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    Pneumatic tire having cross belt layer reinforced with specified steel cord
    41.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire having cross belt layer reinforced with specified steel cord 失效
    具有交叉皮带层的气动轮胎，用特定的钢丝绳加固

    公开(公告)号：US5718783A

    公开(公告)日：1998-02-17

    申请号：US780452

    申请日：1997-01-08

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Ikehara

    Inventor： Kiyoshi Ikehara

    IPC: B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/20 ,  D07B1/06 ,  B60C9/18

    CPC classification number: D07B1/0653 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C9/0057 ,  B60C9/2006 ,  D07B2201/2007 ,  D07B2201/2008 ,  D07B2201/2018 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2024 ,  D07B2201/2039 ,  D07B2201/2081 ,  D07B2401/2025 ,  D07B2401/208 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  Y10T152/10765

    Abstract: A steel cord for reinforcing rubber articles comprises one wave-form or helical core steel filament and five to eight sheath steel filaments disposed around the core steel filament, the pitch Pc of the core steel filament is 3.0 dc/0.34.ltoreq.Pc.ltoreq.10.0 dc/0.34 (dc=diameter of steel core filament) and the core forming ratio Rc=Lc/dc (Lc is an amplitude of the wave or helix of the core steel filament) is within a particular range varying depending on the number of sheath steel filaments. A pneumatic tire contains a cross belt reinforced with the above-mentioned steel cords where (i) an angle .theta. formed by the reinforcing steel cords and the equatorial plane of the tire is: 12.degree..ltoreq..theta..ltoreq.30.degree. (ii) a gap between any two adjacent steel cords in the same layer of the cross belt, I, is: 0.5 mm.ltoreq.I.ltoreq.2.0 mm (iii) a gauge of the gum between any two facing steel cords in different layers of the cross belt, G, is: 0.35 mm.ltoreq.G.ltoreq.2.0 mm.

    Abstract translation: 用于加强橡胶制品的钢丝帘线包括一个波形或螺旋芯钢丝，以及设置在芯钢丝周围的五至八个护套钢丝，芯钢丝的间距Pc为3.0cd / 0.34 < = dc dc / 0.34（dc =钢芯丝的直径），芯形成比Rc = Lc / dc（Lc是芯钢丝的波长或螺旋的振幅）在特定范围内， 的鞘钢丝。 充气轮胎包含用上述钢丝绳加强的交叉皮带，其中（i）由钢筋帘线形成的角度θ和轮胎的赤道平面为：12°θ ）交叉皮带I的相同层中的任何两个相邻钢丝帘线之间的间隙为：0.5mm

    Steel cord
    42.
    发明授权
    Steel cord 失效
    钢丝绳

    公开(公告)号：US5584169A

    公开(公告)日：1996-12-17

    申请号：US348200

    申请日：1994-11-28

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Ikehara

    Inventor： Kiyoshi Ikehara

    IPC: B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/20 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D02G3/36

    CPC classification number: D07B1/0653 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C9/0057 ,  B60C9/2006 ,  D07B2201/2007 ,  D07B2201/2008 ,  D07B2201/2018 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2024 ,  D07B2201/2039 ,  D07B2201/2081 ,  D07B2401/2025 ,  D07B2401/208 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  Y10T152/10765

    Abstract: A steel cord for reinforcing rubber articles comprises one wave-form or helical core steel filament and a plurality of sheath steel filaments disposed around the core steel filament, the pitch Pc of the core steel filament is 3.0 dc/0.34.ltoreq.Pc.ltoreq.10.0 dc/0.34 (dc=diameter of steel core filament) and the core forming ratio Rc=Lc/dc (Lc is an amplitude of the wave or helix of the core steel filament) is within a particular range varying depending on the number of sheath steel filaments. The rubber articles containing the steel cord have an improved resistance to corrosion propagation and a high strength. A pneumatic tire is reinforced with the above-mentioned steel cord and contains a cross belt layer where(i) an angle .theta. formed by a reinforcing steel cord and the equatorial plane of the tire is:12.degree..ltoreq..theta..ltoreq.30.degree.(ii) a gap between adjacent two steel cords in the same layer, I, is:0.5 mm.ltoreq.I.ltoreq.2.0 mm(iii) a gauge of the gum between two facing cords, G, is:0.35 mm.ltoreq.G.ltoreq.2.0 mmThe pneumatic tire exhibits suppression of development of crack at the belt end in addition to the advantages as above.

    Abstract translation: 用于增强橡胶制品的钢帘线包括一个波形或螺旋芯钢丝和围绕芯钢丝布置的多个护套钢丝，芯钢丝的间距Pc为3.0cd / 0.34 < = dc dc / 0.34（dc =钢芯丝的直径），芯形成比Rc = Lc / dc（Lc是芯钢丝的波长或螺旋的振幅）在特定范围内， 的鞘钢丝。 含有钢帘线的橡胶制品具有改善的抗腐蚀传播性和高强度性。 充气轮胎用上述钢丝帘线加固并且包含交叉带层，其中（i）由钢筋帘线形成的角度θ和轮胎的赤道平面为：12°≤30° DEG（ii）相同层中相邻的两根钢丝帘线之间的间隙I为：0.5mm

    Pneumatic radial tire cord for belt
    45.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic radial tire cord for belt 失效
    气动子午线轮胎帘线

    公开(公告)号：US4609024A

    公开(公告)日：1986-09-02

    申请号：US729779

    申请日：1985-05-02

    Applicant: Joji Yatsunami ,  Tamio Araki

    Inventor： Joji Yatsunami ,  Tamio Araki

    IPC: B60C9/04 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/20 ,  D07B1/06

    CPC classification number: D07B1/062 ,  D07B2201/2006 ,  D07B2201/2018 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2025 ,  Y10S57/902

    Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire comprising a radial carcass and a belt superimposed about a crown of the carcass is disclosed. In this tire, the cord for the belt is a metallic cord comprising a core of two metallic wires and an outer layer of six metallic wires disposed about the core, all of these wires having the same diameter and twisting direction and a form ratio of 90.about.110%.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种充气子午线轮胎，其包括径向胎体和围绕胎体的冠部叠加的带。 在该轮胎中，带的帘线是包括两根金属线芯和金属线外层的铁芯的金属线，所有这些线都具有相同的直径和扭转方向，并且形状比为90 差异110％。

    Apparatus and process of manufacturing a metal cord
    46.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process of manufacturing a metal cord 失效
    制造金属线的装置和工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4332131A

    公开(公告)日：1982-06-01

    申请号：US272345

    申请日：1981-06-10

    Applicant: Alain Palsky ,  Guy Vella

    Inventor： Alain Palsky ,  Guy Vella

    IPC: B60C9/00 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D07B3/10 ,  D02G3/48 ,  D07B3/00

    CPC classification number: D07B3/10 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  D07B1/062 ,  D07B1/0626 ,  D07B1/0633 ,  D07B2201/2016 ,  D07B2201/2018 ,  D07B2201/2028 ,  D07B2207/205 ,  D07B2207/209 ,  D07B2207/4072 ,  Y10S57/902

    Abstract: A compact single-strand cord consisting of at least nine single wires of the same diameter twisted together in the same direction and with the same pitch, characterized in that, in cross-section, the cord has the shape of a compact stack of polygonal, preferably hexagonal, contour. The cord can be used for reinforcing rubber articles or elastomeric articles, in particular for reinforcing tires.The method of manufacture of the cord includes unwinding the wires from coils each consisting of a single wire. The wires are delivered by positive slip-drive rollers to a means for regrouping and a strand-laying means. The wires are assembled in a grid and die and twisted by an assembling twister. The wires are then guided through a double twist path loop, overtwisted, straightened and collected on a capstan.The machine for performing the process includes an unwinding means in the form of a plurality of feed bobbins, a positive slip-drive roller system, means for regrouping the advanced wires including a grid and a die, a revolving assembling twister and a spindle means including a loop and stationary cradle carrying an overtwisted, straightener and capstan for collecting the cord.

    Abstract translation: 由相同直径的至少九根单根线组成的紧凑型单股绳在同一方向上以相同的间距扭绞在一起，其特征在于，在横截面中，帘线具有多边形紧凑堆叠的形状， 优选六边形轮廓。 绳可用于加强橡胶制品或弹性体制品，特别是用于加强轮胎。 帘线的制造方法包括从由单根线构成的线圈展开线。 电线由正滑动辊输送到重新组合的装置和绞线铺设装置。 电线组装在一个网格中，并通过组装的扭转器进行模制和扭转。 然后将导线引导通过双扭曲路径回路，过绞，拉直并收集在绞盘上。 用于执行该过程的机器包括多个进给线轴形式的退绕装置，正滑动驱动辊系统，用于重新组合包括格栅和模具的先进线的装置，旋转组装扭转器和主轴装置，包括 一个环形和固定的托架，其上带有一个卷曲的矫直机和绞盘，用于收集绳索。

    2+9 Steel cords for the reinforcement of rubber articles and pneumatic radial tires using the same
    48.
    发明授权
    2+9 Steel cords for the reinforcement of rubber articles and pneumatic radial tires using the same 失效
    2 + 9钢丝绳用于加固橡胶制品和使用其的充气子午线轮胎

    公开(公告)号：US6119747A

    公开(公告)日：2000-09-19

    申请号：US121669

    申请日：1998-07-23

    Applicant: Takaya Yamanaka

    Inventor： Takaya Yamanaka

    IPC: B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/08 ,  B60C9/20 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D07B1/08 ,  D07B1/10

    CPC classification number: D07B1/062 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C9/08 ,  B60C9/2006 ,  D07B2201/2006 ,  D07B2201/2018 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2031 ,  D07B2201/2032 ,  D07B2201/2051 ,  D07B2201/206 ,  D07B2201/2061 ,  Y10S57/902

    Abstract: A steel cord for the reinforcement of rubber articles has a two-layer construction in which a core consists of two steel filaments and a sheath arranged around the core consists of nine steel filaments. Preferably the two steel filaments constituting the core are either non-twisted filaments or are twisted at a pitch of not less than 30 mm on average, a ratio (ds/dc) of the diameter ds of each steel filament constituting the sheath to the diameter dc of each steel filament constituting the core is within a range of 35-80%, and a ratio (a/b) of the minor diameter a to the major diameter b of the cord cross-section in an arbitrary position in the longitudinal direction of the cord is within a range of 63-100%

    Abstract translation: 用于加强橡胶制品的钢丝绳具有两层结构，其中芯由两根钢丝组成，并且围绕芯布置的护套由九根钢丝组成。 优选地，构成芯的两根钢丝是非捻丝或平均捻度不小于30mm的间距，构成护套的每根钢丝的直径ds与直径之比（ds / dc） 构成芯的每个钢丝的直径在35-80％的范围内，并且在纵向方向上的任意位置的小直径a与帘线横截面的长径b的比（a / b） 的帘线在63-100％的范围内

    Process for producing a steel cord
    49.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a steel cord 失效
    钢帘线生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US6076344A

    公开(公告)日：2000-06-20

    申请号：US43500

    申请日：1998-07-17

    Applicant: Siegfried Doujak

    Inventor： Siegfried Doujak

    IPC: D07B1/10 ,  B60C9/00 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D07B3/00 ,  D02G3/36

    CPC classification number: D07B1/0653 ,  D07B1/0646 ,  D07B3/00 ,  D07B7/025 ,  D07B2201/2007 ,  D07B2201/2018 ,  D07B2201/2019 ,  D07B2201/2022 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2032 ,  D07B2201/2035 ,  D07B2201/2039 ,  D07B2201/2059 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2207/4009 ,  D07B2207/4013 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10S57/902

    Abstract: Process for producing a steel cord for pneumatic tires comprising a bunch of wires, the core of which consists of wire filaments 10 arranged bunched juxtaposed in parallel. Preferably at least three wire filaments 10, 20 are provided, at least two wire filaments located juxtaposed in parallel being spirally shaped as core filaments 10 forming a core 60 and at least one wire filament spirally surrounding the two core filaments 10 as a sheathing wire 20. Spirally shaping the wire filaments 10 is achieved in accordance with the invention by false twisters 40. Due to this spiral shaping of the wire filaments 10 migration of the filaments from the core composite is avoided more particularly. The residual torsional stresses of the core filaments among each other and in conjunction with the restoring forces of the sheathing wire are advantageously cancelled. In addition, the steel cord features to advantage a flattened, more particularly, oval shape.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 03884 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月17日 102（e）日期1998年7月17日PCT 1996年9月4日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 12091 日期1997年04月3日用于生产用于充气轮胎的钢丝绳的方法，包括一束电线，其芯线由并列成并列并列的线丝10组成。 优选地，提供至少三根丝丝10,20，至少两根平行并列的线丝被螺旋形地形成为形成芯60的芯丝10，以及至少一根丝线，其围绕两条芯丝10作为护套线20 根据本发明，通过假捻机40实现螺旋形成线丝10.由于丝丝10的这种螺旋成形，更具体地避免了长丝从芯复合材料的迁移。 芯丝的残留扭转应力彼此之间以及与护套线的恢复力结合有利地被抵消。 此外，钢丝绳的优点在于扁平化，更特别是椭圆形。

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