公开(公告)号：EP0323324B1

公开(公告)日：1991-12-11

申请号：EP88403287.1

申请日：1988-12-22

Applicant: CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS)

Inventor： Mastrippolito, Roland 1, rue des Peupliers ,  Tricoire, Hervé ,  Valentin, Luc ,  Raymond, Christophe ,  Leblanc, Michel

IPC: G01T1/164 ,  G01T5/08

CPC classification number: G01T1/201 ,  G01T1/1644

公开(公告)号：EP0323324A1

公开(公告)日：1989-07-05

申请号：EP88403287.1

申请日：1988-12-22

Applicant: CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS)

Inventor： Mastrippolito, Roland 1, rue des Peupliers ,  Tricoire, Hervé ,  Valentin, Luc ,  Raymond, Christophe ,  Leblanc, Michel

IPC: G01T1/164 ,  G01T5/08

CPC classification number: G01T1/201 ,  G01T1/1644

Abstract: L'invention concerne un radiochromatogramme à très haute résolution pour rayonnements ionisants.
Le radiochromatogramme comporte au moins un réseau (R) constitué d'un ensemble d'éléments filiformes ou fibres optiques susceptible de permettre un repérage spatial d'une surface à analyser selon un repère d'axe déterminé et permettant d'assurer la détection par scintillation des rayonnements et la transmission du rayonnement lumineux produit par cette détection. Le réseau (R) est formé de deux nappes (N1) et (N2) constitué par des fibres optiques, chaque fibre étant respectivement disposée selon un segment de droite définissant deux directions (d1,d2) orthogonales délimitant un plan ou surface d'analyse. Au moins l'une des nappes (N1) est subdivisée en deux nappes élémentaires (N11, N12) espacées dans une direction perpendiculaire au plan ou surface d'analyse d'une distance (HP). Les fibres (fi11,fi12) constitutives d'une nappe élémentaire formant une nappe sont parallèles.
Application à la réalisation de radiochromatogrammes à très haute résolution pour le séquençage d'ADN.

Abstract translation: 辐射色谱仪由至少一个由一组丝状或光纤元件形成的网络（R）组成。 这组元件能够相对于给定的一组参考轴提供要分析的表面的空间坐标，并且通过闪烁和通过该检测产生的光辐射的传输来提供对辐射的检测。 网络（R）由由光纤形成的两层（N1）和（N2）组成，每个纤维分别沿着限定平面或表面的两个垂直方向（d1，d2）中的一个中的直线段定向 分析。 层（N1）中的至少一个被细分为在垂直于待分析的平面或表面的方向上彼此间隔距离（HP）的两个基本层（N11，N12）。 构成层的基本层的纤维（fi11，fi12）是平行的。 ... 应用于生产用于DNA测序的非常高分辨率的放射色谱仪。 ... ...

公开(公告)号：EP3140681A4

公开(公告)日：2017-12-20

申请号：EP15789319

申请日：2015-05-06

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： VASILYEV MAXIM ,  ANNIYEV TOYLI ,  KHABASHESKU VALERY N ,  FEDEROV ANDREY ,  KORJIK MIKHAIL ,  CHUBARYAN GREGOR

IPC: G01V5/04 ,  G01T1/20 ,  G01T3/06 ,  G01V5/06

CPC classification number: G01T3/06 ,  G01T1/201 ,  G01V5/101 ,  G01V5/107 ,  G01V5/125

Abstract: One general embodiment according to the present disclosure may be formation evaluation tool for detecting radiation in a borehole in a volume of an earth formation. The tool may include a detector including a monolithic scintillation element comprising a coherent assemblage of joined fibers, wherein the fibers are made of an optically transparent scintillation media. The fibers may be at least one of i) gamma ray responsive; and ii) neutron responsive. The coherent assemblage of fibers may be a continuous mass, may be heat-joined. The fibers may be solid. The scintillation media may comprise at least one of i) organic crystalline scintillation materials, ii) amorphous glass, and iii) nanostructured glass ceramics. The coherent assemblage of fibers may be asymmetric. The coherent assemblage of fibers may surround a further scintillation media having different scintillation characteristics than the scintillation media. The scintillation element may be azimuthally sensitive.

公开(公告)号：EP3237928A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-01

申请号：EP15823677.8

申请日：2015-12-18

Applicant: Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives

Inventor： DARBON, Stéphane ,  CAILLAUD, Tony ,  ROUSSEAU, Adrien ,  HAMEL, Matthieu

IPC: G01T1/20

CPC classification number: G21K4/00 ,  C08F222/1006 ,  C08F2222/1013 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/1018 ,  C09K2211/1425 ,  G01T1/201

Abstract: The invention relates to a scintillator for imaging using X-rays or gamma rays or charged particles, including a network of glass capillaries (1) with an inner diameter no greater than 500 micrometres, said capillaries being filled with a polymer material (2) made up of at least: (i) a monomer selected from the group comprising vinyltoluene, styrene and vinylxylene and the isomers thereof; (ii) a cross-linking agent made up of a dimethacrylate having a central chain which includes 1 to 12 carbon atoms; and (iii) lead dimethacrylate, the cross-linking agent being provided to make up 17 wt % to 60 wt % of the mixture thereof with the monomer, and the lead dimethacrylate being provided to make up at least 5 wt %, the cross-linking agent being provided in a ratio of 1.75 to 2.25 times the weight content of the lead dimethacrylate.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用X射线或伽马射线或带电粒子进行成像的闪烁器，所述闪烁器包括内径不大于500微米的玻璃毛细管网络（1），所述毛细管填充有制成的聚合物材料（2） （i）选自乙烯基甲苯，苯乙烯和乙烯基二甲苯及其异构体的单体; （ii）由具有包含1至12个碳原子的中心链的二甲基丙烯酸酯组成的交联剂; 和（iii）二甲基丙烯酸铅，提供交联剂以构成其与单体的17重量％至60重量％的混合物，并提供二甲基丙烯酸铅以构成至少5重量％，交联剂 所述交联剂以所述二甲基丙烯酸铅的重量含量的1.75至2.25倍的比率提供。

公开(公告)号：EP3012668A3

公开(公告)日：2016-07-27

申请号：EP15187496.3

申请日：2015-09-29

Applicant: Lightpoint Medical Ltd

Inventor： Tuch, David ,  Green, Alan ,  Kunal, Vyas

IPC: G01T1/161 ,  G01T1/36

CPC classification number: G01T1/2002 ,  G01T1/161 ,  G01T1/201 ,  G01T1/2018 ,  G01T1/362

Abstract: A fibrescope comprises a scintillator arranged to produce light of a first wavelength upon exposure to radiation; an optical system arranged to receive and direct light of the first wavelength emitted from the scintillator, the light being received at one end of the optical system, and wherein one or more elements of the optical system emits scintillation light of a second wavelength upon exposure to radiation; and an optical filter, disposed at the other end of the optical system, and arranged to transmit light of the first wavelength and block light of the second wavelength. The scintillator is chosen such that the light of the first wavelength is spectrally distinct from the light of the second wavelength.

公开(公告)号：EP1368674A1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-10

申请号：EP02716900.2

申请日：2002-03-15

Applicant: CENTRE NATIONAL DELA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS)

Inventor： FONTBONNE, Jean-Marc ,  TAMAIN, Bernard ,  TILLIER, Jo[l ,  ILTIS, Gilles ,  LE BRUN, Christian ,  BAN, Gilles

IPC: G01T5/08 ,  G01T1/22

CPC classification number: G01T1/201 ,  G01T1/22

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for measuring a dose of radiation by a beam of high-power radiation, wherein a scintillate (1) is disposed below said beam in order to emit scintillation light whose intensity is a function of the dose of said beam irradiating said scintillate (1); the scintillate (1) is coupled to a device (8) for measuring the light emitted by the scintillate (1) via an optical fiber (2); the amount of light transmitted by the optical fiber (2) is measured; the intensity of the light emitted by the scintillate (1) is determined on the basis of the light emitted by at least one other source, after said optical fiber (2) is used for transmission of the light emitted by the scintillate (1) and the light emitted by each other source. The invention also relates to a device for measuring the dose of radiation for the implementation of said method.

公开(公告)号：EP0740167B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-25

申请号：EP96106438.3

申请日：1996-04-24

Applicant: MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Oka, Toru, c/o Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha ,  Ikegami, Kazunori, c/o Mitsubishi Denki K. K. ,  Yoda, Kiyoshi, c/o Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki K.

IPC: G01T5/08 ,  G01T1/203

CPC classification number: G01T1/201 ,  G01T1/203

公开(公告)号：EP0610422B1

公开(公告)日：1996-12-11

申请号：EP92924114.9

申请日：1992-10-22

Applicant: BOARD OF REGENTS THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM

Inventor： ANTICH, Peter, P. ,  ANDERSON, Jon, A. ,  PARKEY, Robert, W.

IPC: G01T1/29

CPC classification number: G01T1/201 ,  G01T1/2914 ,  G01T1/2985

Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for detecting and locating the origin of a gamma ray in a medical diagnostic imaging system. At least one primary fiber, which is a scintillating optical fiber, is positioned to receive radiation from a gamma ray source. At least one secondary fiber intersects the primary fiber at a non-zero angle and is in optical contact with the primary fiber. Both the primary and secondary fibers are provided with means for detecting light propagated in the fibers. The interaction of a gamma ray with the primary fiber will result in the propagation of light in both the primary and secondary fibers, thereby permitting the determination of the site of impact of the gamma ray in the detector, and possibly also enabling the determination of the path of incidence of the gamma ray.

公开(公告)号：EP0690994A1

公开(公告)日：1996-01-10

申请号：EP94912824.0

申请日：1994-03-21

Applicant: BOARD OF REGENTS THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM

Inventor： ANDERSON, Jon, A. ,  ANTICH, Peter, P.

IPC: G01T1 ,  G01T5 ,  G02B6

CPC classification number: G01T1/201 ,  A61B6/037 ,  A61B6/4258 ,  G01T1/1642 ,  G01T1/2914 ,  G01T1/2985

Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for detecting and locating the origin of a gamma ray in a medical diagnostic imaging system. At least one primary fiber, which is a scintillating optical fiber (21) is positioned to receive radiation from a gamma ray source. At least one secondary fiber intersects the primary fiber at a non-zero angle. Both fibers have a core surrounded by a cladding (22, 23), with the claddings of the two fibers in optical contact at an intersection point (24). Both the primary and secondary fibers are provided with means for detecting light propagated in the fibers. The interaction of radiation such as a gamma ray with the primary fiber will result in the propagation of light in both the primary and secondary fibers, thereby permitting the determination of the site of impact of the gamma ray in the detector, and possibly also enabling the determination of the path of incidence of the gamma ray.

公开(公告)号：EP0606732A1

公开(公告)日：1994-07-20

申请号：EP93309906.1

申请日：1993-12-09

Applicant: NANOPTICS INCORPORATED

Inventor： Walker, James King ,  Tymianski, Jacob Raphael

IPC: G01T5/08 ,  G01T1/203

CPC classification number: G01T1/201 ,  G01T1/203 ,  G02B6/02033

Abstract: A new scintillating optical fiber is used in an array as a scintillator plate for imaging with high energy radiation, particles and the like. The scintillating optical fiber is an inner plastic core fiber which is transparent to visible radiation and has an index of refraction of about 1.45 or greater, and the inner plastic core fiber has a plastic cladding material which has an index of refraction less than that of the inner plastic core fiber. The inner plastic core fiber contains a polymeric matrix material; a metal moiety; and an organic fluorescent material. The scintillator plates are useful in producing high efficiency and high resolution radiographic systems for x-ray medical diagnosis or non-destructive inspection as well as non-destructive inspection with thermal neutrons. In medical x-ray applications, such as mammography, the need for lower doses of x-rays for a given image quality is met and exceeded by the higher detection efficiency of these scintillator plates and their associated electronic read-out system.

Abstract translation: 在阵列中使用新的闪烁光纤作为用于用高能辐射，粒子等进行成像的闪烁体板。 闪烁光纤是对可见光辐射透明并具有约1.45或更大的折射率的内部塑料芯纤维，并且内部塑料芯纤维具有塑性包层材料，其折射率小于 内塑芯纤维。 内部塑料芯纤维含有聚合物基质材料; 金属部分; 和有机荧光材料。 闪烁体板可用于生产用于X射线医学诊断或非破坏性检查的高效率和高分辨率射线照相系统以及具有热中子的非破坏性检查。 在诸如乳房X线照相术的医学X射线应用中，由于这些闪烁体板及其相关的电子读出系统的更高的检测效率，满足和超出了给定图像质量的较低剂量的x射线的需要。