Abstract:
본 발명은 다중입력 다중출력에서의 적응 수신 시스템 및 그 방법에 관한 것이다. 다중입력 다중출력에서의 적응 수신 시스템 및 그 방법은, 송신 안테나의 수만큼 병렬로 구성되어 있는 등화기마다 심벌을 추정할 때의 최소 자승 오차의 가중치 합이 최소가 되는 심벌을 추정하도록 심벌 검파 순서를 결정하고, 이 검파 순서에 맞추어 RLS 알고리즘에 기반한 필터 탭 계수를 갱신하도록 하는 것이다. 이와 같이 하면, 시간적으로 변하는 채널 환경 하에서도 채널 추적 과정 없이 필터 탭 계수를 직접 갱신하고, 그로 인해 채널 추적과 기존의 V-BLAST 방식에 비해 복잡도가 감소하면서도 거의 동일한 검파 성능을 나타낼 수 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An adaptive modulation/demodulation device applied to an MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) system having a layered space-time architecture detector and a method thereof are provided to determine an equivalent channel gain, and to determine the number of bits and transmission power to be transmitted through each antenna by using the equivalent channel gain, thereby improving system performance. CONSTITUTION: A bit and power assign information calculator(54) determines an equivalent channel gain in reverse order of a V-BLAST(Vertical-Bell Laboratories Space Time) system based on MIMO channel information fed back from a receiving end, and determines the number of bits and transmission power to be transmitted to each transmission antenna(53A-53M) by using the determined equivalent channel gain. A layered space-time architecture-based adaptive modulator(52) performs a modulation process in different methods by each antenna(53A-53M) with the use of the determined bits and the power assign information, controls the transmission power, and transmits an adaptively modulated signal through each transmission antenna(53A-53M).
Abstract translation:目的:提供一种应用于具有分层时空架构检测器及其方法的MIMO(多输入多输出)系统的自适应调制/解调装置,用于确定等效信道增益,并确定位数和 通过使用等效信道增益来传输通过每个天线的发射功率,从而提高系统性能。 构成:基于从接收端反馈的MIMO信道信息,位和功率分配信息计算器(54)以V-BLAST(Vertical-Bell Laboratories Space Time)系统的相反顺序确定等效信道增益, 的比特和发送功率,通过使用确定的等效信道增益发送到每个发送天线(53A-53M)。 基于分层时空架构的自适应调制器(52)通过使用确定的比特和功率分配信息,通过每个天线(53A-53M)以不同的方法执行调制处理,控制发送功率,并自适应地发送 通过每个发射天线(53A-53M)调制信号。
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An Apparatus and a method for controlling automatic gain in wireless telecommunication system are provided to normally operate a system by deciding a suitable gain of a variable gain amplifier in a digital domain within a short training interval and converging the gain within a provided time. CONSTITUTION: A variable gain amplifier(11) amplifies an I(In-phase) signal and a Q(Quadrature phase) signal according to a gain adjustment value. An I-Q demodulator(12) demodulates the I signal and the Q signal amplified in the variable gain amplifier(11). An ADC(Analog to Digital Converter)(13) converts the analog I signal demodulated in the I-Q demodulator(12) into a digital I signal. A maximum value sample counter(15) counts the number of samples in which the output of the ADC(13) indicates an maximum value. An ADC(14) converts the analog Q signal demodulated in the I-Q demodulator(12) into a digital Q signal. A maximum value sample counter(16) counts the number of samples in which the output of the ADC(14) indicates the maximum value. An amplifier gain calculator(17) decides a gain to be adjusted in a digital domain by function relation between a signal distortion degree indicated by the number of samples counted in the maximum value sample counters(15,16) and a gain to be adjusted. A DAC(Digital to Analog Converter)(18) converts the gain adjustment value of the digital domain, which is calculated in the amplifier gain calculator(17), into an analog adjustment value, and transmits the analog voltage value to the variable gain amplifier(11).