公开(公告)号：US20040146733A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-29

申请号：US10473746

申请日：2004-03-22

Inventor： Joachim Fritschi ,  Florian Licthenberg ,  Hans-Norbert Marx

IPC: B05D003/02

CPC classification number: B27K5/0085 ,  B27K3/34 ,  B27K3/50 ,  Y10T428/31989

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the protective treatment of wood, derived timber products and wood-type substrates by means of thermal treatment at 60-250null C. and additional treatment using an amine and/or amine derivative of general formula (Ia), (Ib) or (Ic) wherein R1 and R4 independently represent C6-24 alkyl; R2 and R3 independently represent C1-24 alkyl or (CH2)nullNH2; R5, R6, R8 and R9 independently represent C1-24 Alkyl; R7 represents C6-24 alkyl or benzyl; R10 independently represents C1-24 alkyl or nullnull(CH2)2nullOnullnR11 where nnull1-20; R11 represents hydrogen or optionally substituted phenyl; and Xnull represents a monovalent inorganic or organic anion or an equivalent of a polyvalent inorganic or organic anion. The additional treatment can also be carried out using a corresponding salt the wood treated according to said method has good resistance even to harmful organisms which cannot be reliably controlled by means of only a heat treatment. The inventive method is carried out without compounds containing heavy metals and the wood treated in this way has no impact on the environmental either during the use or during the disposal thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过在60-250℃热处理对木材，衍生木材产品和木质基质进行保护处理的方法，并且使用通式（Ia）的胺和/或胺衍生物进行另外的处理， ，（Ib）或（Ic）其中R 1和R 4独立地表示C 6-24烷基; R 2和R 3独立地表示C 1-4烷基或（CH 2）-NH 2; R 5，R 6，R 8和R 9独立地表示C 1-4烷基; R 7表示C 6-24烷基或苄基; R 10独立地表示C 1-4烷基或 - [（CH 2）2 -O] n R 11，其中n = 1-20; R 11表示氢或任选取代的苯基; X'表示一价无机或有机阴离子或等价的多价无机或有机阴离子。 还可以使用相应的盐进行附加处理，根据所述方法处理的木材甚至对仅通过热处理不能可靠地控制的有害生物具有良好的抵抗力。 本发明的方法在不含重金属的化合物的情况下进行，并且以这种方式处理的木材在使用期间或在其处置期间对环境没有影响。

公开(公告)号：US20040146640A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-29

申请号：US10350668

申请日：2003-01-23

Inventor： Eric Allen Ott ,  Andrew Philip Woodfield ,  Cliford Earl Shamblen

IPC: B05D001/12 ,  B05D003/02

CPC classification number: C22C1/0458 ,  B22F9/20 ,  B22F9/28 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B23K1/0008 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/34 ,  B23K26/342 ,  B23K35/0222 ,  B23K35/0244 ,  B23K35/025 ,  B23K35/0255 ,  B23K35/24 ,  B23K35/325 ,  B23K35/34 ,  B23K2101/001 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  C22C14/00 ,  C23C24/04 ,  C23C24/087 ,  C23C24/106 ,  B22F3/001 ,  B22F2207/01

Abstract: A metallic alloy made of metallic constituent elements is fabricated and utilized by first furnishing a mixture of nonmetallic precursor compounds of the metallic constituent elements, and thereafter chemically reducing the mixture of nonmetallic precursor compounds to produce a metallic alloy as a metallic alloy powder, without melting the metallic alloy. The metallic alloy powder is applied to a surface of a substrate article, preferably in a coating, joining, or deposition application.

Abstract translation: 通过首先提供金属组成元素的非金属前体化合物的混合物，然后化学还原非金属前体化合物的混合物，制造金属合金作为金属合金粉末，而不熔化，制造和利用由金属构成元素制成的金属合金 金属合金。 将金属合金粉末涂覆在基材制品的表面上，优选涂布，接合或沉积应用。

公开(公告)号：US20040142112A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-22

申请号：US10747553

申请日：2003-12-23

Inventor： Wayne Charles Hasz ,  D Sangeeta

IPC: B05D003/02

CPC classification number: C23C4/02 ,  C23C24/10 ,  C23C26/02 ,  C23C28/321 ,  C23C28/3215 ,  C23C28/325 ,  C23C28/345 ,  C23C28/3455 ,  C23C28/347 ,  Y02T50/67 ,  Y10T428/12007 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12472 ,  Y10T428/12611 ,  Y10T428/12931 ,  Y10T428/12993

Abstract: A method for applying a bond coat on a metal-based substrate is described. A slurry which contains braze material and a volatile component is deposited on the substrate. The slurry can also include bond coat material. Alternatively, the bond coat material can be applied afterward, in solid form or in the form of a second slurry. The slurry and bond coat are then dried and fused to the substrate. A repair technique using this slurry is also described, along with related compositions and articles.

Abstract translation: 描述了在金属基底上施加粘合涂层的方法。 含有钎焊材料和挥发性成分的浆料沉积在基材上。 浆料还可以包括粘合涂层材料。 或者，粘合涂层材料可以以固体形式或以第二浆料的形式施加。 然后将浆料和粘合剂涂层干燥并与基底融合。 还描述了使用该浆料的修复技术，以及相关的组合物和制品。

公开(公告)号：US20040137156A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-15

申请号：US10626374

申请日：2003-07-24

Inventor： Ernest J. Lee ,  John M. Heimlich ,  Robert M. Noack ,  David J.W. Grant

IPC: B05D003/02

CPC classification number: A61K9/2866 ,  A61K9/2054 ,  A61K9/2059 ,  A61K9/2072

Abstract: A method of preparing a coated solid dosage form is disclosed wherein a solid dosage form, such as a compressed tablet with active agent dispersed therein, is coated at least twice with a coating solution comprising a water-insoluble coating polymer and a water-soluble pore former, and cured after at least the first coating step. The method of the present invention allows for the production of cured coated solid dosage forms using very short curing times. Coated solid dosage forms produced according to the present invention have been found to have long extended release characteristics.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制备涂覆固体剂型的方法，其中将固体剂型例如其中分散有活性剂的压制片剂用包含水不溶性涂层聚合物和水溶性孔的涂布溶液涂覆至少两次 至少第一次涂布步骤后固化。 本发明的方法允许使用非常短的固化时间来生产固化的涂布固体剂型。 已经发现根据本发明生产的涂布的固体剂型具有长的延长释放特性。

公开(公告)号：US20040131786A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-08

申请号：US10696088

申请日：2003-10-29

Inventor： Sheau-Hwa Ma ,  James F. Matthews ,  Henry A. Tronco JR.

IPC: C08F120/02 ,  B05D003/02

CPC classification number: C09D133/04 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L2312/00 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D133/064 ,  C09D133/08 ,  C08L2666/18 ,  C08L33/06

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating composition for coating various substrates, particularly automotive bodies. A crosslinkable component of the composition includes an acid functional acrylic copolymer polymerized from a monomer mixture comprising 2 percent to 12 percent of one or more carboxylic acid group containing monomers, percentages based on total weight of the acid functional acrylic copolymer, and 0.2 percent to 2 percent of amorphous silica, percentages based on total weight of the crosslinkable component. The crosslinking component can includes polyisocyanates, melamines, or a combination thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于涂布各种基材，特别是汽车体的涂料组合物。 组合物的可交联组分包括由包含2％至12％的一种或多种含羧酸基团的单体的单体混合物聚合的酸官能丙烯酸共聚物，基于酸官能丙烯酸共聚物的总重量的百分比，和0.2％至2 无定形二氧化硅的百分比，基于可交联组分的总重量的百分比。 交联组分可包括多异氰酸酯，三聚氰胺或其组合。

公开(公告)号：US20040131762A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-08

申请号：US10740184

申请日：2003-12-18

Inventor： Philippe Vigie ,  Guillaume Guegan

IPC: B05D005/12 ,  B05D003/02 ,  B05D001/36

CPC classification number: H01L28/60 ,  H01L21/2855 ,  H01L21/31612 ,  H01L21/31683 ,  H01L28/55

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a capacitor on a single-crystal silicon substrate, comprising the steps of: forming a silicon oxide layer; depositing and completely oxidizing a titanium layer; depositing a platinum layer of a thickness ranging between 800 and 1200 null, intended to form a first electrode of the capacitor, the platinum deposition being performed by sputtering at a pressure of 1.5null105 Pa and at a temperature ranging between 360 and 600null C.; performing an anneal under an oxidizing atmosphere at a temperature ranging between 650 and 800null C.; depositing and oxidizing a thin layer of a ferroelectric material, intended to form the inter-electrode insulator of the capacitor; and depositing a conductive layer, intended to form a second electrode of the capacitor.

Abstract translation: 一种在单晶硅衬底上制造电容器的方法，包括以下步骤：形成氧化硅层; 沉积并完全氧化钛层; 沉积厚度范围在800和1200之间的铂层，旨在形成电容器的第一电极，铂沉积通过溅射在1.5×10 5 Pa的压力下并且在360和600之间的温度下进行 C。; 在650〜800℃的温度下，在氧化气氛下进行退火。 沉积和氧化用于形成电容器的电极间绝缘体的铁电材料的薄层; 以及沉积用于形成电容器的第二电极的导电层。

公开(公告)号：US20040126496A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-01

申请号：US10330702

申请日：2002-12-27

Applicant: General Electric Company

Inventor： John F. Ackermann ,  Paul V. Arszman ,  Andrew J. Skoog

IPC: B05D003/02

CPC classification number: C23C10/28 ,  C23C10/02 ,  C23C10/18 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/12743 ,  Y10T428/12847

Abstract: A low cost chromide and chromide/aluminide process for moderate temperature applications. A gas turbine engine component is cleaned and coated with a layer of metal, generally chromium or chromium and aluminum, containing paint. The metal containing paint layer is heated to a first temperature for a first period of time in an air environment to volatilize the solvents in the paint. The metal containing paint layer is heated to a second temperature for a second period of time in an oxygen-free atmosphere to volatilize the solvents in the paint. The now metal layer and component are heated to a third temperature for a third period of time to interdiffuse the metal and the metal of the component. The component and diffusion layer are then cooled to ambient temperature.

Abstract translation: 用于中等温度应用的低成本铬酸盐和铬/铝化物工艺。 燃气涡轮发动机部件被清洁并涂覆有一层金属，一般为铬或铬和铝，含有油漆。 含金属的涂料层在空气环境中被加热到第一个温度一段时间以挥发涂料中的溶剂。 将含金属的涂料层在无氧气氛中加热至第二个温度第二个时间段，使涂料中的溶剂挥发。 将现在的金属层和部件加热到第三温度第三个时间段以相互扩散部件的金属和金属。 然后将组分和扩散层冷却至环境温度。

公开(公告)号：US20040124079A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-01

申请号：US10663835

申请日：2003-09-17

Applicant: BAYER AG

Inventor： Fritz Gestermann ,  Martin Sturmann ,  Gerd Speer ,  Michael Granz ,  Peter Kohl

IPC: C25B011/08 ,  B05D005/12 ,  B05D001/02 ,  B05D003/02

CPC classification number: H01M4/8807 ,  C25B11/035 ,  C25B11/0489 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/923

Abstract: The present invention discloses a process for the production of a gas diffusion electrode, in particular for the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride, in a first step a) a dispersion of a catalyst containing a noble metal and of a proton-conducting ionomer in an organic solvent being sprayed onto an electrically conductive support optionally provided with a coating material containing an acetylene black/polytetrafluoroethylene mixture and, in a second step b), the organic solvent being removed.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种制备气体扩散电极的方法，特别是用于电解氯化氢水溶液的方法，第一步是a）含有贵金属和质子导电离聚物的催化剂的分散体 在有机溶剂中喷涂到任选设置有含有乙炔黑/聚四氟乙烯混合物的涂料的导电载体上，在第二步骤b）中，除去有机溶剂。

公开(公告)号：US20040121171A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-24

申请号：US10325000

申请日：2002-12-20

Inventor： John Frederick Ackerman ,  Paul Arszman ,  Andrew J. Skoog

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B32B015/04

CPC classification number: C23C26/00 ,  C23C10/20 ,  C23C28/00 ,  F01D5/288 ,  F05D2230/90 ,  F05D2300/611 ,  Y02T50/67

Abstract: A method for applying a coating system that is applied to a surface of a component, such as a turbine nozzle, for preventing or at least substantially preventing interdiffusion between the component surface and a protective thermal layer applied to the component surface when the thermal layer is exposed to elevated temperatures. The method includes applying a carrier layer containing aluminum to the component surface. Next, the layer is heated to a first predetermined temperature for a first predetermined period of time in the substantial absence of oxygen to bond the aluminum with the component surface, the heat dissolving the carrier portion of the aluminum layer. The remaining portion of the aluminum layer is then heated to a second predetermined temperature for a second predetermined period of time to form an oxidized aluminum layer. Finally, at least one protective thermal layer is applied over the oxidized aluminum layer.

Abstract translation: 一种施加涂覆系统的方法，所述涂覆系统施加到诸如涡轮喷嘴的部件的表面，用于当热层为...时防止或至少基本上防止组件表面和施加到部件表面的保护热层之间的相互扩散 暴露在高温下。 该方法包括在组件表面上涂覆含有铝的载体层。 接下来，在实质上不存在氧的情况下将层加热到第一预定温度第一预定时间段，以将铝与组分表面结合，使铝层的载体部分溶解。 然后将铝层的剩余部分加热至第二预定温度持续第二预定时间段以形成氧化铝层。 最后，在氧化铝层上施加至少一个保护热层。

公开(公告)号：US20040115467A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-17

申请号：US10318762

申请日：2002-12-13

Inventor： Nripendra Nath Das ,  Bangalore Aswatha Nagaraj ,  Matthew David Saylor ,  Jackie Lee King

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B32B015/00

CPC classification number: C23C10/46 ,  C23C10/08 ,  Y10T428/12458 ,  Y10T428/12674

Abstract: A surface of an article is protected by coating the surface with a silicon-containing coating by preparing a coating mixture of silicon, a halide activator, and an oxide powder, positioning the surface of the article in gaseous communication with the coating mixture, and heating the surface of the article and the coating mixture to a coating temperature of from about 1150null F. to about 1500null F. The article is preferably a component of a gas turbine engine made of a nickel-base superalloy.

Abstract translation: 通过制备硅，卤化物活化剂和氧化物粉末的涂料混合物，通过用含硅涂层涂覆表面来保护制品的表面，将制品的表面与涂料混合物气态连通并加热 制品的表面和涂料混合物的涂覆温度为约1150°F至约1500°F。制品优选为由镍基超级合金制成的燃气涡轮发动机的部件。