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公开(公告)号:CA2117708A1
公开(公告)日:1995-03-31
申请号:CA2117708
申请日:1994-09-20
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: TREPKA WILLIAM J , MOCZGEMBA GEORGE A , NASH LARRY L , DEPORTER CRAIG D , STACY NATHAN E , FARRAR RALPH C , SELMAN CHARLES M
IPC: C08F297/04 , C08F297/00
Abstract: A method for preparing resinous polymodal monovinylarene-conjugated diene block copolymers and polymers produced thereby are provided. The method comprises sequentially contacting under polymerization conditions: (a) a monovinylarene monomer and initiator; (b) initiator and a monovinylarene monomer; (c) a sequence of at least two charges selected from the group consisting of (i) initiator and a monovinylarene monomer, (ii) a mixture of monovinylarene monomer and conjugated diene monomer, (iii) a conjugated diene monomer, (iv) a monovinylarene monomer; (d) a coupling agent; wherein the sequence of at least two charges in step (c) can be made in any order. In a preferred embodiment, at least three initiator charges are provided. In another preferred embodiment, at least three monovinylarene charges precede the first charge containing conjugated diene. In another preferred embodiment, at least four monovinylarene charges precede the first charge containing conjugated diene.
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公开(公告)号:NO944630D0
公开(公告)日:1994-12-01
申请号:NO944630
申请日:1994-12-01
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , KNIGHT NANCY R , TREPKA WILLIAM J , STACY NATHAN E
IPC: C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08F
Abstract: A copolymer is prepd. in a reaction zone by: (a) introducing a monovinylaromatic monomer and an initiator in the presence of a randomiser and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (b) adding an initiator and a monovinylaromatic monomer and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (c) adding a mixt. of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (d) adding a mixt. of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (e) adding a conjugated diene monomer and allowing complete polymerisation to occur until no free monomer is present; and (f) adding a coupling agent. Only two initiator charges are present and are added in steps (a) and (b). Also claimed are (i) polymodal copolymers produced by the method; (ii)-articles made from the copolymers, and (ii) a polymodal coupled block copolymer having chains resulting from coupling; S-S-B/S-B/S-B-Li S-B/S-B/S-B-Li S = monovinyl aromatic block; B = conjugated diene block; B/S = tapered B and S block; and Li = living polymer or coupling site.
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公开(公告)号:CA1110381A
公开(公告)日:1981-10-06
申请号:CA304905
申请日:1978-06-06
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: TREPKA WILLIAM J
IPC: C08F8/00 , C08C19/26 , C08C19/42 , C08F8/32 , C08F8/42 , C10M143/12 , C10M149/04 , C10N10/02 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/04 , C08F279/00 , C10M1/14
Abstract: Nitrogen-containing copolymers are prepared by the reaction of lithiated hydrogenated conjugated diene-monovinylarene copolymers with nitrogen-containing organic compounds. The nitrogen-containing copolymers are oil additives which combine the aspects of viscosity index improvers with dispersant properties.
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公开(公告)号:CA816240A
公开(公告)日:1969-06-24
申请号:CA816240D
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: TREPKA WILLIAM J
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公开(公告)号:ES2126045T5
公开(公告)日:2003-07-16
申请号:ES94117957
申请日:1994-11-14
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: TREPKA WILLIAM J , STACY NATHAN E , MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , FARRAR JR RALPH C
IPC: C08F8/44 , C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08G81/02 , C08L25/04 , C08L25/06 , C08L53/02
Abstract: A method of preparing a polymer under solution polymerization conditions in a reaction zone comprising: (a) charging a monovinylaromatic monomer and an initiator in the presence of a randomizer; thereafter (b) charging an initiator and a monovinylaromatic monomer; thereafter (c) charging a mixture of a monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer; thereafter (d) optionally charging a mixture of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer; and thereafter (e) charging the reaction mixture with a coupling agent, wherein in each of steps (a) and (d) polymerization is conducted until essentially no free monomer is present.
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公开(公告)号:DE69432735D1
公开(公告)日:2003-07-03
申请号:DE69432735
申请日:1994-09-29
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: TREPKA WILLIAM J , MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , NASH LARRY L , DEPORTER CRAIG D , STACY NATHAN E , FARRAR RALPH C , SELMAN CHARLES M
IPC: C08F297/04
Abstract: A method for preparing resinous polymodal monovinylarene-conjugated diene block copolymers and polymers produced thereby are provided. The method comprises sequentially contacting under polymerization conditions: (a) a monovinylarene monomer and initiator; (b) initiator and a monovinylarene monomer; (c) a sequence of at least two charges selected from the group consisting of (i) initiator and a monovinylarene monomer, (ii) a mixture of monovinylarene monomer and conjugated diene monomer, (iii) a conjugated diene monomer, (iv) a monovinylarene monomer; (d) a coupling agent; wherein the sequence of at least two charges in step (c) can be made in any order. In a preferred embodiment, at least three initiator charges are provided. In another preferred embodiment, at least three monovinylarene charges precede the first charge containing conjugated diene. In another preferred embodiment, at least four monovinylarene charges precede the first charge containing conjugated diene.
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公开(公告)号:AT175686T
公开(公告)日:1999-01-15
申请号:AT94117957
申请日:1994-11-14
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: TREPKA WILLIAM J , STACY NATHAN E , MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , FARRAR JR RALPH C
IPC: C08F8/44 , C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08G81/02 , C08L25/04 , C08L25/06 , C08L53/02
Abstract: A method of preparing a polymer under solution polymerization conditions in a reaction zone comprising: (a) charging a monovinylaromatic monomer and an initiator in the presence of a randomizer; thereafter (b) charging an initiator and a monovinylaromatic monomer; thereafter (c) charging a mixture of a monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer; thereafter (d) optionally charging a mixture of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer; and thereafter (e) charging the reaction mixture with a coupling agent, wherein in each of steps (a) and (d) polymerization is conducted until essentially no free monomer is present.
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公开(公告)号:CA2134027C
公开(公告)日:1998-10-13
申请号:CA2134027
申请日:1994-10-21
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , TREPKA WILLIAM J , KNIGHT NANCY R , STACY NATHAN E
IPC: C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08L53/02 , C08L25/04
Abstract: A method for preparing tapered block copolymers in a polymerization process by sequentially charging: (1) an initiator and monovinylaromatic monomer in the presence of a randomizer; (2) an initiator and monovinylaromatic monomer; (3) a mixture of monovinylaromatic and conjugated diene monomers; (4) a mixture of monovinylaromatic and conjugated diene monomers; (5) conjugated diene monomer; and (6) a coupling agent; and the polymodal tapered block copolymers prepared thereby. The copolymers are particularly useful neat or in blends for applications such as packaging and food or drink containers which require transparency and good environmental stress crack resistance.
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公开(公告)号:CA2039379C
公开(公告)日:1997-12-30
申请号:CA2039379
申请日:1991-03-28
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , FARRAR RALPH C JR , TREPKA WILLIAM J
IPC: C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08G81/02 , C08F295/00
Abstract: A method for preparing resinous copolymers by sequential charge copolymerization of at least two charges, at least one being a conjugated diene and at least one being a monovinylarene; followed by a charge of a polyfunctional coupling agent; and the final charge being an essentially difunctional coupling agent.
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公开(公告)号:CA2052387A1
公开(公告)日:1992-06-21
申请号:CA2052387
申请日:1991-09-27
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , TREPKA WILLIAM J
IPC: C08F297/04
Abstract: A method for preparing tapered block copolymers in a polymerization process by charging an initiator and monomers sequentially with one or more charges of first one of the monomers, then with a mixture of the two monomers, and then with one or more charges of the first monomer to produce a polymodal tapered block copolymer. Suitable monomers include conjugated dienes and monovinylaromatic compounds. The copolymers are particularly useful for applications requiring environmental stress crack resistance.
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