Abstract:
PURPOSE: A metal-structure for catalyst layer for autothermal methane reforming to a synthetic gas for a fischer-tropsch process, a manufacturing method thereof and a metal-structured catalyst are provided to stably be operated with low amount of a catalyst by maintaining the dispersion of metal which is dipped in two methods. CONSTITUTION: A metal-structure for catalyst layer for autothermal methane reforming to a synthetic gas for a fischer-tropsch process, a manufacturing method thereof and a metal-structured catalyst comprises a metal monolith which is a metal support; and a metal compound which is coated on the surface of the metal monolith and contains gamma alumina(γ-alumina) 100 parts by weight, magnesium oxide(MgO) 30 ~ 60 parts by weight, serie(Ce) 34.7~38.6 parts by weight, barium(Ba) 8.8~14 parts by weight, and strontium(Sr) 1.1~2 parts by weight.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A Cr(VI) reduction apparatus by immobilized nano-tubular TiO2 grown on rotating titanium meshes is provided to increase the reaction efficiency by fuxing nano-tubular photocatalyst to the mesh typed titanium and increasing the number of the photocatalyst to be rotated. CONSTITUTION: The Cr(VI) reduction apparatus by immobilized nano-tubular TiO2 grown on the rotating titanium meshes includes a mesh type photocatalyst(7) and a reactor(5). The cooling water circulating(3,4) and aqueous solution(8) are included. The mesh type photocatalyst oxidizes the surface of the metal titanium and forms the integrated titania nanotube. The reactor stores the aqueous solution in which Cr(VI) and hydrogen ion concentration are controlled. The reactor is made of quartz material which transmitting the light of the light source(1). The cooling water circulating part adjusts the reaction temperature of the reactor. The number of mesh type photocatalyst is 2~4. The speed of rotation of the stirrer shaft(6) is 20~70 rpm.
Abstract:
A one body electrode which is combined with a tube titania, and a hydrogen production device using the same are provided to confirm that hydrogen is stably generated by using a one body electrode which is combined with a tube titania. A hydrogen production device(1) using a one body electrode(13) which is combined with a tube titania(13A) on a surface of a metallic titanium support body(13B) comprises a pair of cells(11,12), an electrolyte, and an electrolyte as a buffer solution. The cells are combined with the titania and the titanium respectively, divided by an integrated electrode, and formed with an inner space. The electrolyte is a salt aqueous solution which is filled in the titania side cell and contacted with the titania. pH of the electrolyte is in 10 to 12. The electrolyte as a buffer solution is filled in the titanium side cell and contacted with the titanium.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a one-body photo anode is provided to improve a separate effect of a light catalyst and to fix stably the light catalyst on a supporter by forming a light catalyst on the supporter. A method for manufacturing a one-body photo anode includes a process for forming an oxide layer(12) on a surface of a metal supporter(11) having a function of a light catalyst. The method further includes a process for degreasing a surface of the supporter, a first washing process for washing the degreased surface of the supporter, a process for pickling the supporter having the washed surface, a second washing process for washing the supporter, and a process for processing thermally the supporter under oxidation atmosphere.
Abstract:
A catalyst separation type apparatus for producing hydrogen gas by using photocatalyst and biocatalyst is provided to separate/couple photocatalyst producing electric charge pairs by light absorption and biocatalyst having superior proton reduction function for producing hydrogen gas by sun light. A catalyst separation type apparatus for producing hydrogen gas by using photocatalyst and biocatalyst includes an anode(11) coated with a TiO_2 photocatalyst mixture in the anatase structure on a surface of a transparent conducting oxide formed of one of ITO, SnO_2:F, ZnO;F, ZnO:Al, or ZnO:Sn, and generating electrons by sunlight or UV light, and a cathode(13) formed of any one of copper, stainless steel, or platinum having anti-corrosive characteristics for acid and alkaline solutions, and serving for transmitting the electrons to a cathode solution(14). The anode is deposited into an electrolyte(12), which contains one or two or more of Na_2SO_3, Na_2S,KCl, or NaCl, and has a pH in the range from 10 to 12, thereby serving as an electron generating source. The cathode is deposited into the cathode solution, which is a mixture solution of a buffer solution in the pH range from 7 to 10, an electron mediator such as methyl viologen or ion ions(Fe^3+), and a biocatalyst such as Pyrococcus furious, Clostridium pasteurianum, Desulfovibrio desulfuricans, and serves to transmit the electrons to the biocatalyst. A salt bridge(15) is connected to the electrolyte and the cathode solution respectively for serving as a path for movement of ions between the solutions. A wire(16) connects the anode to the cathode to transmit the electrons collected to the anode to the cathode.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A photo-catalyst coated filler filled-up tube type photochemical device for treating volatile organic compound and a method therefor are provided which decompose noxious organic materials existing in a liquid state or a vapor state into harmless materials by employing solar energy or light energy radiated from a lamp and non-homogeneous semiconductor photo-catalyst. CONSTITUTION: The device comprises: (i) a flow rate regulator(1) which is able to regulate the concentration of one component of toxic volatile organic compound such as N2, O2, He by being used with an organic substance such as a trichloroethylene and a total flow of the one component of toxic volatile organic compound by being mixed with side products; (ii) a fine small amount valve(2) and a moisture sensor(5) where materials passed through the flow rate regulator(1) pass through and are discharged through a vent; (iii) a gas chromatograph(7) which measures the concentration of a sample; (iv) a tube(11) where a titania dioxide photo-catalyst coated glass bead(8), a temperature sensor(3) and a pressure sensor(4) are inserted; (v) a photo-reaction system(100) which has a lamp(9) being installed on the outside of the tube with having a regular intervals; and (vi) a pump which transfers the organic materials to the vent.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a reactor is provided to induce an optical chemical reaction for resolution-processing the waste water and a gaseous pollution material to a harmless material by utilizing an optical catalyst and an optical energy. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of the reactor is comprised of the steps of: combining a titania as the optical catalyst on the inner side in a tube shape; forming an inlet(22) and an outlet(24) on the upper and lower side of the reactor body formed with a screw unit on the upper and lower ends; inserting a lamp(20) in the inner side of the tube-shaped reactor body; inserting a rubber packing (15) in the lamp; integrally combining a cork(10) formed with a hole(18) in the center and attached with the screw unit on one side by combining the screw unit(14) of the cork to the screw unit of the reactor.
Abstract:
본 발명은 니켈/티타니아 혼합광촉매 및 그 제조방법과 이 촉매를 유리구슬에 코팅시킨 유리구슬담지체 및 그 코팅방법에 관한 것으로, 그 목적은 광촉매에 있어서, 정공-전자쌍의 재결합을 억제 또는 방지하는 것과 띠에너지의 값을 낮춰서 빛의 활용범위를 높여주거나, 띠에너지의 값이 다소 커지더라도 화학물질과 촉매간의 추진에너지가 커지도록 하는 혼합광촉매 및 그 제조방법과 이 촉매를 유리구슬에 코팅시킨 유리구슬담지체 및 그 코팅방법을 제공하는 것이다. 본 발명의 구성은 55.6∼99wt%티타니아, 44.4∼1wt%니켈로 조성되는 니켈/티타니아 혼합광촉매를 제조하기 위하여 냉각공정; 교반 및 첨가공정; 교반공정; 박막제거공정; 감압증발공정과; 진공냉각공정과; 건조공정을 거쳐 광촉매를 제조하며, 이를 다시 유리 담지체에 광촉매를 코팅시켜 유리구슬담지체를 제조한다.