Abstract:
Apparatus (8) for forming grooves in the surface of an article includes a cage (10) which has a circular cage wall with an annular pattern of holes (16). A plurality of spherical balls (14) having a diameter greater than the cage wall thickness are each rotatably disposed in a respective hole of the cage wall. A pin (12) located within the cage has a circumferential groove (18) in a plane coincident with the plurality of spherical balls and holes in the cage wall so that the pin holds the balls in the groove, the balls protruding through the cage wall and engaging the surface of a workpiece to be grooved so that the balls roll in the groove in the pin and, with movement of the workpiece and apparatus, cause grooves to be formed in the interior surface of the workpiece. The apparatus includes an object (24, 26) at either end of the pin for holding the pin against translational movement relative to the cage so that only rotational movement is imparted to the pin by rotation of the workpiece. To carry out the process of grooving the article (41), a spindle (46) rotates (arrow 52) the workpiece while the apparatus (8) is translated through the bore.
Abstract:
A disc drive data storage system (10) according to the present invention includes a housing (12), a central axis (80), a stationary member (34) which is fixed with respect to the housing (12) and coaxial with the central axis (80), and a rotatable member (36) which is rotatable about the central axis (80) with respect to the stationary member (34). A stator (38) is fixed with respect to the housing (12). A rotor (70) is supported by the rotatable member (36) and is magnetically coupled to the stator (38). At least one data storage disc (16) is attached to and is coaxial with the rotatable member (36). A hydro bearing (37) interconnects the stationary member (34) and the rotatable member (36) and includes a lubrication fluid (84) comprising a blend of a base fluid and a shear resistant, polymer viscosity index improver.
Abstract:
A process for fabricating a magnetic data storage medium includes formation of a controlled texture, either over an annular transducing head contact area or the entire surface of a substrate. The texture layer is formed by vacuum deposition of a texturing material onto a smooth surface of a non-magnetic substrate. The texturing material has a surface energy greater than that of the substrate, and the texturing material and substrate material have different linear coefficients of thermal expansion. Just before deposition of the texture layer, the substrate is heated to a temperature of 200 - 600 DEG C, then allowed to cool during texture layer deposition. The substrate and texture layer contract at different rates as they cool, inducing mechanical stresses within the texture layer sufficient to plastically deform the texture layer, creating multiple dome-like bumps. Subsequent thin film layers, including an underlayer, a magnetic recording layer and a protective cover layer, have uniform thicknesses and tend to replicate the texture layer topography. The resulting medium performs well under CSS testing at flying heights of less than 1.0 microinch, and exhibits excellent corrosive resistance when the substrate is formed of glass, glass ceramic or quartz. The process can be performed on all conventional types of substrates, including aluminum nickel-phosphorous substrates.
Abstract:
An encoder for matched spectral null binary codes is described, particularly for 12B/15B codes. The codeword trellis is partitioned into two or more subtrellises, and each subtrellis is encoded separately. The codeword is the concatenation of the codewords produced by the subtrellises. Some valid sequences have to be excluded, in order to ensure that all concatenations are valid, but the storage requirements are greatly reduced.
Abstract:
A track address pattern embedded in the servo zones of a storage medium for representing a track address identification having a binary bit length "n". The track addresses pattern embedded in the medium is recoded from a Gray-code representation of the track address identification and has a code rate of n/(n+1), where n >/= 2. The recoded track address pattern (or codeword) is modeled from a Gray-code representation wherein a plurality of bit cells corresponding to a track address of the data storage apparatus are recoded to include a parity bit selected to maintain a selected parity for the track address pattern. More particularly, when a "1" occurs in the same bit cell location in two adjacent track address patterns, then the parity on "1"s up until the same bit cell location is the same for both of the m and the (m-1) track address patterns and for the m and the (m+1) track address patterns. Furthermore, the codewords provide that the bit cells of an m track address differ from the bit cells of an (m-1) track address in exactly two bit cell locations, and that the bit cells of an m track address differ from the bit cells of an (m+1) track address in exactly two bit cell locations. One of the positions in which the neighboring codewords differ is the parity bit position.
Abstract:
An instrument (12) separated from ground by a supradissipative resistance and having a surface (26) which is placed in electrical contact with a magnetic head of a disc drive assembly includes an electrically conductive receptacle (134) engaging and electrically connected proximate to the surface (26) of the instrument (12). The electrically conductive receptacle (134) is electrically coupled to ground for grounding the instrument (12) to prevent damage to the magnetic head caused by static discharge from the instrument (12).
Abstract:
A control system for a film deposition apparatus having a plurality of processing chambers. The control system includes a plurality of control processors, each of the plurality of processors including a memory, being coupled to a subset of the plurality of chambers and controlling processing in said subset of the plurality of chambers. Each processor includes a data structure, provided in said memory, having configuration data for said plurality of processing chambers, and control routines for controlling processing in the apparatus. In a second aspect, the system includes a facility for determining the position of the substrate in the system. The transport system of the deposition apparatus includes hardware position sensors which indicate the presence or absence of a subsrate at said sensor. The facility determines the position of substrates when the output of one or more of the hardware sensors is unavailable. The facility determines substrate position based on the output of one or more other sensors which provide a known position of the substrate, encoder data, and the rate of movement of the substrate at each transport stage of the system.
Abstract:
A sectoring circuit (22) locates data storage sectors in data tracks (60, 62) on a rotating disc (24) of a data storage device (20) having a transducer head (30) positioned by a servo system (44, 36) relative to the rotating disc (24) for writing to and reading from the sectors. The servo system (44, 36) provides servo error signals in response to the transducer head (30) passing over servo patterns (64) embedded in the rotating disc (24). The sectors are positioned in data wedges (70-80, 82-92) extending between respective pairs of servo patterns. A header (66, 68, 93) is stored on the rotating disc (24) and is associated with a data wedge. The sectoring circuit (22) locates the header in reference to a servo pattern to receive and store information from the header including an identification field identifying the header and offset fields indicating a distribution of bytes for sectors split between data wedges. Control circuitry (176) locates the sectors based on values of the identification field and the offset fields.
Abstract:
A magnetoresistive sensor (10) having permanent magnet stabilization is comprised of a magnetoresistive layer (12), at least one permanent magnet (14a or 14b), and first and second current contacts (16a and 16b). The magnetoresistive layer (12) is comprised of an active sensing region (18) having a first thickness, and at least one under layer region (26a or 26b), with each under layer region (26a or 26b) having a second thickness that is less than the first thickness. Each permanent magnet (14a or 14b) is formed upon an under layer region (26a or 26b) of the magnetoresistive layer (12), and the first and second contacts (16a and 16b) are electrically coupled to the active region (18).
Abstract:
Magnetic hard discs are clamped on a disc spacer by integral spacer flanges. The spacer's diameter is slightly larger than the disc interior diameter thereby providing a radial clamping load. The discs are fit onto the spacer either by providing a small gap in the annulus of the spacer ring or by first cooling the spacer. The entire disc spacer and disc assembly is mounted on the drive spindle as a unit. A disc clamp clamps the assembly to a spindle flange by means of a lip on the interior of the spacer. The lip is preferably spaced axially below the top surface of the top most disc so that both the clamp and the clamp's mounting screw can be placed axially below the top surface of the top disc to thereby provide a low profile spindle/disc stack assembly. In another embodiment, the lip has an inclined surface to impart an additional radial load force to the top disc.