公开(公告)号：US5620662A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-15

申请号：US445371

申请日：1995-05-19

Applicant: Daniel Perlman

Inventor： Daniel Perlman

IPC: B01D21/26 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B01L3/14 ,  G01N21/07

CPC classification number: B01L3/5021 ,  B01D21/262 ,  B01L3/502 ,  B01D2221/10

Abstract: A centrifuge tube with temporary liquid storage cavities. The centrifuge tube has an upper opening and defines a specimen enclosure therein. The tube includes a lid for sealably covering the upper opening. Temporary liquid holding cavities are formed upon the underside of the lid so as to extend outwardly from the underside and terminate in open distal ends. One or more liquid components or reagents can be inserted directly into the open distal ends of the cavities so as to reside inside the cavities on the lid. The cavities are sufficiently narrow so that the walls of each cavity are disposed in frictional engagement with the liquid to increase the surface tension and adherence of the liquid within the cavity. The lid can be snapped shut over the opening of the tube without discharging the liquid components from the cavities, so that the liquid components hang in open suspension above the bottom of the tube. The liquid components are dislodged from the cavities and fall to the bottom of the tube upon centrifugation of the tube.

Abstract translation: 具有临时储液腔的离心管。 离心管具有一个上部开口并在其中限定了一个样品外壳。 该管包括用于密封地覆盖上部开口的盖子。 临时液体保持腔形成在盖的下侧，以便从下侧向外延伸并终止在开口的远端。 一个或多个液体组分或试剂可以直接插入空腔的开口远端，以便位于盖上的空腔内。 空腔足够窄，使得每个空腔的壁布置成与液体摩擦接合，以增加腔内的液体的表面张力和粘附力。 盖可以在管的开口上被关闭，而不会将液体组分从空腔排出，使得液体组分悬挂在管底部的开放悬浮液中。 液体组分从空腔中移出，并在管的离心时落到管的底部。

公开(公告)号：US5462881A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-31

申请号：US219840

申请日：1994-03-30

Applicant: Daniel Perlman

Inventor： Daniel Perlman

IPC: B01D21/26 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B01L3/14 ,  G01N1/10

CPC classification number: B01L3/5021 ,  B01D21/262 ,  B01L3/502 ,  B01D2221/10 ,  Y10T436/2575

Abstract: Centrifuge tube, specimen well,covering lid and method of their use, the well having an inner wall between an upper opening and a bottom region, including between the upper opening and the bottom region a liquid-holding cavity having a liquid drain channel, the lid having a bottom wall including alternative liquid-holding cavities. The liquid-holding cavities are configured and arranged to allow liquid in these cavities to flow to the bottom region only when a centrifugal force is applied to the centrifuge tube.

Abstract translation: 离心管，试样井，覆盖盖及其使用方法，井具有在上部开口和底部区域之间的内壁，包括在上部开口和底部区域之间，具有液体排出通道的液体保持腔， 盖具有包括替代的液体保持腔的底壁。 液体保持腔被构造和布置成仅当离心力施加到离心管上时才允许这些空腔中的液体流到底部区域。

公开(公告)号：USD357174S

公开(公告)日：1995-04-11

申请号：US18302

申请日：1994-02-02

Applicant: Daniel Perlman ,  Cliff Rohrabacher

Designer： Daniel Perlman ,  Cliff Rohrabacher

公开(公告)号：US4998006A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-05

申请号：US483672

申请日：1990-02-23

Applicant: Daniel Perlman

Inventor： Daniel Perlman

IPC: F24D13/02 ,  H05B3/34

CPC classification number: F24D13/02 ,  H05B3/342 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/005 ,  H05B2203/014 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/029 ,  Y02B30/26

Abstract: An electric heating element which includes two sets of adjacent electrically conductive wires electrically insulated from each other. By adjacent is meant that the two sets of wires are placed as close to each other as is possible without electrically connecting the two wires; for example, the wires are preferably within 2 to 4 millimeters of each other. One set of wires is constructed and arranged to carry electric current in a first direction through the heating element. The other set of wires is constructed and arranged in a parallel circuit to the first set to carry electric current in the opposite direction through the heating elements. At least one of the sets of wires is further constructed to generate heat when the electric current passes through that set of wires. Each set of wires in the heating element has equal impedance such that any magnetic field generated by one set of wires is reduced or eliminated by an opposing magnetic field generated by the other set.

Abstract translation: 一种电加热元件，其包括彼此电绝缘的两组相邻的导电线。 相邻的意思是两组电线尽可能彼此靠近放置，而不用电连接两条电线; 例如，电线优选彼此在2至4毫米之间。 一组电线被构造和布置成沿第一方向通过加热元件承载电流。 另一组导线被构造并布置成与第一组并联的电路，以沿相反方向通过加热元件承载电流。 进一步构造这组电线中的至少一个，以在电流通过该组电线时产生热量。 加热元件中的每组电线具有相等的阻抗，使得由一组电线产生的任何磁场由另一组产生的相反磁场减小或消除。

公开(公告)号：US4908215A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-13

申请号：US274016

申请日：1988-11-21

Applicant: Daniel Perlman

Inventor： Daniel Perlman

IPC: A61L2/18 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A61K33/20 ,  A61L2/22 ,  A61P17/00 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/395 ,  C11D11/00

CPC classification number: C11D3/046 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A61K33/20 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C11D3/3956 ,  Y10S514/97 ,  Y10S514/973

Abstract: A one step process providing timed exposure to a substantially constant concentration of hypochlorite disinfectant is described, said process being completed when the hypochlorite is destroyed in an autocatalytic reaction with thiosulfate. The hypochlorite lifetime is precisely controlled by adjusting the initial pH of an alkaline disinfection solution of thiosulfate and hypochlorite, said solution containing a molar ratio of between 0.25 and 0.75 moles of thiosulfate to 1.00 mole of hypochlorite. Subsequently, with gradual evolution of acid and decreasing pH, the acid-dependent autocatalytic oxidation of thiosulfate is accelerated. This consumes the hypochlorite in a brief time interval, terminating the disinfection process. Also included in said alkaline disinfection solution is an appropriate concentration of Na.sub.2 HPO.sub.4 or other chemical which is unreactive with hypochlorite and allows said initially alkaline pH to substantially decrease, but which later becomes a functioning pH buffer, controlling the final pH of the hypochlorite-free, disinfected solution. Completion of the disinfection process which is accompanied by a substantial pH decrease can be visualized by including one or more pH-color indicators in the disinfecting solution.

Abstract translation: 描述了提供定时暴露于基本恒定浓度的次氯酸盐消毒剂的一步法，当在与硫代硫酸盐的自催化反应中次氯酸盐被破坏时，所述方法完成。 通过调节硫代硫酸盐和次氯酸盐的碱性消毒溶液的初始pH，可以精确控制次氯酸盐的使用寿命，所述溶液含有0.25至0.75摩尔硫代硫酸盐与1.00摩尔次氯酸盐的摩尔比。 随后，随着酸的逐渐变化和pH的降低，硫酸氢盐的酸依赖性自催化氧化加速。 这将在短时间内消耗次氯酸盐，终止消毒过程。 所述碱性消毒溶液中还包括适当浓度的Na 2 HPO 4或其它与次氯酸盐不反应的化学物质，并允许所述初始碱性pH基本上降低，但随后变为功能性pH缓冲剂，控制无次氯酸盐的最终pH， 消毒溶液。 通过在消毒溶液中包含一个或多个pH-颜色指示剂，可以实现伴随着显着的pH降低的消毒过程的完成。

公开(公告)号：US4832647A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-23

申请号：US197701

申请日：1988-05-23

Applicant: Daniel Perlman

Inventor： Daniel Perlman

IPC: A42B1/00 ,  A63H5/00 ,  A63H37/00 ,  G09F21/02

CPC classification number: A42B1/24 ,  A42B1/004 ,  A63H37/00 ,  A63H5/00 ,  G09F21/02 ,  G09F2021/023

Abstract: A hat for souvenir collectors or sports fans is disclosed. The hat has two hand extensions attached to the front brow. An elastic strip is attached to the front brow in a manner that pulls the hands together. A string which is looped under the chin is provided to pull the hands apart, rapid pulling and releasing of the string produces a clapping action. Attached to each hand is a noisemaking device. A flexible sheet is attached to the hands on which appears a printed slogan. The slogan can be read when the hands are pulled apart.

Abstract translation: 披露纪念品收藏家或体育迷的帽子。 帽子有两个手伸展附着在前眉。 弹性条以将手拉在一起的方式附着在前眉上。 提供了一个环绕在下巴下面的弦线，以将手分开，弦的快速拉动和释放产生拍击动作。 每只手都附有一个嘈杂的装置。 一张柔软的纸张贴在双手上，出现一个印刷的口号。 当手分开时，口号可以读取。

公开(公告)号：US08617634B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

申请号：US13060586

申请日：2009-08-25

Applicant: Daniel Perlman ,  Kenneth C. Hayes

Inventor： Daniel Perlman ,  Kenneth C. Hayes

IPC: A23D9/00

CPC classification number: A23D9/02 ,  A23D7/04 ,  A23L33/12 ,  C11C3/10

Abstract: A nutritional fat or oil-based composition for increasing HDL cholesterol, decreasing LDL cholesterol and decreasing the LDL/HDL cholesterol ratio in human plasma is described. The composition can advantageously include at least 1% by weight myristic acid esterified at the sn-2 position in triglyceride molecules, includes between 10% and 40% by weight linoleic acid, and further includes between 30% and 65% by weight oleic acid and between 15% and 40% by weight total saturated fatty acids. The ratio of sn-2 myristic acid to sn-2 palmitic acid is typically greater than 1:1 and the sum of weight percentages for saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids equals 100%. In desirable cases, the composition is substantially cholesterol-free.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于增加HDL胆固醇，降低LDL胆固醇和降低人血浆中LDL / HDL胆固醇比例的营养型油脂或组合物。 组合物可以有利地包括在甘油三酯分子中在sn-2位置酯化的至少1重量％的肉豆蔻酸，包括10重量％至40重量％的亚油酸，并且还包含30重量％至65重量％的油酸和 15％至40％（重量）的总饱和脂肪酸。 sn-2肉豆蔻酸与sn-2棕榈酸的比例通常大于1:1，饱和，单不饱和和多不饱和脂肪酸的重量百分比之和等于100％。 在期望的情况下，组合物基本上不含胆固醇。

公开(公告)号：US08551551B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US13345339

申请日：2012-01-06

Applicant: Daniel Perlman

Inventor： Daniel Perlman

IPC: A23C9/00

CPC classification number: A23C9/1528 ,  A23C9/1315 ,  A23C13/16 ,  A23C15/12 ,  A23C17/00 ,  A23C19/093 ,  A23D7/003 ,  A23G9/32 ,  A23G9/327 ,  A23G9/40 ,  A23L15/20 ,  A23L15/30 ,  A23L15/35 ,  A23L27/60 ,  A23L33/115 ,  A23L33/12

Abstract: An omega-3 fatty acid supplementation fat blend includes one part by weight of an omega-3 enriching oil containing EPA and/or DHA fatty acids that has been combined and diluted with at least one-half part by weight of a low linoleic acid content oxidatively stabilizing saturated fat. The omega-3 supplementation fat blend is incorporated into stabilized aqueous suspensions including beverages and foods.

公开(公告)号：US08535398B1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US13467863

申请日：2012-05-09

Applicant: Daniel Perlman

Inventor： Daniel Perlman

IPC: C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1826 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L7/02 ,  C10L11/04 ,  C10L2200/0476

Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to systems and methods for thickening liquids, e.g., hydrophobic liquids, non-aqueous liquids, fuels, etc. In one set of embodiments, a composition is produced by combining in a mixture, at least one monoglyceride (abbreviated “MG”) and glycerine (abbreviated “G”), in which the molar ratio of G to MG in the mixture is between 1:1 and 4:1. The mixture may be melted and cooled to form solids containing a G2MG molecular complex in which two molecules of G are hydrogen-bonded to each molecule of MG. The composition may be substantially free, in certain embodiments, of contaminating reactants, catalysts, alkaline agents, and/or by-products of fatty acid interesterification that may interfere with the use of said composition as a thickening agent.

Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及用于增稠液体的系统和方法，例如疏水性液体，非水性液体，燃料等。在一组实施方案中，通过在混合物中混合至少一种单酸甘油酯（缩写为 “MG”）和甘油（缩写为“G”），其中混合物中G与MG的摩尔比为1:1至4:1。 可以将混合物熔化并冷却以形成含有G2G分子复合物的固体，其中两个G分子与MG的每个分子氢键合。 在某些实施方案中，组合物可以基本上不含可能干扰使用所述组合物作为增稠剂的污染反应物，​​催化剂，碱性试剂和/或脂肪酸酯交换的副产物。

公开(公告)号：US20110305811A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-15

申请号：US12143729

申请日：2008-06-20

Applicant: Daniel Perlman

Inventor： Daniel Perlman

IPC: A23C3/00 ,  A23C17/00 ,  A23C13/14 ,  A23C9/123 ,  A23G9/32 ,  C11B5/00 ,  A23D9/00 ,  A23C19/00 ,  A23C15/12

CPC classification number: A23C9/1528 ,  A23L33/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  C11B5/0028 ,  C11B5/0035 ,  A23V2200/02 ,  A23V2250/1868 ,  A23V2250/187 ,  A23V2250/1882

Abstract: A food or beverage composition suitable for human consumption includes a cow's milk that has been supplemented and homogenized with an omega-3 fatty acid-containing milk supplementation oil, in which a milk supplementation oil includes one part by weight of an EPA/DHA fatty acid-containing enriching oil that has been combined and diluted with at least one part by weight of an oxidative stabilization oil, such as a low linoleic acid/high oleic acid-containing oxidative stabilization oil. As a result, the rate of oxidation of EPA/DHA fatty acids added to the milk via the milk supplementation oil can be reduced at least two-fold or even much more compared to the rate of oxidation of an equal quantity of the same EPA/DHA fatty acid-containing enriching oil homogenized into the same cow's milk without having been first combined and diluted with the oxidative stabilization oil.

Abstract translation: 适用于人类消费的食品或饮料组合物包括已经补充并与含有ω-3脂肪酸的乳补充油均化的牛奶，其中补充乳的乳油包括一份重量的EPA / DHA脂肪酸 含有至少1重量份氧化稳定油如低亚油酸/高含油酸的氧化稳定油的组合和稀释的富集油。 结果，通过补充乳油添加到牛奶中的EPA / DHA脂肪酸的氧化速率与等量的相同EPA / DHA脂肪酸的氧化速率相比可降低至少两倍甚至更高， 将含DHA脂肪酸的富集油均匀化成相同的牛奶，而不首先合并并用氧化稳定油稀释。