Abstract:
A receiver path comprises a means for generating first digitized samples from a received analog signal at a first sampling rate, e.g. an ADC (12). An interpolating filter (13) is used to generate from the first digitized samples second digitized samples which are estimates of samples obtainable by sampling the received analog signal at a second sample rate lower than the first sampling rate, second digitized samples being output at the first sampling rate and including at least one unusable sample. A circuit (14) is provided for generating a signal for controlling components of the receive path downstream of the interpolation filter to prevent processing of the unusable sample. The advantage of this arrangement is that a separate oscillator at the second sampling rate is not required while still allowing the second sampling rate to be a whole multiple of 1MHz.
Abstract:
A receive path in a receiver comprises means for deriving a first stream of first digitized samples from a received analog signal at a first sampling rate (12), and at least one interpolating filter (32,34,36) in parallel with the first stream of first digitized samples for generating at least a second stream of digitized samples at the first sampling rate but offset with respect to the first stream by a fraction of a sample time period from the first stream. This provides the advantage that a higher sample granularity can be obtained without increasing the sample rate.
Abstract:
A line driver circuit (250) couples a data transceiver (210,220) to a line (230). The line driver (250) comprises a differential amplifier (OA1,OA2) which receives a signal for transmission on the line. First and second feedback paths (Z1) connect between outputs of the amplifier and inputs of the amplifier. A bridge (260) couples the differential amplifier (OA1,OA2) to the line (230). The bridge comprises two matching impedance and two secondary transformer winding. Each matching impedance is connected in series with a secondary transformer winding between the outputs of the amplifiers. Two feedback branches connect between tap-points part-way along the secondary windings (262 and 261) and the inputs of the differential amplifier. The line driver circuit (250) shows low sensitivity to accuracy of component values while providing an increased dynamic on the line for a given dynamic of the transceiver and a given attenuation of the received signal.
Abstract:
An RF transmitter suitable for ISM band transmissions has an IF modulator (120) and an RF modulator (150), the IF modulator being arranged to use a very-low-IF-frequency f IF , smaller than half the channel bandwidth, such that spurious unwanted modulation components fall in other channels having a channel number within one or two of a channel being transmitted. This can reduce the VCO pulling problem and reduce adjacent channel power degradation compared to using higher IF frequencies. The local oscillator PLL's fractionality is used in order to optimize the adjacent power frequency plan by selecting the most appropriate IF frequency. For the "Bluetooth ® Wireless Technology" application, the IF frequency is
Abstract:
The present invention is related to a regulator circuit comprising a regulator circuit input and a regulator circuit output, a regulating element in connection with the regulator circuit input and the regulator circuit output, and a control circuit arranged for being fed with a signal related to the regulator circuit output. The regulator circuit further comprises a safety detector arranged for being fed with the signal related to the regulator circuit output. The safety detector is further arranged to control a switch, being in connection with the control circuit's output and with the regulating element.
Abstract:
A low noise differential amplifier has a pair of single ended common-gate or common-base circuits and cross coupling of an input of one of the pair to the gate or base of the other one of the pair. This cross-coupling puts the differential input voltage over the Gate-Source of the common-gate transistor (or Base-Emitter of the common base transistor). This means that the same input impedance and gain can be made with half the current compared to a basic common-gate topology. The cross-coupling means the noise generated by the positive side of the common-gate structure ends up partly on the negative output and vice versa, and so the Noise Figure can be less than 3dB.
Abstract:
The present invention is related to a device for generating signals spaced π/X rad apart (X being an integer) comprising
at least one delay cell (15) with a delay approximately corresponding to a phase shift π/X rad, and at least one phase detection system (16) inputting at least two signals (10) delayed by π/2 rad with respect to one another by the delay cell(s) (15) and generating a feedback signal (18) to at least one delay cell (15).
Abstract:
A Bluetooth master radio frequency unit (20) addresses a slave radio frequency unit, to enable the slave to resynchronize to the master, by sending poll packets or null packets, the master being arranged to send sufficient null packets to enable the slave to resynchronize, before sending a poll packet, to determine whether the slave has resynchronized. This approach can provide the slave with the same number of synchronization packets as in the simpler algorithms, while allowing the slave to preserve more (transmit) power and still allowing the master to detect whether the slave has resynchronized or not (and thus to update a Link Supervision Timer for example). Notably this is also suitable for use in prescheduling implementations.
Abstract:
A signal resampler carries out a time domain interpolation of an input signal for compensating for frequency offset, such as found in an ADSL system. A sample selector interpolator carries out part of the interpolation and a second, e.g. polynomial interpolator carries out the rest of the interpolation. The time interval between samples being interpolated, can be effectively divided between sample selector interpolator and a small second, e.g. polynomial interpolator. The complexity of the second, e.g. polynomial interpolator can be reduced or its accuracy increased if it is effectively interpolating over a much smaller time interval. The sample selector interpolator can be an oversampling arrangement, and enable the order of the second, e.g. polynomial interpolator to be reduced. Selected ones of the oversampled samples are fed to the second, e.g. polynomial interpolator to keep the operating frequency lower. A chain of upsamplers can be used to generate the oversampled samples.