处理光脉冲信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:CN1371187A

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-25

    申请号:CN02103093.6

    申请日:2002-02-11

    CPC classification number: H04B10/299 G02F1/37 G02F2201/17 H04B10/2543

    Abstract: 一种处理光脉冲信号的技术,所述处理包括脉冲整形、非线性处理和信号监控中的一项或多项;该技术使用能执行关于特定基波(FH)的级联二次谐波发生(SHF)的装置,并包括:在装置中选择特定光路长度,后者适合于对由基波(FH)定义的波长携带的输入光脉冲信号作上述各种处理中至少一项处理;在装置中沿所选光程传输所定义的波长所携带的输入光脉冲信号;从所述装置获得经非线性处理和/或脉冲整形的基波(FH)输出光脉冲信号,或获得二次谐波(SH)输出光脉冲信号,用以作进一步信号监控并判断输入光脉冲信号。

    高速电光调制器
    32.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:CN1299472A

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-13

    申请号:CN99805915.3

    申请日:1999-04-08

    Abstract: 本发明提供了一种控制透射或反射光强度的光调制器。在透射模式中,分束器把任意偏振光分成两个偏振光束,并且使其中一束与另一束从不同单独的路径传输。复合器致使两光束在输出端复合,除非电光相位延迟器改变两束光的偏振,在这种情况下,错过输出端的光量是延迟器上电压的函数。通过改变复合器的取向得到低偏振模式散射的常断型调制器。通过被动的偏振方向旋转得到低偏振模式的常合型调制器。在反射模式中输入和输出处于调制器的同一侧的地方可以得到类似地结果。使用GRIN透镜的调制器特别适合于调制光输出或输入光缆。该装置可以做为一个可变光衰减器、光学开关、或高速调制器工作,并且对入射光的偏振态不敏感。对于相位延迟器的优选材料是一种热压陶瓷铅镧锆钛酸盐复合物。

    PORTE OPTIQUE FIBRÉE À HAUTE RÉSOLUTION TEMPORELLE
    38.
    发明授权
    PORTE OPTIQUE FIBRÉE À HAUTE RÉSOLUTION TEMPORELLE 有权
    具有高时间分辨率的光学纤维大门

    公开(公告)号:EP2171535B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-01

    申请号:EP08775731.6

    申请日:2008-03-21

    Inventor: JOLLY, Alain

    CPC classification number: G02F1/3519 G02F2001/211 G02F2201/17

    Abstract: The invention relates to an optical switch of the NOLM type and to a related optical sampler. The optical switch has a very high time resolution due to a dual passage of the signal to be switched and of the switching signal in the optical loop, wherein the second switching window during the second passage is adjusted so as to slightly overlap the first switching window during the first passage. The switch also has a very good noise ratio and high dynamics. The invention also relates to an optical sampler including means for replicating the signal to be sampled for transmitting the same to the high time resolution optical switch.

    Laser system and method for generating and amplifying optical pulses with a tunable output wavelength between approximately 0.75 and 2.5 µm
    39.
    发明公开
    Laser system and method for generating and amplifying optical pulses with a tunable output wavelength between approximately 0.75 and 2.5 µm 审中-公开
    激光系统和方法,用于约0.75和2.5 M之间的产生,并用可调的输出波长的光脉冲的放大

    公开(公告)号:EP2051137A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-22

    申请号:EP07118555.7

    申请日:2007-10-16

    CPC classification number: G02F1/39 G02F2201/17

    Abstract: A laser system for generating and amplifying optical pulses with a tunable output wavelength in the near-infrared between approximately 0.75 and 2.5 μm comprises an optical parametric amplifier having a nonlinear crystal (4), an optical seed source (2) for supplying an optical seed pulse to the nonlinear crystal (4) and an optical pump source (3) for supplying an optical pump pulse to the nonlinear crystal (4). The optical seed source (2) is adapted for supplying a wavelength in a range between approximately 0.75 and 2.5 μm, and the optical pump source (3) is adapted for supplying a wavelength in a range between approximately 0.65 and 1 μm. The nonlinear crystal (4) is biaxial and can be a KTP crystal. A relatively efficient and robust mirror arrangement for such a system is also disclosed, as well as methods for generating and amplifying optical pulses with a tunable output wavelength.

    Abstract translation: 用于产生和用于提供到光种子在近红外用的可调谐输出波长放大大约0.75和具有非线性晶体(4)上的光种子源(2)的光参量放大器的2.5¼m包括之间的光脉冲的激光系统 脉冲到非线性晶体(4)和上光学泵浦源(3),用于提供给光泵浦脉冲到非线性晶体(4)。 光种子源(2)是angepasst用于提供以范围内的波长0.75〜2.5之间大约¼m,和光泵浦源(3)是angepasst用于提供以范围内的波长0.65和1之间大约¼m。 非线性晶体(4)是双轴并且可以是KTP晶体。 用于搜索系统中的相对高效和鲁棒的反射镜装置是这样游离缺失盘,以及用于产生和使用可调谐输出波长放大的光脉冲的方法。

    FOUR-WAVE-MIXING BASED OPTICAL WAVELENGTH CONVERTER DEVICE
    40.
    发明公开
    FOUR-WAVE-MIXING BASED OPTICAL WAVELENGTH CONVERTER DEVICE 有权
    光波长转换器基于四波混频

    公开(公告)号:EP1518149A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-30

    申请号:EP02754798.3

    申请日:2002-06-28

    Abstract: Wavelength converter device (100), for generating a converted radiation at frequency Ωg through interaction between at least one signal radiation at frequency Ωg and at least one pump radiation at frequency Ωg, comprising * an input (1) for said at least one signal radiation at frequency Ωg; * a pump light source (3) for generating said at least one pump radiation at frequency Ωg; * an output (2) for taking out said converted radiation at frequency Ωg; * a structure (4) for transmitting said signal radiation, said structure (4) including one optical resonator (10) comprising a non-linear material, having an optical length of at least 40*θ/2, wavelength θ is the wavelength of the pump radiation, and resonating at the pump, signal and converted frequencies Ωp, Ωs and Ωg, characterized in that said structure (4) comprises a further optical resonator (20) coupled in series to said optical resonator (10), said further optical resonator (20) comprising a non-linear material, having an optical length of at least 40*θ/2, wherein θ is the wavelength of the pump radiation, and resonating at the pump, signal and converted Ωp, Ωs and Ωg; wherein by propagating through said structure (4) the pump and signal radiation generate said converted radiation by non-linear interaction within said optical resonators (10, 20).

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