Ion Injection Method Into Side-On FT-ICR Mass Spectrometers

    公开(公告)号:US20190051506A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-14

    申请号:US16069506

    申请日:2017-01-10

    Inventor: Takashi Baba

    Abstract: Improvements to a side-on Penning trap include methods to stabilize ions in the trap. The ions are stabilized by injecting ions in the focusing region of the non-uniform DC fields produced by the pad electrodes of the trap. Ions are injected along an injection axis shifted from the central axis of a gap between a positively biased electrode pad and negatively biased electrode pad of the trap. Improvements also include methods to compensate for the Lorentz force that is produced when ions are injected into a side-on Penning trap. Electrodes of an ion injection device are DC biased so that the electrodes produce an electric field along the axis of the device that compensates for the Lorentz force. Finally, methods are provided to increase the m/z range of ions injected into a side-on Penning trap by pre-trapping ions just before injection of the ions into the trap.

    Inline ion reaction device cell and method of operation

    公开(公告)号:US10014166B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-03

    申请号:US14894359

    申请日:2014-05-29

    Inventor: Takashi Baba

    CPC classification number: H01J49/0054 H01J49/0045 H01J49/0072 H01J49/063

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for conducting ion to charged species reactions, more particularly reactions wherein the charged species is an electron, such as ECD. The apparatus comprises first and second pathways which are orthogonal to one another. The first pathway through which ions are introduced comprises multiple multipoles with a gap situated there between. The second pathway introduces the charged species through the gap orthogonally to the first pathway. In this way, a cross-type reaction device allows ion-charged species interactions to occur.

    Top Down Protein Identification Method
    43.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180095092A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-05

    申请号:US15573594

    申请日:2016-05-10

    Inventor: Takashi Baba

    CPC classification number: G01N33/6848 G01N2560/00 H01J49/0054

    Abstract: Systems and methods described herein can provide for “top down” mass spectrometric analysis of proteins or peptides in a sample using ExD, in some aspects via direct infusion of the sample to the ion source without on-line LC separation, while deconvoluting the ambiguity in the ExD spectra generated by impure samples. For example, methods and systems in accordance with various aspects of the present teachings can utilize patterns in charge-reduced species following ExD to correlate the ExD fragments with their precursor ions in order to more confidently identify the precursor ion from which the detected product ions originated.

    SIMULTANEOUS POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE ION ACCUMULATION IN AN ION TRAP FOR MASS SPECTROSCOPY
    44.
    发明申请
    SIMULTANEOUS POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE ION ACCUMULATION IN AN ION TRAP FOR MASS SPECTROSCOPY 有权
    用于大量光谱的离子阱同时积极和负离子累积

    公开(公告)号:US20160322208A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-03

    申请号:US15105130

    申请日:2014-11-18

    Inventor: Takashi Baba

    Abstract: An ion reaction device is provided having an ion injection inlet for receiving a plurality of ions and an ion ejection outlet through which ions can exit the device. The reaction device includes a plurality of non-linear rods disposed relative to one another so as to provide an axial region configured to receive a plurality of anions and cations via said ion injection inlet, and a plurality of trapping regions in communication with the axial region in which said anions and cations can be confined. A DC voltage source is adapted to apply a DC voltage across at least two of said rods so as to generate an electric field within at least a portion of said axial region for spatially separating the received anions and cations and guiding the anions into one of said trapping regions and the cations into another one of said trapping regions.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种离子反应装置,其具有用于接收多个离子的离子注入口和离子可以离开装置的离子喷射出口。 反应装置包括相对于彼此设置的多个非线性杆,以提供构造成经由所述离子注入口接收多个阴离子和阳离子的轴向区域,以及与轴向区域连通的多个捕获区域 其中阴离子和阳离子可以被限制。 直流电压源适于跨所述杆中的至少两个施加直流电压,以便在所述轴向区域的至少一部分内产生电场,用于空间分离所接收的阴离子和阳离子,并将阴离子引导到所述 捕获区域和阳离子到另一个所述捕获区域。

    TOF mass calibration
    45.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11948788B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-02

    申请号:US17310989

    申请日:2020-06-10

    CPC classification number: H01J49/40 H01J49/0031 H01J49/0036

    Abstract: A calibration apparatus for a mass analyzer includes an ion source device and a dual-purpose electron beam generating unit. The ion source device ionizes an analyte of a sample, producing analyte ions. The dual-purpose electron beam generating unit is positioned between the ion source device and the mass analyzer. In a first mode, the dual-purpose electron beam generating unit is used to create fragments of analyte ions of unknown mass-to-charge ratio. In a second mode, the dual-purpose electron beam generating unit is used to create ions of calibration compounds of known mass-to-charge ratio. All ions are subsequently transferred to the mass analyzer.

    Precursor accumulation in a single charge state in mass spectrometry

    公开(公告)号:US11908672B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-20

    申请号:US17255597

    申请日:2019-08-15

    Abstract: An ion source ionizes a compound, producing precursor ions with different m/z values. A reagent source supplies charge reducing reagent. An ion guide is positioned between a mass filter and both the ion source and the reagent source. The ion guide applies an AC voltage and DC voltage to its electrodes that creates a pseudopotential to trap the precursor ions in the ion guide below a threshold m/z. This AC voltage, in turn, causes the trapped precursor ions to be charge reduced by the reagent so that m/z values of the trapped precursor ions increase to a single m/z value above the threshold m/z. The ion guide applies the DC voltage to its electrodes relative to a DC voltage applied to electrodes of the mass filter that causes the precursor ions with m/z values increased to the single m/z value to be continuously transmitted to the mass filter.

    Method to Identify the Glycosidic Linkage of Sialic Acid in Glycopeptides

    公开(公告)号:US20230251231A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-10

    申请号:US18002533

    申请日:2021-07-06

    Abstract: A separation time of an isomer of one or more isomers of a sialylated glycopeptide of a sample is calculated from a peak of a precursor XIC. Product ion intensities of the first group are summed at the separation time producing a first sum and product ion intensities of the second group are summed at the separation time producing a second sum using XICs of the first and second groups. A ratio of the first sum to the second sum is calculated. The ratio at the separation time is compared to predetermined ratio ranges that each corresponds to a combination of a selection from a set of the first linkage and the second linkage taken one or more times. One or more linkages of the sialic acid to the glycan of the isomer are identified from a combination found to match the ratio in the comparison.

    Electron beam throttling for electron capture dissociation

    公开(公告)号:US11430645B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-30

    申请号:US17284336

    申请日:2019-10-08

    Abstract: In one aspect, an electron-ion reaction module, e.g., an electron capture dissociation module, for use in a mass spectrometer is disclosed, which comprises a chamber, an electron source for generating electrons and introducing the electrons into the chamber, a gate electrode positioned relative to the electron source and the chamber, and a DC voltage source operatively coupled to the gate electrode for applying control voltages to the gate electrode. The electron-ion interaction module can further include a controller operably coupled to the DC voltage source and configured for adjusting the DC voltage applied to the gate electrode to adjust flow of electrons into the chamber.

    Top down analysis of antibodies in mass spectrometry

    公开(公告)号:US11335547B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-17

    申请号:US17041324

    申请日:2019-04-09

    Abstract: A separation device separates an unknown intact mAb or reduced mAb subunits of a known mAb class from a sample. An ion source device ionizes the mAb. A mass spectrometer fragments the ionized mAb using an ECD device and mass analyzes resulting product ions using a mass analyzer, producing one or more product ion spectra. Theoretical product ion peaks are calculated for one or more constant portions of the mAb class. The theoretical product ion peaks are removed from the one or more product ion spectra, producing one or more difference product ion spectra. De novo sequencing is applied to the one or more difference product ion spectra, producing one or more candidate sequences for one or more variable portions of the mAb. A genome database is searched for matches to the one or more candidate sequences, producing one or more matched sequences for the one or more variable portions.

    TOF Mass Calibration
    50.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220093383A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-24

    申请号:US17310989

    申请日:2020-06-10

    Abstract: A calibration apparatus for a mass analyzer includes an ion source device and a dual-purpose electron beam generating unit. The ion source device ionizes an analyte of a sample, producing analyte ions. The dual-purpose electron beam generating unit is positioned between the ion source device and the mass analyzer. In a first mode, the dual-purpose electron beam generating unit is used to create fragments of analyte ions of unknown mass-to-charge ratio. In a second mode, the dual-purpose electron beam generating unit is used to create ions of calibration compounds of known mass-to-charge ratio. All ions are subsequently transferred to the mass analyzer.

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