公开(公告)号：WO1991003309A1

公开(公告)日：1991-03-21

申请号：PCT/US1990004795

申请日：1990-08-27

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  SENAPATI, Nagabhusan ,  JOHNSON, Harold, W. ,  KIM, Byung, C. ,  CHAUHAN, Satya, P. ,  GAMLEN, Dennis, A. ,  EASON, Raju ,  MURALIDHARA, H., S. ,  ZELINSKI, Matthew, S.

IPC: B01D61/56

CPC classification number: F26B5/00 ,  B01D33/03 ,  B01D33/042 ,  B01D33/503 ,  B01D33/60 ,  B01D35/06 ,  B01D35/20 ,  B01D43/00 ,  B01D61/56 ,  C02F1/469 ,  C02F11/12

Abstract: A first electrode arrangement and a transport element are movable relative to a support. A working space is disposed between the movable elements for advancing moist material along a processing path. As the moist material advances, electrical current is passed through the material between the first electrode arrangement and a second electrode arrangement adjacent the transport element. An acoustic transducer arrangement disposed adjacent the working space simultaneously subjects the moist material to an acoustic field as the material moves along the processing path. The acoustic field is generated by an array of acoustic transducers spaced along part of the processing path.

公开(公告)号：WO1990006402A1

公开(公告)日：1990-06-14

申请号：PCT/US1989005648

申请日：1989-12-07

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  CARTER, John, G.

IPC: E02D03/11

CPC classification number: B09C1/067 ,  B09C2101/00 ,  E02D3/11 ,  G21F9/305 ,  G21F9/308

Abstract: Soil vitrification is mainly used as an effective and cost efficient way for containing or stabilizing contaminated soil. Vitrification, or turning the soil into a solid glasslike substance prevents chemical or radioactive contaminates from leaching. In-situ vitrification of soil is initiated by placing a cord (14) of dielectric material impregnated with conductive material in thermally-conductive contact with the soil, and energizing the cord with an electric current for heating the cord and starting the vitrification process.

Abstract translation: 土壤玻璃化主要用作含有或稳定受污染土壤的有效且具成本效益的方法。 玻璃化或将土壤变成固体玻璃状物质可防止化学或放射性污染物浸出。 通过将浸渍有导电材料的介电材料的帘线（14）放置在与土壤导热接触的位置来引发土壤的原位玻璃化，并且用电流对帘线进行加热，以加热帘线并开始玻璃化过程。

公开(公告)号：WO1990002825A1

公开(公告)日：1990-03-22

申请号：PCT/US1989003774

申请日：1989-08-31

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  MERZ, M., Daniel ,  KNOLL, Robert, W.

IPC: C23C04/08

CPC classification number: C23C4/08

Abstract: A method of coating a substrate comprises plasma spraying a prealloyed feed powder onto a substrate, where the prealloyed feed powder comprises a significant amount of an alloy of stainless steel and at least one refractory element selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum, and tungsten. The plasma spraying of such a feed powder is conducted in an oxygen containing atmosphere and forms an adherent, corrosion resistant, and substantially homogeneous metallic refractory alloy coating on the substrate.

Abstract translation: 涂覆基材的方法包括将预合金化的进料粉末等离子体喷涂到基材上，其中预合金化的进料粉末包含大量的不锈钢合金和至少一种选自钛，锆，铪， 铌，钽，钼和钨。 这种进料粉末的等离子喷涂在含氧气氛中进行，并在基材上形成粘附的，耐腐蚀的，基本均匀的金属耐火合金涂层。

公开(公告)号：WO1990001700A1

公开(公告)日：1990-02-22

申请号：PCT/US1989003279

申请日：1989-07-28

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  U'REN, Jack, R. ,  BEERS, Jeffrey, B. ,  VELAGALETI, Poonam

IPC: G01N33/53

CPC classification number: G01N33/5438 ,  C12M21/18 ,  C12M41/32

Abstract: Disclosed is a device for analyzing a biological fluid comprising one or more unit cells for the conductimetric determination of an analyte in the fluid sample. Each unit cell comprises a first porous support to which biological reagents for detection of an analyte are immobilized, and a first and a second electrode spaced a fixed distance apart, wherein the porous support is adjacent to the first and second electrodes. The electrodes may be porous, with the unit cells disposed in a housing having at least one fluid flow path therein, in such a manner that fluid traversing a first fluid flow path in the housing must pass through the electrodes and the porous supports of the unit cells. Also disclosed is a method for carrying out multiple simultaneous conductimetric analyte determinations for a single sample.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于分析包含一个或多个单元电池的生物流体用于电导测定流体样品中的分析物的装置。 每个单元电池包括第一多孔载体，用于检测分析物的生物试剂被固定到其上，第一和第二电极间隔固定距离，其中多孔载体邻近第一和第二电极。 电极可以是多孔的，其中单元电池设置在壳体中，其中具有至少一个流体流动路径，使得穿过壳体中的第一流体流动路径的流体必须通过电极和单元的多孔支撑件 细胞。 还公开了用于对单个样品进行多次同时电导率分析物测定的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1989000445A1

公开(公告)日：1989-01-26

申请号：PCT/US1988002418

申请日：1988-07-15

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  MURALIDHARA, Harapanahalli, S.

IPC: B01D13/02

CPC classification number: B01D61/425 ,  B01D35/06

Abstract: An apparatus and method for continuously removing liquid from an aqueous suspension; the apparatus consists of a filter housing; an electrofilter disposed within the housing to provide a crossflow chamber and filtrate chamber within the housing; means for supplying a suspension to the crossflow chamber and means for removing a suspension reduced in liquid content from the crossflow chamber, both means may be disposed so as to provide a crossflow of the suspension across the surface of the electrofilter or disposed to provide a batch process with optional stirring means; and outlet means for removing liquid from the filtrate chamber. A first electrode of the electrofilter is disposed on a surface of the crossflow chamber side of the electrofilter when the filter material of the electrofilter is nonconductive. If the electrofilter is conductive it can function as the first electrode as well as a filter. A second electrode is disposed on the filtrate side of the electrofilter. A method for continuously separating a liquid from an aqueous suspension while reducing membrane or filter fouling includes providing a crossflow apparatus having an electrofilter disposed therein; pumping the aqueous suspension into the crossflow aparatus at a pressure adapted to cause flow of filtrate through the electrofilter; and concurrently with pumping the suspension into the apparatus supplying electrical energy to the electrofilter at a voltage adapted to reduce fouling of the electrofilter.

Abstract translation: 一种从水性悬浮液中连续除去液体的装置和方法; 该装置由过滤器壳体组成; 电滤器，其设置在所述壳体内以在所述壳体内提供交叉流室和滤液室; 用于向横流室供应悬浮液的装置和用于从交叉流室除去液体含量减少的悬浮液的装置，两种装置可以被设置成提供悬浮液横过电滤器的表面的交叉流动，或者设置成提供批料 具有可选搅拌装置; 以及用于从滤液室除去液体的出口装置。 当电过滤器的过滤材料不导电时，电滤器的第一电极设置在电滤器的横流室侧的表面上。 如果电过滤器是导电的，它可以用作第一电极以及过滤器。 第二电极设置在电滤器的滤液侧。 一种在减少膜或过滤器结垢的同时从水性悬浮液中连续分离液体的方法包括提供具有设置在其中的电滤器的横流装置; 以适于使滤液流过电滤器的压力将水悬浮液泵入交叉流装置; 并且同时将悬浮液泵送到以适于减少电过滤器结垢的电压向电过滤器供应电能的装置中。

公开(公告)号：WO1988002391A1

公开(公告)日：1988-04-07

申请号：PCT/US1987002430

申请日：1987-09-23

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  ANDERSON, Kevin, W. ,  CIALONE, Henry, J.

IPC: C10G09/16

CPC classification number: C09K8/54 ,  C23F11/04 ,  C23F11/173

Abstract: A method for inhibiting sulfide stress corrosion cracking and hydrogen induced stepwise cracking in a metal (e.g. pipeline steel) that comprises contacting the metal at a pH of 5.3 or below with an effective inhibiting amount of a glycolipid-containing product obtained from a fermentation using Torulopsis bombicola.

公开(公告)号：WO1988000837A2

公开(公告)日：1988-02-11

申请号：PCT/EP1987000435

申请日：1987-08-05

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  MYERS, Andrew ,  BICHON, Daniel

IPC: A61K47/00

CPC classification number: A61K47/645 ,  A61K47/642

Abstract: A therapeutic composition comprising a chemical conjugate including a first moeity, other than an immunoglobulin or fragment thereof, such as epidermal growth factor, which preferentially binds to a tumor cell, and is internalized by the cell, and a second moiety linked to the first moiety, and comprising a biodegradable polymeric carrier, such as polyglutamic acid, to which one or more cytotoxic molecules, for instance, daunomycin, are attached. The degradation of the carrier by intracellular enzymes releases a cytotoxic agent, resulting in selective destruction of the tumor cells.

公开(公告)号：WO1986007395A1

公开(公告)日：1986-12-18

申请号：PCT/CH1986000075

申请日：1986-06-03

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  NOIR, Dominique ,  NEGATI-HINDI, Guy

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

IPC: D06F75/02

CPC classification number: D06F75/02

Abstract: The iron comprises a collapsible handle (11) containing a gas cartridge (10) which is mounted oscillating on a connection part (12) which comprises a regulating valve controlled by a hand-operated member (23) on the one hand, and by a bimetal strip (29() on the other hand. The gas coming out of said valve is directed in a venturi (5) carrying a burner (6). The bimetal stream (29) is connected to the ironing sole (1) by means of an aluminium stud (30) which is located upstream of the combustion chamber delimited by the walls (2, 4) in order to regulate the valve as a function of the temperature of the sole.

Abstract translation: 熨斗包括一个可折叠的手柄（11），其包含安装在一个连接部分（12）上摆动的气体盒（10），该连接部分包括一方面由手动部件（23）控制的调节阀，以及一个 另一方面，双金属条（29（））从所述阀排出的气体被引导到载有燃烧器（6）的文氏管（5）中，双金属流（29）通过装置 位于由壁（2,4）限定的燃烧室的上游的铝螺柱（30），以便根据鞋底的温度来调节阀。

公开(公告)号：WO1985000993A1

公开(公告)日：1985-03-14

申请号：PCT/US1984001386

申请日：1984-08-28

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  SMITH, Richard, D.

IPC: B05D01/02

CPC classification number: B05B7/1486 ,  B05D1/025 ,  B05D2401/90

Abstract: Solid films are deposited, or fine powders formed, by dissolving a solid material into a supercritical fluid solution at an elevated pressure and then rapidly expanding the solution through a short orifice into a region of relatively low pressure. This produces a molecular spray which is directed against a substrate to deposit a solid thin film thereon, or discharged into a collection chamber to collect a fine powder. Upon expansion and supersonic interaction with background gases in the low pressure region, any clusters of solvent are broken up and the solvent is vaporized and pumped away. Solute concentration in the solution is varied primarily by varying solution pressure to determine, together with flow rate, the rate of deposition and to control in part whether a film or podwer is produced and the granularity of each. Solvent clustering and solute nucleation are controlled by manipulating the rate of expansion of the solution and the pressure of the lower pressure region. Solution and low pressure region temperatures are also controlled.

公开(公告)号：WO1985000886A1

公开(公告)日：1985-02-28

申请号：PCT/CH1984000122

申请日：1984-07-31

Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  HARMER, Alan, Lewis

Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

IPC: G01N21/43

CPC classification number: G01N21/4133

Abstract: The refractometer comprises a light source (D, E, L), a prism (P) immersed in a liquid (L) and of which the incidence face is a cylinder portion. The emergence face (2) of said beams is cut according to an acute angle ( theta ) with respect to a diametral plane (3) of the cylindrical face so that the beams refracted through the prism with two different temperatures, but for a liquid of a given concentration, emerge from the face (2) by converging to a common area, having thereby a tendency to measure the liquid concentration independently of temperature variations.

Abstract translation: 折射计包括光源（D，E，L），浸没在液体（L）中的棱镜（P），其入射面是圆筒部分。 所述光束的出射面（2）根据相对于圆柱面的直径面（3）的锐角（θ）切割，使得光束以两个不同的温度折射通过棱镜，但是对于 给定的浓度通过会聚到公共区域从面部（2）出现，从而具有独立于温度变化测量液体浓度的倾向。