Treatment of urea solutions
    41.
    发明授权
    Treatment of urea solutions 失效
    尿素溶液的处理

    公开(公告)号:US4269997A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-26

    申请号:US56551

    申请日:1979-07-11

    CPC classification number: F02F1/4264 B01J10/005 B01J3/044 C07C273/04

    Abstract: A process and a device for treating urea solutions coming from synthesis reactors and containing in addition to the formed urea also free ammonia, water and unreacted ammonium carbammate having two steps wherein in the first step, a substantial amount of ammonia is distilled while ammonium carbammate is only partially decomposed, and in the second step, the bulk of carbammate is decomposed and the residual ammonia is distilled.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理来自合成反应器的尿素溶液和含有形成的尿素的方法和装置还游离氨,水和未反应的氨基甲酸铵,其具有两个步骤,其中在第一步中,大量氨被蒸馏,而氨基甲酸铵是 仅部分分解,在第二步中,大量的碳酸盐被分解并残留氨被蒸馏。

    Method of preventing shrinkage defects during polymerizations
    50.
    发明公开
    Method of preventing shrinkage defects during polymerizations 失效
    聚合过程中避免收缩缺陷的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0272925A3

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-14

    申请号:EP87311338.5

    申请日:1987-12-22

    CPC classification number: G01N27/44747 B01J3/044 C08F2/00

    Abstract: In forming an electrophoretic gel, various defects can be induced by the shrinkage that generally accompanies polymerization. These defects can include pulling away from a vessel wall or voids or bubbles forming within the gel itself. Prior to polymerization, a monomer can be compressed to a density at least equal to that of the expected density of the final gel, which then is substantially free of such shrinkage defects. The disclosed method is readily generalizable to other situations to produce polymers substantially free of defects due to shrinkage.

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