PREPARATION PROCESS OF POLYCARBONATE DIOL

    公开(公告)号:JP2001270938A

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:JP2001011790

    申请日:2001-01-19

    Applicant: UBE INDUSTRIES

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an industrial preparation process of a polycarbonate diol, in which a less-colored high-quality polycarbonate diol having a hydroxy group on its molecular terminal is obtained by reacting dimethyl carbonate with an aliphatic dihydroxy compound. SOLUTION: A polycarbonate diol prepolymer whose terminal alkyl group ratio in mol is not more than 5% is obtained by reacting dimethyl carbonate with an aliphatic dihydroxy compound in the presence of a catalyst, keeping the reacting mol ratio r to be 1.31-1.58 by stripping the mixture of methanol and dimethyl carbonate. A polycarbonate diol is obtained by further carrying out a polycondensation reaction of the prepolymer in the presence of a catalyst the aliphatic dihydroxy compound.

    PRODUCTION OF CARBOXYLIC ACID ARYL ESTER

    公开(公告)号:JPH11217355A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:JP1906198

    申请日:1998-01-30

    Applicant: UBE INDUSTRIES

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a carboxylic acid aryl ester at a low temperature in a short time in a high yield without causing the corrosion of a reactor by the ready purification of the objective substance, by transesterifying a carboxylic acid with a diaryl oxalate. SOLUTION: (A) A carboxylic acid (except oxalic acid) is transesterified with (B) a diaryl oxalate. An aliphatic monocarboxylic acid such as acetic acid or the like, an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid such as malonic acid or the like, an aromatic monocarboxylic acid such as benzoic acid or the like, an aromatic dicarboxylic acid such as phtalic acid or the like is used as the component A. Diphenyl oxalate or the like is used as the component B. In the reaction, 0.3-3 equivalents of the component B is used based on 1 equivalent of the component A, a transesterification catalyst such as Li2 O3 or the like is used and the reaction is carried out at temperature of 100-300 deg.C for about 1-10 hours.

    PRODUCTION OF DIARYL CARBONATE
    44.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH10109963A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:JP26476496

    申请日:1996-10-04

    Applicant: UBE INDUSTRIES

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a diaryl carbonate in a high selectivity over a long period by the decarbonylation reaction of a diaryl oxalate in the presence of an organic phosphonium salt while recovering and reusing the organic phosphonium salt. SOLUTION: This process for the production of a diaryl carbonate comprises the 1st step to perform the decarbonylation reaction of a diaryl oxalate in the presence of an organic phosphonium salt, the 2nd step to recover the produced diaryl carbonate from the reaction liquid, the 3rd step to perform the decarbonylation reaction of diaryl oxalate by adding a halogen compound in the presence of a residue containing the organic phosphonium salt, the 4th step to extract the residue containing the organic phosphonium salt from the reaction system and recover the organic phosphonium salt by extracting with water, and the 5th step to reuse the recovered organic phosphonium salt in the 3rd step.

    PRODUCTION OF PHOSPHONIUM CHLORIDE
    45.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH09328491A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-22

    申请号:JP14584896

    申请日:1996-06-07

    Applicant: UBE INDUSTRIES

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To directly and easily obtain the subject compound useful as a catalyst for various kinds of reactions by cooling hydrochloric acid containing a phosphonium bromide, separating the deposited phosphonium hydrogen dichloride and subsequently heating the separated compound to remove hydrogen chloride. SOLUTION: This method for producing a phosphonium chloride comprises adding ion-exchanged water and 36wt.% hydrochloric acid to a phosphonium bromide of the formula (R -R are each an alkyl, an aralkyl, an aryl) (e.g. tetraphenylphoshonium bromide), heating the mixture at 90 deg.C with stirring, cooling the obtained solution to 20 deg.C with stirring, subjecting the deposited phosphonium hydrogen dichloride to a suction filtration treatment, washing the separated deposited compound, drying the washed compound at 60 deg.C under vacuum, heating the obtained phosphonium hydrogen dichloride in a U-shaped tub, etc., under a vacuum of 1mmHg at 200 deg.C for 2hr, and further heating the compound in the gas flow of argon at 220 deg.C for 2,5hr to remove hydrogen chloride. Thus, the objective phosphonium chloride can directly and easily be obtained.

    Flowable polyalkylene carbonate diol and production method therefor
    46.
    发明专利
    Flowable polyalkylene carbonate diol and production method therefor 审中-公开
    可流动的聚亚烷基碳酸二醇及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2013035911A

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-21

    申请号:JP2011171524

    申请日:2011-08-05

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flowable polyalkylene carbonate diol improved in physical properties such as high crystallinity, a high melting point and melt viscosity; and a method for producing a flowable polyalkylene carbonate diol capable of synthesizing the same with a desired composition ratio in a simple method without being affected by the reaction speed during the production.SOLUTION: The flowable polyalkylene carbonate diol comprises a molecular structure of repetition units represented by formulas (A) and (B). In formula (A), (a) denotes the number of the repetition unit of a heptamethylene carbonate group, and in formula (B), n denotes the number of repetition units of a methylene group, which is an integer of 2-12 except 7, and b denotes the number of repetition units of an alkylene carbonate group having n pieces of the methylene group.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供改善物理性能例如高结晶度,高熔点和熔体粘度的可流动的聚亚烷基碳酸二醇酯; 以及能够以简单的方法合成具有所需组成比的可流动的聚亚烷基碳酸酯二醇的方法,而不受生产过程中的反应速度的影响。 解决方案:可流动的聚亚烷基碳酸酯二醇包括由式(A)和(B)表示的重复单元的分子结构。 在式(A)中,(a)表示碳酸七亚甲基酯的重复单元的数目,在式(B)中,n表示亚甲基的重复单元数,除了 7,b表示具有n个亚甲基的亚烷基碳酸酯基的重复单元数。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Polycarbonate having oxetane on molecular end, and method for producing the same
    47.
    发明专利
    Polycarbonate having oxetane on molecular end, and method for producing the same 有权
    在分子结构上具有OXETANE的聚碳酸酯及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2011219750A

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-04

    申请号:JP2011066409

    申请日:2011-03-24

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new polycarbonate having oxetane on molecular ends, and to provide a simple method for producing the same.SOLUTION: The invention provides the polycarbonate represented by formula (1), having oxetane on the molecular ends. Ris 1-4C linear or branched alkyl, in general formula (1). Rrepresents 3-12C linear or branched alkylene, wherein the alkylene may be an unsaturated hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon, alicyclic hydrocarbon or including a hetero atom. (n) is a real number of 1-30 which represents the average repeating number of the alkylene carbonate structure. Each Rmay be different when (n) exceeds 1.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供在分子末端具有氧杂环丁烷的新的聚碳酸酯,并提供其制备方法。 解决方案:本发明提供了在分子末端具有氧杂环丁烷的由式(1)表示的聚碳酸酯。 在通式(1)中,R 1是直链或支链烷基。 其中亚烷基可以是不饱和烃,芳族烃,脂环族烃或包括杂原子的3-12C直链或支链亚烷基。 (n)是1-30的实数,其表示碳酸亚烃酯结构的平均重复数。 (n)超过1时,每个R 2 可能有所不同。版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Method for producing aromatic methyl alcohol compound having oxyl group
    48.
    发明专利
    Method for producing aromatic methyl alcohol compound having oxyl group 审中-公开
    用于生产具有氧基团的芳香族甲醇化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2011021013A

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:JP2010138909

    申请日:2010-06-18

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an industrially suitable method of production, obtaining an aromatic methyl alcohol compound having an oxyl group from an aromatic methyl halide compound having the oxyl group by a simple operation in a good yield. SOLUTION: This method for producing the aromatic methyl alcohol compound having the oxyl group is characterized by performing the reaction of the aromatic methyl halide compound having the oxyl group with water in the presence of an alkali compound. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提供工业上合适的生产方法,通过简单的操作以良好的产率从具有氧基的芳族甲基卤化合物获得具有氧基的芳族甲醇化合物。 解决方案:制备具有氧基的芳族甲醇化合物的方法的特征在于,在碱性化合物的存在下,使具有氧基的芳族甲基卤化物与水反应。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    PRODUCTION OF DIALKYL CARBONATE
    49.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH10287626A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:JP9715397

    申请日:1997-04-15

    Applicant: UBE INDUSTRIES

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To industrially advantageously obtain a dialkyl carbonate useful as a raw material for producing medicine, agrochemical, etc., by decarbonylating a dialkyl oxalate in the presence of an organic phosphorus compound under heating. SOLUTION: A dialkyl oxalate (preferably dimethyl oxalate) and 0.001-50 mol% based on the dialkyl oxalate of an organic phosphorus compound having a trivalent or pentavalent phosphorus atom (containing at least one carbon- phosphorus bond, preferably an organic phosphonium salt such as tetramethylphosphonium chloride, tetraaryl phosphonium salt such as tetraphenylphosphonium chloride, etc.) are put in a reactor and heated optionally in a solvent such as diphenyl ether at 100-450 deg.C so that a liquid-phase reaction is carried out in a batch method or a continuous method to give the objective compound in a high yield.

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