ELECTRODEPOSITION OF CHROMIUM
    43.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:GB2109817A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-08

    申请号:GB8134779

    申请日:1981-11-18

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A chromium electroplating electrolyte comprising a source of trivalent chromium ions, a complexant, a buffer agent and a sulphur species selected from sulphites and dithionites, the complexant being selected so that the stability constant K1 of the chromium complex as defined herein is in the range 10 M preferably the chromium ions have a molar concentration lower than 0.01M. Complexants within this range include aspartic acid, iminodiacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, 5-sulphosalicylic acid and citric acid.

    ELECTRODEPOSITION OF CHROMIUM AND ITS ALLOYS

    公开(公告)号:DE3269232D1

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-27

    申请号:DE3269232

    申请日:1982-11-11

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A chromium electroplating electrolyte comprising a source of trivalent chromium ions, a complexant, a buffer agent and a sulphur species selected from sulphites and dithionites, the complexant being selected so that the stability constant K1 of the chromium complex as defined herein is in the range 10 M preferably the chromium ions have a molar concentration lower than 0.01M. Complexants within this range include aspartic acid, iminodiacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, 5-sulphosalicylic acid and citric acid.

    ELECTRODEPOSITION OF CHROMIUM
    49.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:GB2109817B

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-03

    申请号:GB8134779

    申请日:1981-11-18

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A chromium electroplating electrolyte comprising a source of trivalent chromium ions, a complexant, a buffer agent and a sulphur species selected from sulphites and dithionites, the complexant being selected so that the stability constant K1 of the chromium complex as defined herein is in the range 10 M preferably the chromium ions have a molar concentration lower than 0.01M. Complexants within this range include aspartic acid, iminodiacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, 5-sulphosalicylic acid and citric acid.

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