Abstract:
Performing antibiotic testing on samples contained in test arrays by orienting the arrays relative to the direction of gravity so that test solution within the microwells is drawn downwards and air within the microwells is forced to the uppermost portion of the test array. Antibiotic testing is conducted using an interrogating beam of radiation passing horizontally through the microwells at locations devoid of air bubbles.
Abstract:
A closed elongate canister (32) having a generally rectangular cross-section formed by a front wall (290), a five-section back wall (291) and two side walls (292), the walls of dimensions to house a plurality of ID test rotors stacked one atop another within the canister (32).
Abstract:
A circular shaped rotor (16) to facilitate automated identification testing of microorganisms in a microbiology analyzer (10) having two circular arrays (120,124) of microwells downwardly projecting from the top of the rotor (16) connected to a recessed central region (114) by a plurality of microchannels (118,122) formed in the upper surface and connecting the recessed central portion to the second plurality of microwells; the rotor is further adapted to be rotated by a source of rotational energy and moved throughout the analyzer using troughs (126) formed near its outer diameter.
Abstract:
A microbiological test array with a plurality of microwells connected by a microchannel to a solution reservoir. Subsequent to filling the microwells, the microchannels are sealed to protect the integrity of the solution in the test microwells.
Abstract:
In response to the need for highly-sensitive antibiotic susceptibility assays and identification assays that do not require extensive incubation times, the present invention provides automated assay methods and systems that permit the determination of antibiotic susceptibilities and/or microorganism identification in a timeframe that is substantially shorter than has previously been attainable using a hybrid system that combines turbimetric and fluorescence determinations using a single, clear-plastic assay platform. Related devices, kits, and components thereof are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A sealable container for holding an analytical sample for processing is disclosed. The container includes a body (12) with a dispensing port (26) and an insert member (14) slidably received in the body (12). The insert member and the body are movable relative to each other between a first position, in which the outlet port (18) is substantially aligned with the dispensing port (26), and a second position, in which the outlet port is substantially out of alignment with the dispensing port. Sealing means (48), which may take the form of O-rings between the insert member and the body, provide a substantially airtight, hermetic seal between a reaction chamber formed in the insert member and the body so that the reaction chamber can be sealed or isolated from the outside environment. The container is particularly adapted to contain the processes of nucleic acid amplification and to thereby reduce the problems of sample crosscontamination encountered in such processes. A method of processing an analytical sample using such a container is also disclosed.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to universal test systems and methods of use thereof for identifying a microorganism among at least two groups of widely divergent microorganisms. The universal test system comprises a predetermined combination of non-redundant biochemical tests comprising a substrate for at least one enzyme wherein the substrate, if acted on by the enzyme results in formation of a detectable product. Detectable products from the combination of biochemical tests are then used to identify the microorganism.
Abstract:
A holder (14) for storing a specimen tray (12) with a removable cover member (86) includes a frame with oppositely facing first (60) and second (58) access openings. The first access (60) opening receives the specimen tray (12) and cover member (86). The holder (14) supports the specimen tray (12) and cover member (86) within the storage area between a pair of oppositely spaced tray support ledges (212). The second access opening (58) receives an external member (24) that moves vertically in the storage area to lift the specimen tray (12) from the tray support ledges (212) and that moves horizontally out of the storage area to move the lifted specimen tray (12) from the storage area through the second access opening. The holder (218) pivots the cover member (86) away from the specimen tray (12) to retain the cover member (86) in a tilted orientation within the storage area free of the removed specimen tray until its return.
Abstract:
An improved control system for a stepper motor coil (190) includes a flyback circuit (192) that dissipates coil energy slowly while the coil is energized and operated in the chopping mode, while dissipating coil energy rapidly when the coil is switched to its de-energized phase.