METHANE CONVERSION
    41.
    发明申请
    METHANE CONVERSION 审中-公开
    甲烷转化

    公开(公告)号:WO1985004866A1

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-07

    申请号:PCT/US1985000650

    申请日:1985-04-11

    Abstract: A method for synthesizing hydrocarbons from a methane source which comprises contacting methane with a reducible oxide of Pr, Tb, Ce, Fe or Ru. The oxide is preferably combined with an amount of alkali and/or alkaline earth metal which is sufficient to improve the selectivity to higher hydrocarbon products. The oxide is reduced by the contact which is carried at about 500 to 1000oC. Reducible oxides are regenerated by oxidizing the reduced composition with molecular oxygen.

    Abstract translation: 从甲烷源合成烃的方法包括使甲烷与Pr,Tb,Ce,Fe或Ru的可还原氧化物接触。 氧化物优选与足以提高对高级烃产物的选择性的一定量的碱金属和/或碱土金属结合。 氧化物通过在约500和1000℃之间接触而被还原。 可还原的氧化物通过用分子氧氧化还原的组合物而再生。

    METHANE CONVERSION
    42.
    发明申请
    METHANE CONVERSION 审中-公开
    甲烷转化

    公开(公告)号:WO1985004865A1

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-07

    申请号:PCT/US1985000649

    申请日:1985-04-11

    Abstract: A method for converting methane to higher hydrocarbon product by contacting methane with a contact solid which comprises a reducible metal oxide which when contacted with methane at a temperature within the range of about 500 to 1000oC is reduced and produces higher hydrocarbon products and water; and a promoting amount of at least one halogen or chalcogen component.

    Abstract translation: 通过使甲烷与包含可还原的金属氧化物的接触固体接触而将甲烷转化为更高级的烃产物,当在约500-1000℃的温度下与甲烷接触时, 减少并提供更高级的烃产物和水,以及促进剂量的至少一种卤素或硫属元素组分。

    METHANE CONVERSION PROCESS
    43.
    发明申请
    METHANE CONVERSION PROCESS 审中-公开
    甲烷转化过程

    公开(公告)号:WO1985004864A1

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-07

    申请号:PCT/US1985000648

    申请日:1985-04-11

    Abstract: A method for converting methane to higher hydrocarbon products by contacting a hydrocarbon gas comprising methane, an oxygen-containing gas and a reducible metal oxide under synthesis conditions, the improvement which comprises contacting methane and oxygen with a contact solid which also contains a promoting amount of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, and/or compounds thereof. Sodium is a particularly effective promotor. Stability of the promoted contact agent is enhanced by the presence of minor amounts of phosphorus.

    Abstract translation: 通过在合成条件下使包含甲烷,含氧气体和可还原金属氧化物的烃气体接触将甲烷转化为较高级烃产物的方法,其包括使甲烷和氧与接触固体接触,所述接触固体还含有促进量的 碱金属,碱土金属和/或其化合物。 钠是一种特别有效的启动子。 促进的接触剂的稳定性通过少量磷的存在而增强。

    FIBER GLASS COMPOSITION HAVING LOW IRON OXIDE CONTENT
    44.
    发明申请
    FIBER GLASS COMPOSITION HAVING LOW IRON OXIDE CONTENT 审中-公开
    具有低氧化铁含量的纤维玻璃组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1985002394A1

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-06

    申请号:PCT/US1984001905

    申请日:1984-11-19

    CPC classification number: C03C13/001 C03C1/00

    Abstract: Calcia-alumonosilicate glass and fiber glass compositions formed by adding at least one alkaline earth metal component to naturally occurring zeolite. The alkaline-resistant fiber glasses formed from such a batch have a low iron oxide content and may be added to cementitious bodies for reinforcement.

    Abstract translation: 通过向天然存在的沸石中加入至少一种碱土金属组分形成的钙 - 铝硅酸盐玻璃和玻璃纤维组合物。 由这种批料形成的耐碱性纤维玻璃具有低氧化铁含量,并且可以添加到水泥体中用于增强。

    ALUMINA AND ALKALINE EARTH METAL OXIDE MODIFIED ZEOLITE GLASS COMPOSITION
    45.
    发明申请
    ALUMINA AND ALKALINE EARTH METAL OXIDE MODIFIED ZEOLITE GLASS COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    氧化铝和碱土金属氧化物改性沸石玻璃组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1985001498A1

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-11

    申请号:PCT/US1984001548

    申请日:1984-09-25

    CPC classification number: C03C1/00 C03C13/00

    Abstract: Glasses formed from natural occurring zeolites which are modified by the inclusion of additional alumina with or without the addition of an alkaline earth metal component. Said additions improve the fiberizability and alkaline resistance of the composition. The glasses derived from these compositions may be used in the form of containers, sheets, flakes, bubbles and fibers.

    Abstract translation: 由天然存在的沸石形成的玻璃,其通过在添加或不添加碱土金属组分的情况下包含另外的氧化铝而被改性。 所述添加剂改善了组合物的可光泽性和耐碱性。 衍生自这些组合物的玻璃可以以容器,片,薄片,气泡和纤维的形式使用。

    SUBTERRANEAN DISPOSAL OF WASTES
    47.
    发明申请
    SUBTERRANEAN DISPOSAL OF WASTES 审中-公开
    废物处置废物

    公开(公告)号:WO1997001400A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-16

    申请号:PCT/GB1995001543

    申请日:1995-06-29

    CPC classification number: B65G5/005 B09B1/008

    Abstract: Toxic wastes including naturally occurring radioactive materials are disposed of into subterranean earth formation zones which are bounded both above and below by zones which have higher in situ compressive stresses. The materials are prepared in a slurry of finely ground solids and a carrier liquid and are injected into a fracture created in the disposal zone by a process which includes initiating and extending the fracture with a fracturing fluid having a filter cake building solids material entrained therein to build a sealant layer on the fracture faces. The fracture fluid is followed by injection of the waste material which is followed by injection of more fracture fluid and/or a clear liquid such as fresh water or seawater to remove all toxic material from the injection well and the vicinity thereof. The fracture is then allowed to close to confine the waste material therein.

    Abstract translation: 包括天然存在的放射性物质的有毒废物被排放到地下地层,这些地层通过具有较高原位压应力的区域在上下两侧界定。 这些材料以精细研磨的固体和载体液体的浆料制备,并通过包括引入和延伸断裂的方法注入到在处理区域中产生的裂缝中,该压裂流体具有夹带在其中的滤饼结构固体物质, 在断裂面上建立密封层。 断裂流体之后是注入废料,随后注入更多的断裂流体和/或透明液体如淡水或海水,以从注入井及其附近去除所有有毒物质。 然后允许骨折闭合以将废料限制在其中。

    METHOD FOR INJECTING FLUID INTO A WELLBORE
    48.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR INJECTING FLUID INTO A WELLBORE 审中-公开
    将流体注入井筒的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996021794A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-18

    申请号:PCT/GB1996000047

    申请日:1996-01-11

    CPC classification number: E21B34/06 E21B27/02 E21B33/16

    Abstract: A method for injecting fluid, such as an accelerator, into a wellbore comprises storing the fluid in a reservoir, locating the reservoir downhole in the wellbore, and then transferring the fluid from the reservoir into the wellbore. More particularly, one embodiment of the method comprises storing the fluid in a reservoir in a plug, pumping the plug down casing in a wellbore, and transferring the fluid at the bottom of the wellbore via a venturi effect. Another embodiment of the method comprises storing the fluid in a reservoir integrated into the wall of a portion of casing, setting the casing in the wellbore, and then transferring the fluid via a venturi effect from the reservoir into the annulus defined between the casing and the wellbore.

    Abstract translation: 将诸如加速器的流体喷射到井筒中的方法包括将流体存储在储存器中,将储存器在井下定位在井眼中,然后将流体从储存器传送到井筒中。 更具体地,该方法的一个实施例包括将流体存储在塞子中的储存器中,将塞子套管泵送到井筒中,并且经由文丘里效应将井筒的底部传送流体。 该方法的另一实施例包括将流体存储在集成到壳体的一部分的壁中的储存器中,将壳体设置在井筒中,然后将流体经由文丘里效应从储存器传送到壳体和壳体之间限定的环形空间中 井筒。

    WHIPSTOCK AND METHOD FOR SETTING SUCH A WHIPSTOCK
    49.
    发明申请
    WHIPSTOCK AND METHOD FOR SETTING SUCH A WHIPSTOCK 审中-公开
    用于设置此类码的方法和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1995031630A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-23

    申请号:PCT/GB1995000999

    申请日:1995-05-02

    CPC classification number: E21B23/01 E21B7/061

    Abstract: A whipstock and method of using same wherein first and second opposing ends of the whipstock (30) are joined by opposing back (32) and guide (33) surfaces and the second or upper end of the whipstock is composed of at least two surfaces (35, 36), the first surface (35) being angled so as to direct a well tool impinging thereon toward the guide surface and the second surface (36) being angled so as to provide support for the whipstock when placed in a wellbore (1) at an angle to the long axis (4) of the wellbore.

    Abstract translation: 一种造斜器及其使用方法,其中造斜器(30)的第一和第二相对端部通过相对的后部(32)和引导件(33)表面连接,造斜器的第二或上端由至少两个表面 第一表面(35)成角度以便引导其上朝向引导表面撞击的井工具,并且第二表面(36)成角度,以便当放置在井眼(1)中时为造斜器提供支撑 )与井眼的长轴(4)成一定角度。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SETTING A WHIPSTOCK
    50.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SETTING A WHIPSTOCK 审中-公开
    方法和设备的设置

    公开(公告)号:WO1994016190A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-21

    申请号:PCT/US1993012011

    申请日:1993-12-10

    CPC classification number: E21B7/061 E21B23/00 E21B29/06

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for setting a whipstock (10, 62) in a subsurface well conduit (1) using a combination of an accelerator tool (96), jar tool (98), and setting tool (100), and a whipstock (10, 62) being shearingly carried by the setting tool (100), and using a jar tool (98) to shear and separate the whipstock (10, 62) from the setting tool (100).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于使用加速器工具(96),工具(98)和固定工具(100)以及造斜器(10)的组合来设置地下井管道(1)中的造斜器(10,62)的方法和装置 ,62)由所述固定工具(100)剪切地携带,并且使用工具(98)剪切所述造斜器(10,62)并从所述固定工具(100)分离。

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