Abstract:
A method and apparatus for supervising a dedicated control channel when in the discontinuous transmission mode. The mobile station (4) receives a pilot strength measurement for each pilot signal contained in an active set of base stations and an aggregate of the pilot strength measurements is determined. An average for the aggregate is determined over a selected time interval and the remote station transmitter is disabled if said average is below a threshold for a designated time (T1). The received transmission may be deemed terminated if the average is below the threshold for a second designated time (T2), where T2 > T1.
Abstract:
The present invention is a novel and improved method and system for communicating a frame of information according to a discontinuous transmit format. In particular, the present invention describes a method of transmitting eighth rate speech or data frames employing transmit gating and energy scaling which simultaneously reduces the battery usage of a variable rate wireless communication device (50), increases the capacity of the reverse link and provides reliable communication of the eighth rate frames. In the present invention, four methods are presented for transmitting an eighth rate data frame in which half of the frame is gated out and the remaining data is transmitted at nominal transmission energy to accomplish the aforementioned goals.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for transmitting broadcast information in a multi-carrier communication system. The Sync Channel of the multi-carrier system is transmitted a 1.25 MHz channel bandwidth (i.e., over a single carrier), and to specify the preferred channels for the Sync Channel transmission instead of the preferred channels for the entire multi-carrier system. The Sync Channel Message will carry the additional information to indicating the center frequency of a multi-carrier system within a reserved set of frequency bands and indicating the frequency of a single carrier system in the reserved set of frequency bands. Considering the A block of the PCS band again, the preferred channels for Sync Channel transmission can be selected as channels 75, 150 and 225. This selection ensures that one of the preferred channels will always be used by any multi-carrier system regardless of the location of its center channel.
Abstract:
A mobile station operating in the slotted mode, while monitoring the Quick Paging Channel, monitors the Paging Channel in its assigned slot at least once every N minutes, regardless of what the Quick Paging Channel indicates for that slot. The mobile station shall keep a counter for the number of false alarms that have occurred and another counter for the number misses that have occurred. The count of accumulated false alarms (QPCH_FA) and the count of accumulated misses (QPCH_MISS) are stored by the mobile station and will be sent to the base station when so requested. These two counters can be reset at powering-up or by the base station via messaging, or both. When the number of accumulated misses in a given time interval T1 exceeds a certain threshold Nm1, the mobile station may send a message to inform the base station of this. When the number of accumulated misses in a given time interval T2 exceeds a threshold Nm2, the mobile station shall monitor the Paging Channel in its assigned slots regardless of what the Quick Paging Channel indicates. T2 and Nm2 could be the same as or different from T1 and Nm1, respectively. The mobile station returns to follow the Quick Paging Channel indication as to whether to monitor the Paging Channel or not when the number of accumulated misses in a given time interval T3 drops below a certain threshold Nm3, or when Nh1 hits occur in a row, or both.
Abstract:
A power control subsystem (100) for a remote station (1) which transmits a reverse link signal comprising a plurality of subchannel signals, the power control subsystem comprising a receiver (210) and plural gain adjusters (140A, 140B, 140N). The receiver (210) is arranged to receive a power control message and to provide a plurality of gain values based on said power control message. Each of said gain adjusters is arranged to receive a corresponding subchannel signal and a corresponding gain value and to adjust the gain of said subchannel signal in accordance with said gain value, whereby the transmit power of each said subchannel signal can be independently adjusted based upon a received power control message. Thus, when a transmitting station (2) generates a channel made up of a sum of subchannels, each subchannel or group of subchannels is amplified with a unique gain value that is varied in accordance with subchannel power control messages. The subchannel power control messages are generated subsequent to monitoring and calculating metrics based on that received subchannel.
Abstract:
A method of an apparatus for transmitting data in a multiple carrier system comprises encoding data and dividing the resulting encoded symbols for transmission on different frequencies. The transmitter comprises a control processor (50) for determining the capacity of each of a plurality of channels and selecting a data rate for each channel depending on the determined capacity. A plurality of transmission subsystems (56 to 72) are responsive to the control processor (50). Each transmission subsystem is associated with a respective one of the plurality of channels for scrambling encoded data with codes unique to the channel for transmission in the channel. A variable demultiplexer (56) under the control of the control processor (50) demultiplexes the encoded data into the plurality of transmission subsystems at a demultiplexing rate derived from the data rates selected for the channels by the controller. In one embodiment of the transmission subsystems, the encoded symbols are provided to a symbol repetition unit (58) which keeps the symbol rate of data to be transmitted fixed. In another embodiment, no symbol repetition is provided and variable length Walsh sequences are used to handle data rate variations.
Abstract:
In a communication system capable of variable rate transmission, scheduling of high speed data transmission improves utilization of the forward link and decreases the transmission delay in data communication. Each remote station (6) is assigned one primary code channel for the duration of the communication with a cell. Secondary code channels of various types and transmission capabilities can be assigned by a channel scheduler (12) for scheduled transmission of data traffic at high rates. Secondary code channels are assigned in accordance with a set of system goals, a list of parameters, and collected information on the status of the communication network. Secondary code channels can be grouped into sets of secondary code channels. Data is partitioned in data frames and transmitted over the primary and secondary code channels which have been assigned to the scheduled user.
Abstract:
Techniques for generalized pilot interference cancellation in a communications receiver. In an exemplary embodiment, a residual pilot is cancelled from a post-traffic cancellation signal following initial first-pass pilot cancellation. Residual pilot cancellation is achieved by adding the first-pass cancelled pilot as earlier stored in memory back to the post-traffic cancellation signal, and pilot filtering the resulting signal to generate an improved pilot interference estimate. In an alternative exemplary embodiment, an arbitrary number of iterations may be applied to generate the pilot interference estimate by successively storing each generated pilot interference estimate in memory.
Abstract:
Techniques to increase capacity in a wireless communications system. In an aspect, systematic non-transmission, or 'blanking,' of minimal-rate frames transmitted in a communications system is provided. In an exemplary embodiment, eighth rate frames in a cdma2000 voice communications system are systematically substituted with null-rate frames carrying zero traffic bits. Provisions are nevertheless made for the transmission of certain designated as 'critical' by, e.g., a vocoder. The receiver detects the presence of null rate or non-null rate transmissions and processes the received frames accordingly, including updating an outer loop power control only in response to non-null rate frames. Further techniques for changing the pilot transmission gating pattern to assist the receiver in detecting null rate frames are provided. In another aspect, early termination of a signal transmission over a wireless communications link is provided. In an exemplary embodiment, a base station (BS) transmits power control groups (PCG's) for a frame over a forward link (FL) to a mobile station (MS) until accurate reception of the frame is acknowledged by the MS over a reverse link (RL), possibly before all PCG's of the frame are received over the FL. Possible ACK signaling methods are defined for channels associated with a cdma2000 wireless communications system. In another exemplary embodiment, techniques for reverse link early termination are also provided.
Abstract:
Techniques for improving the capacity of a wireless communications system using interference cancellation (IC). In an early decoding and IC aspect, a frame transmitted from a user to a base station may be decoded prior to the entire frame being received by the base station. The remaining portion of the frame may then be re-constructed at the base station prior to its reception, and cancelled from the receive signal to reduce the interference to frames received from other users. In a power control aspect for early decoding and IC, the power control target level at a local base station may be adjusted in response to successfully early decoding a frame, without affecting the overall outer loop power control operation. Further aspects include late decoding techniques for utilizing the IC of other users' signals to improve the probability of decoding a given user's frames, as well as techniques for traffic channel demodulation using channel re-estimation.