with multivariate calibration methods for analysis of the spectral data. Near-infrared transmission spectroscopy is employed within either the 700 - 1100 nm or the 900 - 1700 nm wavelength range to identify solid or liquid materials and determine whether they match specific known materials. Uses include identifying solid (including powdered) and liquid materials with a fast measurement cycle time of about 2 to 15 seconds and with a method that requires no sample preparation, as well as quantitative analysis to determine the concentration of one or more chemical components in a solid or liquid sample that consists of a mixture of components. A primary application of such analysis includes detection of counterfeit drug tablets, capsules and liquid medications.
Abstract:
Gezeigt wird ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Detektieren von bleihaltigen Glasstücken in einem einschichtigen Materialstrom von Objekten aus vorwiegend Altglas, wobei die Objekte mit im Wesentlichen monochromatischem UV-Licht (3) bestrahlt und das daraus resultierende Fluoreszenzlicht detektiert wird. Dabei wird vorgesehen, dass - das Objekt zusätzlich mit sichtbarem oder IR-Licht (4) bestrahlt wird, - das Transmissionslicht des sichtbaren oder IR-Lichts (4) nach dem Durchgang durch das Objekt detektiert wird, - und ein Objekt dann als bleihaltig definiert wird, wenn sowohl Fluoreszenzlicht für zumindest einen vorbestimmten, der Fluoreszenz von bleihaltigen Gläsern entsprechenden Wellenlängenbereich in einem vorbestimmten Intensitätsbereich vorliegt als auch Transmissionslicht in einem vorbestimmten Intensitätsbereich mit einer Intensität größer Null.
Abstract:
Reflektierende bzw. geprägte Bereiche sollen für eine optische Inspektion über einen möglichst großen Winkelbereich möglichst einheitlich beleuchtet werden.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a device for optically detecting analytes in a sample, comprising optoelectronic components in the form of multiple optical detectors for receiving photons and multiple optical emitters for emitting photons, wherein at least three emitters are provided in a flat arrangement, not in a line, and at least three detectors are arranged in a flat arrangement, not in a line; and the emitters and/or the detectors have at least three different wavelength characteristics.