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公开(公告)号:CZ2001721A3
公开(公告)日:2002-05-15
申请号:CZ2001721
申请日:1998-11-25
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: KAMIJO KOICHI , SHIMIZU SHUICHI , MORIMOTO NORISHIGE
Abstract: It is one object of the present invention to provide a method and system for embedding an electronic watermark directly in an MPEG stream. ÄConstitutionÜ An intra-macroblock of an I-frame or of a P or B-frame is detected in an MPEG stream, and following the detection of an intra-macroblock of the I-frame or of the P or B-frame, data for one macroblock are extracted from the MPEG stream and buffered. An embedding pattern is embedded in the buffered macroblock without changing the length of VLC, and the resultant macroblock is returned to the MPEG stream. More specifically, a DC factor is extracted from the buffered macroblock, and a pseudorandom number is generated to produce an embedding pattern. Then, whether the bit length of the DC factor will not be changed by embedding the obtained embedded pattern is determined. When the bit length of the DC factor not be changed, the embedding pattern is embedded in the buffered macroblock. When the bit length will be changed, whether 1/2 of the embedding pattern can be embedded is determined. If possible, 1/2 of the embedded pattern is embedded in the macroblock.
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公开(公告)号:GB2325765B
公开(公告)日:2002-01-16
申请号:GB9806733
申请日:1998-03-30
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SHIMIZU SHUICHI
Abstract: Data hidden in a plurality of contents is protected from illegal access by a third party. An embedding process is performed by using a frame pattern (mark) that is composed of multiple embedded block patterns comprising several different types and wherein the embedding process is varied in accordance with the time and the frame. One embedding method mixes at random several types of frame patterns having different arrangements of block patterns. The embedding method may change at random a range in which a block pattern is embedded. An embedded mark is detected by processing in parallel a plurality of patterns that are to be detected in contents, and if as a result of detection there is a reaction, it is ascertained that a mark is present. An illegal process may be traced by using an electronic fingerprint obtained by entering a false detection mark in a detector or by using an electronic fingerprint using a random sync signal for an embedding detector.
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公开(公告)号:HK1015595A1
公开(公告)日:1999-10-15
申请号:HK99100592
申请日:1999-02-12
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: NUMAO MASAYUKI , SHIMIZU SHUICHI , MORIMOTO NORISHIGE , KOBAYASHI MEI
Abstract: To provide a data hiding method of hiding media data in message data and a data extraction method of extracting the hidden data wherein message data is dispersively hidden in media data such as an image or sound to prevent a third person from modifying the message data easily. A data hiding method in which media data is expressed as a media array while message data is expressed as a message array so that the array elements of the message array can be dispersively hidden in the message array based on a state values specifying a particular array element of the media array, comprises the steps of: (a) determining the j-th (j ≥ 0) state value Sj; (b) determining (j + 1)-th state value Sj+1 based on the j-th state value, the array element of the media array indicated by the j-th state value, and the array element of the message array; and (c) hiding data with respect to the array element of the media array indicated by the (j + 1)-th state value Sj+1.
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公开(公告)号:GB2330031A
公开(公告)日:1999-04-07
申请号:GB9819727
申请日:1998-09-11
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: MIWA KUNIHIKO , MORIMOTO NORISHIGE , SHIMIZU SHUICHI
IPC: H04N5/91 , G06F12/14 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/16 , G06F21/62 , G06T1/00 , G09C5/00 , G11B20/00 , G11B20/10 , H04L9/36 , H04N1/387 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/081 , H04N7/167 , H04N7/24 , H04N19/00 , H04N21/2347 , H04N21/266 , H04N21/8355 , H04N1/32
Abstract: Copying of watermarked DVD data or broadcast digital image data is controlled by appending a token to the data. When a copy is made the token is deleted from the data to prevent further copying. The token may also be used to control playback and reception of data. The token is generated from the DVD data using a hash code or CRC code. The technique may be applied in a set-top box, personal computer, facsimile machine or mobile telephone.
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公开(公告)号:JP2010134839A
公开(公告)日:2010-06-17
申请号:JP2008312264
申请日:2008-12-08
Applicant: Internatl Business Mach Corp
, インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーションInternational Business Maschines Corporation Inventor: SAITO AKIRA , SHIMIZU SHUICHI , KOMATSU HIDEAKI
IPC: G06F19/00
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique for enabling a discrete system simulator to rollback correctly. SOLUTION: The simulation system, which is implemented by a computer, has: a continuous system simulator; a discrete system simulator; an edge storage means which stores information on an edge signal of a pulse sent from the continuous system simulator to the discrete system simulator with time; a means which stores the occurrence time of an event of the discrete system simulator as a rollback time; a search means which searches the rollback time of the discrete system simulator before the occurrence time of the rollback in response to the rollback operation of the continuous system simulator; and a means which reads the edge signal corresponding to the rollback time found by the search means from the edge storage means and sends the signal to the discrete system simulator. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供使离散系统模拟器正确回滚的技术。 解决方案:由计算机实现的仿真系统具有:连续的系统仿真器; 离散系统模拟器; 边缘存储装置,其将关于从连续系统模拟器发送的脉冲的边缘信号的信息随时间存储到离散系统模拟器; 将离散系统模拟器的事件的发生时间存储为回滚时间的装置; 搜索装置,响应于连续系统模拟器的回滚操作,在回滚的发生时间之前搜索离散系统模拟器的回滚时间; 以及从边缘存储装置读取与搜索装置所发现的回滚时间对应的边缘信号的装置,并将该信号发送到离散系统模拟器。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2010086207A
公开(公告)日:2010-04-15
申请号:JP2008253445
申请日:2008-09-30
Applicant: Internatl Business Mach Corp
, インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーションInternational Business Maschines Corporation Inventor: SHIMIZU SHUICHI , KOMATSU HIDEAKI , KAJITANI KOICHI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the accumulation of the errors of values to be simulated in a simulation system.
SOLUTION: The simulation system is provided with a prediction module 710 for predicting a plurality of future values from the values of a plurality of input events in a logical process. The prediction module predicts the values of a plurality of future events from the values of a plurality of past events, and performs precedence speculation based on the predicted values of events until a new event is input. An error is generated between the plurality of newly predicted values of the events and the plurality of previously predicted values of events. The cumulative sum of the errors between the plurality of this time newly predicted values of events and the plurality of previously predicted values of events is calculated, and the number m of events whose cumulative sum falls into a prescribed threshold is calculated. The prediction module 10 rolls back the precedence speculation to time n+m within the range of the allowable error. The cumulative errors are distributed to a certain future point of time n+2m so as to be adjusted. Thus, it is possible to prevent errors from being accumulated.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPITAbstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了防止模拟系统中要模拟的值的错误的累积。 解决方案:模拟系统设置有预测模块710,用于根据逻辑过程中的多个输入事件的值来预测多个未来值。 预测模块从多个过去事件的值预测多个未来事件的值,并且基于事件的预测值来执行优先推测,直到输入新事件。 在事件的多个新预测值和多个先前预测的事件值之间产生错误。 计算出这个时刻的多个事件的新预测值与多个先前预测的事件值之间的误差的累积和,并且计算其累积和落入规定阈值的事件的数量m。 预测模块10在允许误差的范围内将优先推测回滚到时间n + m。 累积误差分布到n + 2m的某个未来时间点,以进行调整。 因此,可以防止错误累积。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2009104482A
公开(公告)日:2009-05-14
申请号:JP2007276932
申请日:2007-10-24
Applicant: Internatl Business Mach Corp
, インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーションInternational Business Maschines Corporation Inventor: MIYAMOTO KOTARO , SHIMIZU SHUICHI
IPC: G06F3/048
CPC classification number: G06T13/40 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/52 , A63F13/65 , A63F13/795 , A63F2300/5553 , A63F2300/5566 , A63F2300/572 , A63F2300/65 , G06T2213/12 , H04L67/38
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control the display of objects so that a relationship between users can be identified. SOLUTION: A system for controlling the display of the objects includes: a storage device for storing the attribute value of a user corresponding to each of a plurality of display objects associated with different users, respectively, whose display is changed on the basis of the operations of the corresponding users; a calculation part for calculating an index value indicating the intensity of a relationship between a first display object to be operated by a first user and a second display object to be operated by a second user on the basis of the attribute value corresponding to the first display object and the attribute value corresponding to the second display object; and a display part for displaying the second display object on the picture of the first user in such configurations that the strength of relationship can be identified on the basis of the calculated index value. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:控制对象的显示,以便可以识别用户之间的关系。 解决方案:用于控制对象的显示的系统包括:存储装置,用于分别存储与不同用户相关联的多个显示对象中的每一个对应的用户的属性值,所述显示对象的显示基于 的相应用户的操作; 计算部分,用于根据与第一显示对应的属性值,计算表示由第一用户操作的第一显示对象与第二用户要操作的第二显示对象之间的关系强度的指标值 对象和对应于第二显示对象的属性值; 以及显示部件,用于以这样的配置在第一用户的图片上显示第二显示对象,以便可以基于计算的索引值来识别关系的强度。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2009070139A
公开(公告)日:2009-04-02
申请号:JP2007237839
申请日:2007-09-13
Applicant: Internatl Business Mach Corp
, インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーションInternational Business Maschines Corporation Inventor: SHIMIZU SHUICHI , KOSEKI SATOSHI
IPC: G06F3/048
CPC classification number: G06T15/20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To support recognition of an object drawn in an image. SOLUTION: The system comprises a storage device which stores a feature quantity of an object drawn in each of a plurality of areas obtained by dividing an input image in association with the area; a selection part which selects a range recognized by a user of the input image based on the user's instruction; a calculation part which reads the feature quantity corresponding to each area contained in the selected range from the storage device and calculates an index value based on each of the read feature quantities; and a control part which controls a device acting on the user's acoustic sense or tactile sense based on the calculated index value. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:支持对图像中绘制的对象的识别。 解决方案:该系统包括:存储装置,其存储通过与该区域相关联地分割输入图像而获得的多个区域中的每一个中绘制的对象的特征量; 选择部,其基于所述用户的指示来选择所述输入图像的用户识别的范围; 计算部,其从所述存储装置读取与所述选定范围内的各区域对应的特征量,并基于所读取的特征量中的每一个计算索引值; 以及控制部件,其基于所计算的指标值来控制作用于用户的声学感觉或触觉的装置。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JPH11355547A
公开(公告)日:1999-12-24
申请号:JP14072698
申请日:1998-05-22
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SHIMIZU SHUICHI , KOIDE AKIO
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a system capable of easily and accurately finding geometrical transformation, which is performed to an image, at high speed without using any source image. SOLUTION: The summary of a geometrical correction system based on the embedding of a two-dimensional(2D) wave pattern is composed of preparation 110 of a pattern consisting of 2D waves having no symmetry axis, embedding 130 in the rear space of a pattern consisting of 2D waves, and calculation 160 of a geometrical transformation performed based on the extraction of embedded 2D waves. The preparation 110 of pattern consisting of 2D waves is to calculate a 2D wave parameter set for preparing the pattern suitable for this geometrical correction system. The embedding 130 in the rear space of patter composed of 2D waves is to add the pattern composed of 2D waves to the source image. The calculation 160 of geometrical transformation performed based on the extraction of embedded 2D waves is to calculate the parameters of embedded 2D waves from the image, to which the geometrical transformation is performed, and to find the geometrical transformation performed to the embedded image by comparing the parameters with the 2D wave parameter set of the embedded pattern.
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公开(公告)号:JPH04311272A
公开(公告)日:1992-11-04
申请号:JP10371691
申请日:1991-03-14
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SHIMIZU SHUICHI , NUMAO MASAYUKI
IPC: G06F17/50
Abstract: PURPOSE: To easily structure a shape model on which the intension of a designer is faithfully reflected without restrictions on operation such as input order when the shape model is generated and corrected. CONSTITUTION: Geometric elements (plane, side, vertex, etc.) and geometric restrictions among them (size, angle, etc.) are inputted, a dependency relational expression generating mechanism 7 of a geometric inference part 3 generates a by directional dependency relational expression for those geometric elements, and a dependency order calculating mechanism 8 automatically calculates a dependency state (dependency order data). Then a geometric attribute calculating mechanism 9 determines the attribute values of the geometric elements and a modeler 4 generates and outputs the shape model to a display device 6. At the time of correction, a contradiction detecting and eliminating mechanism 10 calculates geometric elements to be altered by using the memory dependency order data to determine their attribute values. Further, excessive geometric restrictions and contradiction are detected and an eliminating means is displayed on the display device 6.
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