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    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING PLANT MATERIAL QUALITY USING IMAGES CONTAINING INFORMATION ABOUT THE QUANTUM EFFICIENCY AND THE TIME RESPONSE OF THE PHOTOSYNTHTIC SYSTEM
    43.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING PLANT MATERIAL QUALITY USING IMAGES CONTAINING INFORMATION ABOUT THE QUANTUM EFFICIENCY AND THE TIME RESPONSE OF THE PHOTOSYNTHTIC SYSTEM 审中-公开
    使用包含关于量子效率的信息和光谱系统的时间响应的图像来确定植物材料质量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2010101460A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-10

    申请号：PCT/NL2010/050105

    申请日：2010-03-03

    Applicant: STICHTING DIENST LANDBOUWKUNDIG ONDERZOEK ,  JALINK, Hendrik ,  VAN DER SCHOOR, Rob

    Inventor： JALINK, Hendrik ,  VAN DER SCHOOR, Rob

    IPC: G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/63

    CPC classification number: G01N21/6456 ,  G01N21/6408 ,  G01N21/6486 ,  G01N2021/635

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for determining the quality of plant material by irradiating said plant material with a beam consisting of several consecutive light pulses of electromagnetic radiation comprising one or more such wavelengths, that at least a part of the chlorophyll present is excitated by at least a part of the radiation, and for each light pulse measuring the fluorescence radiation originating from the plant material and associated with the chlorophyll transition with an imaging detector for obtaining the chlorophyll fluorescence images. The invention also relates to calculating characteristic chlorophyll fluorescence images from the chlorophyll fluorescence images that contain information about the quantum efficiency and the time response of the photosynthetic activity of the photosynthetic system of the plant material. The invention further relates to a device for recording and processing the chlorophyll fluorescence images and to methods and devices for sorting and separating plant material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过用包括一个或多个这样的波长的电磁辐射的几个连续的光脉冲组成的光照射所述植物材料来确定植物材料的质量的方法，使得存在的叶绿素的至少一部分被 至少一部分辐射，并且对于每个光脉冲，用成像检测器测量来自植物材料并与叶绿素转换相关的荧光辐射，以获得叶绿素荧光图像。 本发明还涉及从含有关于植物材料的光合作用系统的光合作用的量子效率和时间响应的信息的叶绿素荧光图像计算特征性叶绿素荧光图像。 本发明还涉及用于记录和处理叶绿素荧光图像的装置以及用于分选和分离植物材料的方法和装置。

    METHOD FOR THE COMBINED PRODUCTION OF BUTANOL AND HYDROGEN
    44.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE COMBINED PRODUCTION OF BUTANOL AND HYDROGEN 审中-公开
    联合生产丁醇和氢的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2010000649A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

    申请号：PCT/EP2009/057802

    申请日：2009-06-23

    Applicant: STICHTING DIENST LANDBOUWKUNDIG ONDERZOEK ,  CLAASSEN, Pieternel ,  BUDDE, Miriam ,  DE VRIJE, Geertruida ,  MARS, Astrid

    Inventor： CLAASSEN, Pieternel ,  BUDDE, Miriam ,  DE VRIJE, Geertruida ,  MARS, Astrid

    IPC: C12N1/20 ,  C12P3/00 ,  C12P7/16

    CPC classification number: C12P3/00 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12P7/16 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02P20/132

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the combined production of butanol and hydrogen from biomass, comprising the steps of fermenting biomass to obtain butanol in a first reaction mixture; removing the butanol and hydrogen from the first reaction mixture to obtain effluent; and using the effluent as a substrate in a second reaction mixture in a process using low substrate concentrations, in particular a hydrogen production process. Preferably, the process using low substrate concentrations is a hydrogen production process and at least part of the end products of the hydrogen production process is removed from the second reaction mixture for obtaining an effluent that comprises organic acid, which effluent is returned to the first reaction mixture.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从生物质中组合生产丁醇和氢的方法，包括以下步骤：在第一反应混合物中发酵生物质以获得丁醇; 从第一反应混合物中除去丁醇和氢气以获得流出物; 并且在使用低底物浓度，特别是氢气制备方法的方法中，在第二反应混合物中使用流出物作为底物。 优选地，使用低底物浓度的方法是氢气生产方法，并且从第二反应混合物中除去氢生产过程的至少部分终产物，以获得包含有机酸的流出物，该流出物返回到第一反应 混合物。

    IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A BENZENE COMPOUND
    45.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A BENZENE COMPOUND 审中-公开
    改进苯并噻唑化合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2016099274A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

    申请号：PCT/NL2015/050882

    申请日：2015-12-18

    Applicant: AVANTIUM KNOWLEDGE CENTRE B.V. ,  STICHTING DIENST LANDBOUWKUNDIG ONDERZOEK

    Inventor： VAN DER WAAL, Jan Cornelis ,  DE JONG, Edserd ,  VAN HAVEREN, Jacco ,  THIYAGARAJAN, Shanmugam

    IPC: C07D307/88 ,  C07D307/89

    CPC classification number: C07D493/18 ,  C07C51/31 ,  C07D307/88 ,  C07D307/89 ,  C07D493/04 ,  C07C63/00

    Abstract: A benzene compound is prepared in a process, which comprises (i) reacting a furan compound of formula (I): wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, -CHO, -CH 2 OR 3 , -CH(OR 4 )(OR 5 ), -COOR 6 , wherein R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are the same or different and are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, alkylcarbonyl and arylcarbonyl, or wherein R 4 and R 5 together form an alkylene group, and wherein R 6 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl, with an olefin of the formula (II): R 7 -CH=CH-R 8 ; wherein R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, sulfonate, -CN, -CHO, and -COOR 9 , wherein R 9 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, and an alkyl group, or R 7 and R 8 together form a –C(O)-O-(O)C- group or a –C(O)-NR 10 -C(O)- group, wherein R 10 represents hydrogen, an aliphatic or an aromatic group, to produce an unsaturated bicyclic ether having an unsaturated carbon-carbon bond; (ii) hydrogenating the unsaturated carbon-carbon bond in the unsaturated bicyclic ether to produce a saturated bicyclic ether; and (iii) dehydrating and aromatizing the saturated bicyclic ether to produce the benzene compound.

    Abstract translation: 在一种方法中制备苯化合物，其包括（i）使式（I）的呋喃化合物：其中R 1和R 2相同或不同并且独立地选自氢，烷基，芳烷基，-CHO， -CH 2 OR 3，-CH（OR 4）（OR 5），-COOR 6，其中R 3，R 4和R 5相同或不同，并且独立地选自氢，烷基，芳基，烷芳基，芳烷基，烷基羰基和芳基羰基，或 其中R 4和R 5一起形成亚烷基，并且其中R 6选自氢，烷基和芳基与式（II）的烯烃：R 7 -CH = CH-R 8; 其中R 7和R 8相同或不同，并且独立地选自氢，磺酸根，-CN，-CHO和-COOR 9，其中R 9选自氢，烷基或R 7 和R8一起形成-C（O）-O-（O）C-基或-C（O）-NR 10 -C（O） - 基，其中R 10表示氢，脂族或芳族基，以产生 具有不饱和碳 - 碳键的不饱和二环醚; （ii）使不饱和双环醚中的不饱和碳 - 碳键氢化以产生饱和双环醚; 和（iii）使饱和二环醚脱水和芳构化以产生苯化合物。

    PROCESS FOR THE PRECIPITATION OF AMINO AND/OR ORGANIC ACIDS FROM A COMPLEX FEED AND AMINO AND/OR ORGANIC ACID PARTICLES OBTAINABLE THEREBY
    46.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PRECIPITATION OF AMINO AND/OR ORGANIC ACIDS FROM A COMPLEX FEED AND AMINO AND/OR ORGANIC ACID PARTICLES OBTAINABLE THEREBY 审中-公开
    从复合饲料中降解氨基酸和/或有机酸的方法和可获得的氨基酸和/或有机酸颗粒

    公开(公告)号：WO2016083455A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-02

    申请号：PCT/EP2015/077654

    申请日：2015-11-25

    Applicant: WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITEIT ,  STICHTING DIENST LANDBOUWKUNDIG ONDERZOEK

    Inventor： KOLFSCHOTEN, Ruben, Cornelis ,  SANDERS, Johan, Pieter, Marinus

    IPC: C07C227/40 ,  C07C227/42

    CPC classification number: C07C227/40 ,  C07C227/42 ,  C07C229/08

    Abstract: A process for the precipitation of one or more amino and/or organic acids from a liquid feed comprising a plurality of amino and/or organic acids, comprising providing, in a precipitation vessel, a solution of amino and/or organic acids from the feed in a mixture of a solvent and an anti-solvent; passing the mixture through a zone capable of selectively removing solvent and/or adding anti-solvent from an external source to the mixture, to provide a mixture depleted in solvent and enriched in anti-solvent, thereby increasing the concentration of the amino and/or organic acids in the solvent/anti-solvent mixture, allowing solid particles of the amino and/or organic acids to precipitate from the solvent/anti-solvent mixture in the precipitation vessel at a precipitation temperature; and discharging precipitated solid particles of the amino and/or organic acids from the precipitation vessel.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从包含多个氨基和/或有机酸的液体进料中沉淀一种或多种氨基和/或有机酸的方法，包括在沉淀容器中提供来自进料的氨基和/或有机酸的溶液 在溶剂和抗溶剂的混合物中; 使混合物通过能够从外部源选择性除去溶剂和/或向反应混合物中加入抗溶剂的区域，以提供消耗溶剂并富集抗溶剂的混合物，从而增加氨基和/或 溶剂/反溶剂混合物中的有机酸，允许氨基和/或有机酸的固体颗粒在沉淀温度下从沉淀容器中的溶剂/反溶剂混合物中沉淀出来; 并从沉淀容器中排出氨基和/或有机酸的沉淀固体颗粒。

    MEMBRANE ASSEMBLY AND A LATERAL FLOW IMMUNOASSAY DEVICE COMPRISING SUCH MEMBRANE ASSEMBLY
    49.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE ASSEMBLY AND A LATERAL FLOW IMMUNOASSAY DEVICE COMPRISING SUCH MEMBRANE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    膜组件和包含这种膜组件的横向流动免疫器件

    公开(公告)号：WO2014025251A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-13

    申请号：PCT/NL2013/050548

    申请日：2013-07-23

    Applicant: STICHTING DIENST LANDBOUWKUNDIG ONDERZOEK

    Inventor： VAN AMERONGEN, Aart ,  WICHERS, Jan Herman

    IPC: G01N33/543 ,  G01N33/558

    CPC classification number: G01N33/5304 ,  G01N33/54386 ,  G01N33/54393 ,  G01N33/558

    Abstract: The invention relates to an elongate membrane assembly having a length, a width and a height, the assembly comprising a microporous membrane layer supported on a liquid-impermeable support layer and the assembly being suitable for lateral flow of a liquid through the membrane layer under the action of capillary forces, wherein the assembly has a constant height and at least part of the membrane layer has a first thickness in the range of from 20 to 80 µm over the entire width of the assembly. The invention further relates to a lateral flow immunoassay device comprising such membrane assembly.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有长度，宽度和高度的细长膜组件，所述组件包括支撑在液体不可渗透的支撑层上的微孔膜层，并且所述组件适于液体通过膜层的横向流动 毛细力的作用，其中组件具有恒定的高度，并且至少部分膜层在组件的整个宽度上具有在20至80μm范围内的第一厚度。 本发明还涉及包括这种膜组件的侧流免疫测定装置。

    IMPROVED STABILIZED FLEXIBLE PVC COMPOSITIONS AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM
    50.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED STABILIZED FLEXIBLE PVC COMPOSITIONS AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM 审中-公开
    改进的稳定的柔性PVC组合物及其制品

    公开(公告)号：WO2013184661A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

    申请号：PCT/US2013/044078

    申请日：2013-06-04

    Applicant: STICHTING DIENST LANDBOUWKUNDIG ONDERZOEK ,  ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY

    Inventor： VAN ES, Daniel Stephen ,  VAN HAVEREN, Jacobus ,  FRISSEN, Augustinus Emmanuel ,  VAN DE KOLK, Johannes Cornelis

    IPC: C08J5/18 ,  C08L27/06 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08K5/12

    CPC classification number: C08K5/1535 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2327/06 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C08L27/06

    Abstract: Plasticized, unpigmented and pigmented PVC films are described which utilize a biobased, phthalate ester alternative primary plasticizer. The films show comparable color performance to the phthalate ester-plasticized unpigmented or pigmented PVC films, even where the neat biobased plasticizer has a much higher Pt-Co color as measured according to DIN-6271 (ASTM D 1209) compared to the neat phthalate ester plasticizer. Biobased primary plasticizers in the form of diesters of furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid are especially contemplated, and provide increased thermal stability to the PVC films as an added benefit.

    Abstract translation: 描述了增塑的，未着色的和着色的PVC膜，其利用生物基邻​​苯二甲酸酯替代的主要增塑剂。 与邻苯二甲酸酯类相比，即使在纯生物基增塑剂具有比DIN-6271（ASTM D 1209）测量的Pt-Co颜色高得多的情况下，该胶片显示出与邻苯二甲酸酯增塑的未着色或着色的PVC膜相当的颜色性能。 增塑剂。 特别考虑了呋喃-2,5-二羧酸二酯形式的基于生物的初级增塑剂，并为PVC膜提供增加的热稳定性，作为附加的益处。

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