45.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT266048T

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-15

    申请号:AT99958065

    申请日:1999-11-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to hydrogels capable of absorbing aqueous fluids, which hydrogels are produced by polymerization of olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acids or their derivatives. The hydrogels are characterized in that before, during or after the polymerization reaction and before drying a silicic acid alkali salt of the general formula (I) M2O×nSiO2 is added to the polymerization reaction mixture. In said formula M is an alkali metal and n is a number between 0.5 and 4. The hydrogel obtained in this way is then dried at an elevated temperature. The invention also relates to a method for producing said hydrogels and to their use for absorbing aqueous fluids.

    47.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59906513D1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-11

    申请号:DE59906513

    申请日:1999-02-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention contains a process for the surface postcrosslinking of water-absorbing polymers in which the polymers are treated with a surface postcrosslinking solution and during or after the treatment are postcrosslinked by means of an increase in temperature and are dried, wherein the crossiinker comprises a bis-2-oxazolidinone or a poly-2-oxazolidinone comprising structural units of the formulain which R1 is branched or unbranched C1-C18-alkylene, branched or unbranched C2-C18-alkenylene, C5-C18-cycloalkylene, phenylene, naphthylene, anthracenylene, hydrocarbon-substituted phenylene, naphthylene or anthracenylene or another substituted or unsubstituted C6-C18-arylene radical, R2 is branched or unbranched C1-C18-alkylene and n is an integer from 1 to 50 or a mixture of bis-2-oxazolidinones and poly-2-oxazolidinones dissolved in an inert solvent.

    48.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19854574A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-31

    申请号:DE19854574

    申请日:1998-11-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the secondary gel and/or surface cross-linking of water-absorbent polymers, according to which the polymers are treated with a surface cross-linking solution and during or after this treatment subjected to secondary cross-linking and drying by temperature elevation. The method is characterized in that as cross-linking agent the solution for secondary surface cross-linking contains, dissolved in an inert solvent, a compound of formula (I) in which R , R , R , R independently of each other are hydrogen, C1-C12-alkyl, C1-C12-alkenyl, C6-C12-aryl or C1-C12-alkoxy; R is C1-C16-alkyl, C1-C4-hydroxyalkyl, C6-C12-aryl, C1-C16-alkenyl or a group of the formula -(CH2)n-COOH or -(CH2)n-SO3H in the acid form or in the form of their metal salts, ammonium salts or triethanol ammonium salts or -(CH2-CH2-O-)m-R ; R is hydrogen or C1-C16-alkyl; n is a number between 1 and 10; and m is a number between 1 and 20. The invention also relates to the liquid-absorbent polymers obtained in this manner and to their use in hygiene articles, packaging materials and nonwovens.

    Method for cross-linking hydrogels with bis- and poly-2-oxazolidinones

    公开(公告)号:AU2726199A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-15

    申请号:AU2726199

    申请日:1999-02-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention contains a process for the surface postcrosslinking of water-absorbing polymers in which the polymers are treated with a surface postcrosslinking solution and during or after the treatment are postcrosslinked by means of an increase in temperature and are dried, wherein the crossiinker comprises a bis-2-oxazolidinone or a poly-2-oxazolidinone comprising structural units of the formulain which R1 is branched or unbranched C1-C18-alkylene, branched or unbranched C2-C18-alkenylene, C5-C18-cycloalkylene, phenylene, naphthylene, anthracenylene, hydrocarbon-substituted phenylene, naphthylene or anthracenylene or another substituted or unsubstituted C6-C18-arylene radical, R2 is branched or unbranched C1-C18-alkylene and n is an integer from 1 to 50 or a mixture of bis-2-oxazolidinones and poly-2-oxazolidinones dissolved in an inert solvent.

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