公开(公告)号：WO1994009248A1

公开(公告)日：1994-04-28

申请号：PCT/US1993008820

申请日：1993-09-17

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  BLOUNT, Curtis, G. ,  HAILEY, Charles, H. ,  HIGHTOWER, Charles, M.

IPC: E21B33/00

CPC classification number: E21B7/061 ,  E21B7/068 ,  E21B29/06

Abstract: A method for forming a window (45) in a subsurface well conduit (1) using a coiled tubing unit (46) together with standard rotary rig tools adopted for use with a coiled tubing unit, and a whipstock (62) with no wear projection on the guide surface (68) thereof, and controlling the angular relationship between the tools and the whipstock while forming the window.

Abstract translation: 一种用于使用连续油管单元（46）在地下井管道（1）内形成窗口（45）的方法以及用于连续油管单元的标准旋转钻机工具，以及没有磨损突起的造斜器（62） 在其导向表面（68）上，并且在形成窗口的同时控制工具和造斜器之间的角度关系。

公开(公告)号：WO1994003703A1

公开(公告)日：1994-02-17

申请号：PCT/US1993007208

申请日：1993-07-30

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  CORNETTE, Holley, M. ,  BETHEL, Robert, K. ,  PETERSEN, Elmer, Richard

IPC: E21B43/04

CPC classification number: E21B43/088 ,  E21B17/22 ,  E21B43/04

Abstract: A gravel pack well tool comprised of a workstring (18) having a gravel pack screen (21) thereon wherein the workstring (18) can be rotated without applying any substantial torque to the screen jacket (41) which forms part of the gravel pack screen (21). This allows the workstring (18) to be rotated in either direction during installation or removal of the gravel pack screen (21) without damaging the screen jacket (41). The gravel pack screen (21) is comprised of a fluid-permeable base pipe (40) having a screen jacket (41) rotatably mounted thereon.

Abstract translation: 一种砾石充填井具，包括具有砾石包装筛网（21）的工作台（18），其上可以旋转工作绳（18）而不对构成砾石包装屏幕的一部分的筛套（41）施加任何实质的扭矩 （21）。 这允许在安装或移除砾石包装屏幕（21）的同时在任一方向上旋转工作绳（18）而不损坏屏蔽套（41）。 砾石包装筛网（21）由可旋转地安装有筛套（41）的流体可渗透的基管（40）组成。

公开(公告)号：WO1993025328A1

公开(公告)日：1993-12-23

申请号：PCT/US1993005380

申请日：1993-06-07

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  LOWTHER, Frank, E.

IPC: B08B09/04

CPC classification number: B08B9/0555

Abstract: A method and gelatin pig is provided for scraping and cleaning tubulars. The gelled, cleaning pig has a body comprised of gelled technical gelatin which has a hardened outer layer. The pig is molded in a size sufficient for the periphery of the body to contact the interior wall of the tubular to be cleaned. The outer surface of the gelatin is hardened by merely exposing the outer surface of the gelatin to the atmosphere (i.e. air) or by applying a hardener (e.g. aldehyde) to the outer surface. In operation, the gelatin pig is inserted into and passed through the pipeline to scrap and clean same. The pig is bio-degradable which can be accelerated by adding a bio-reactive agent, e.g. yeast, to the gelatin.

公开(公告)号：WO1993024370A1

公开(公告)日：1993-12-09

申请号：PCT/US1993004674

申请日：1993-05-17

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  PERKINS, Thomas, K. ,  THACH, Sophany

IPC: B65B01/20

CPC classification number: B65D90/28 ,  B65D88/34 ,  Y10S220/902

Abstract: Floating roof storage tanks (10) are modified to include a foam surge tank (28), a low-pressure blower (44) and a foam generator (48) for generating vapor-suppressing foam during withdrawal of liquid from the storage tank and after the floating roof (16) reaches its lowest elevation in the storage tank so that the tank space previously occupied by volatile liquid is provided with a vapor-suppressing foam blanket during liquid withdrawal and refill. The surge tank is mounted directly on the floating roof and discharges its foam through an opening in the roof into the tank storage space. During liquid refill the foam may be forced out through a vent conduit (58) onto the roof of the tank and dissolved and recovered.

公开(公告)号：WO1993015301A1

公开(公告)日：1993-08-05

申请号：PCT/US1993000684

申请日：1993-01-25

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  BLOUNT, Curtis, G. ,  OTTOSON, Javan, D.

IPC: E21B07/06

CPC classification number: E21B7/061 ,  E21B23/01

Abstract: A whipstock (14) adapted for insertion into a wellbore through a tubing string (12) having a smaller diameter than the wellbore casing (10) or the open hole portion of the wellbore includes a setting mechanism comprising extendable legs (42, 48, 50) which engage the wellbore wall to bias the whipstock (14) into a position of inclination of the whipstock guide surface (22) relative to the wellbore axis (19). The setting mechanism includes an actuating rod (62) which may be actuated by a conventional downhole tool setting device to extend and retain the legs (42, 48, 50) in their extended position. Cooperating ratchet means (94) and tensionable couplings (82) on the setting mechanism including a frangible coupling part (100) permit actuation of the whipstock to its set position and retrieval of setting device. The whipstock (14) is releasable from the setting device by an adaptor (24) having cooperating ball keys (36) engageable with an adaptor actuating shaft (28) and the upper end of the whipstock body.

公开(公告)号：WO1992018151A1

公开(公告)日：1992-10-29

申请号：PCT/US1992002885

申请日：1992-04-09

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  LOWTHER, Frank, E. ,  OLSEN, Alden, W.

IPC: A61K37/12

CPC classification number: B03C1/28 ,  B05D7/222 ,  E21B41/02 ,  F16L58/1009

Abstract: An ablating pig (20) comprised of a mass of gelatin for use in treating tubulars (15). The pig will ablate as it passes through the tubular thereby depositing a treatment layer (21) onto the wall of the tubular. The pig can be molded outside the tubular or it can be formed in situ. The pig is formed by mixing common (i.e. technical) gelatin of the type derived from collagen with a heated liquid and a treating solution (e.g. corrosion inhibitor, drag reducer, etc.). In one aspect, magnetic particles (13) are entrained in the mass. The mass can be integral or it can be made up of individual components of gelatin. A slug of the treating solution can also be passed through the pipeline between two ablating gelatin pigs. For high temperatures applications, a hardener may be used to increase the melting temperature of the gelatin.

Abstract translation: 一种由用于治疗管状物（15）的大量明胶组成的消融猪（20）。 当猪通过管时，猪会烧蚀，从而将处理层（21）沉积在管的壁上。 猪可以在管状外部模制，也可以在原位形成。 通过将来自胶原的普通（即技术）明胶与加热的液体和处理溶液（例如防腐剂，减阻剂等）混合来形成猪。 在一个方面，磁性颗粒（13）被夹带在质量块中。 质量可以是一体的，或者它可以由明胶的各个组分组成。 处理溶液的一团块也可以通过两条消化明胶猪之间的管道。 对于高温应用，可以使用硬化剂来增加明胶的熔融温度。

公开(公告)号：WO1992003633A1

公开(公告)日：1992-03-05

申请号：PCT/US1991005159

申请日：1991-07-22

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  JACKSON, James, E.

IPC: E21B21/06

CPC classification number: E21B41/0057 ,  B09B1/008 ,  E21B21/066

Abstract: Drill cuttings are disposed of by injection into a subsurface formation (12) by way of an annular space (26) formed in a wellbore (10). The cuttings are removed from the drilling fluid, conveyed to a shearing and grinding system that converts the cuttings into a viscous slurry with the addition of water. The system comprises a receiving tank (48, 50) and a centrifugal pump (56, 58) for recirculating the mixture of cuttings and water (seawater) between the pump and the receiving tank. A discharge conduit (76) is connected to the pump (56, 58) for moving the viscous slurry to an injection pump (78) for high pressure injection into the formation.

公开(公告)号：WO1992002833A1

公开(公告)日：1992-02-20

申请号：PCT/US1991005605

申请日：1991-08-07

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  KINGMAN, John, E., E.

IPC: G01V01/28

CPC classification number: G01M3/243 ,  E21B44/00 ,  E21B47/00 ,  E21B47/16 ,  G01V1/366 ,  G01V1/42 ,  G01V2210/161 ,  G01V2210/30 ,  G01V2210/32

Abstract: A method of deconvolving the non-ideal frequency response from acoustic vibrations transmitted along a structure such as a drill string (6) is disclosed. The deconvolution (30) retains the values of the transmission time between the signal source and the receiver, in the form of an exponential phase term, and is multiplied (32) by the amplitude frequency response of the structure. The input data time series, after transformation (34) into the frequency domain, is then divided by the deconvolution operator (35). The deconvolution method may be used in a noise reduction method where both axial and torsional vibrations are generated from the same location, where one of the time series is shifted (40) by the amount of the time delay, so that the vibrations generated from the same location coincide, providing reinforcement of the desired signal. The deconvolution method may thus be used in determining a seismic source signature in prospecting where a drill bit (10) is the source, in analyzing drilling parameters from drill string vibrations, in stress wave telemetry, and also in leak detection.

公开(公告)号：WO1985004821A1

公开(公告)日：1985-11-07

申请号：PCT/US1985000687

申请日：1985-04-15

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  JAECKER, John, A. ,  JONES, Andrew, C. ,  SOFRANKO, John, A. ,  JOHNSON, Marvin, F., L. ,  WITHERS, Howard, P., Jr. ,  LEONARD, John, J. ,  BREDER, William, E., Jr.

IPC: B01J21/00

CPC classification number: B01J23/18 ,  B01J23/34 ,  C07C2/84 ,  C07C2521/08 ,  C07C2521/10 ,  C07C2523/02 ,  C07C2523/04 ,  C07C2523/08 ,  C07C2523/14 ,  C07C2523/18 ,  C07C2523/34

Abstract: An improved method for converting methane to higher hydrocarbon products by contacting a gas comprising methane with a contact agent at a selected temperature, the agent comprising a reducible metal oxide, a support of oxides of silicon or alkaline earth metal, and an alkali metal.

Abstract translation: 一种通过使包含甲烷的气体与选定温度下的接触剂接触而将甲烷转化为较高级烃产物的改进方法，该试剂包含可还原的金属氧化物，硅或碱土金属的氧化物的载体和碱金属。

公开(公告)号：WO1983002108A1

公开(公告)日：1983-06-23

申请号：PCT/US1982001738

申请日：1982-12-14

Applicant: ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY

Inventor： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY ,  BEATTY, Ronald, L. ,  WYMAN, Floyd, H.

IPC: C01B31/36

CPC classification number: C30B29/36 ,  C01B32/956 ,  C01P2004/10 ,  C30B25/005

Abstract: The invention features methods and apparatus for obtaining silicon carbide whiskers on a continuous basis. Rice hulls or other carbon and silicon containing feed materials are continuously fed to a conversion zone in an unagitated state in order to promote whisker growth. The conversion zone is continuously purged, preferably with an inert gas such as nitrogen. The purging gas is vented directly out of the conversion zone and carries away gaseous reaction products and impurities, prevents oxidation of the whiskers and keeps glasses from condensing and depositing on the furnace surfaces. The feed materials are fed in a dry state to the conversion zone in order to prevent erosion of the furnace walls. After conversion and cooling the whiskers are separated from the mass of particulate silicon carbide. The whiskers find use as reinforcements.