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公开(公告)号:EP3080446B1
公开(公告)日:2018-10-10
申请号:EP14816123.5
申请日:2014-12-05
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: CAPONETTI, Fabio , KRÜGER, Thomas , COUCHMAN, Ian , ARISTON, Ilias Konstantinos , BRØDSGAARD, Martin , GRUNNET, Jacob Deleuran , THOMSEN, Jesper Sandberg , MORTENSEN SIGFRED, Peter
CPC classification number: F03D7/0296 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/024 , F03D7/0272 , F03D7/043 , F03D9/25 , F05B2220/706 , F05B2240/2211 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2260/964 , F05B2270/334 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/725
Abstract: The present invention refers to a method for operating a wind turbine, the wind turbine particularly comprising a tower and a rotor with rotor blades. The pitch angles of the rotor blades are adjusted to generate a force on the rotor and the tower. The force is adjusted to counteract and damp an oscillation. The adjustment is enabled by an activation decision unit, if the activation decision unit decides that certain parameters characterising the oscillation or loads of the tower indicate a requirement and/or if the activation decision unit determines that the generated force is sufficient to counteract an oscillation of the tower. In various embodiments the parameters characterising the oscillation or loads of the tower comprise current oscillations and their amplitude, an estimate of loads incurred in the turbine structure, an estimate whether damping in the near future might become necessary, an indication whether a different oscillation damping algorithm than individual blade pitch control is currently performing, and an indication whether a wind speed is above a certain portion of a rated wind speed.
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公开(公告)号:EP3207246B1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-23
申请号:EP15781018.5
申请日:2015-10-08
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: KJÆR, Martin Ansbjerg , CAPONETTI, Fabio , COUCHMAN, Ian , THOMSEN, Jesper Sandberg , KRÜGER, Thomas , GARCIA, Jorge Martinez
IPC: F03D7/02
CPC classification number: F03D7/0284 , F03D7/0296 , F03D7/048 , F05B2260/96 , F05B2260/964 , F05B2270/334 , F05B2270/337 , H02K7/183 , H02P9/04 , Y02E10/723
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for wind turbine generators for reducing electrical disturbances in the form of power variations which are caused by damping controllers arranged the compensate structural oscillations by inducing shaft torque variations. The shaft torque variations are generated by imposing corresponding variations in a generator set-point, e.g. a power or torque set-point. Variations in the generator set-point cause undesired variations in the power injected to the grid by one or more wind turbine generators. According to an embodiment of the invention the electrical disturbances may be reduced by limiting a damping controller's control action. The amount of limitation or restriction of the damping controller may be determined on basis on electrical disturbance information determined from power measured e.g. at a location on the grid.
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公开(公告)号:EP3317513A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-09
申请号:EP16734183.3
申请日:2016-06-23
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: THØGERSEN, Morten , CAPONETTI, Fabio , HILTON, Dan
CPC classification number: F03D17/00 , F03D1/06 , F05B2240/21 , F05B2260/80 , F05B2260/83 , F05B2260/84 , F05B2270/331 , F05B2270/807 , F05B2270/808 , G01L5/12 , G01M15/14 , Y02E10/721
Abstract: A method of measuring load on a wind turbine, and a wind turbine for such load measuring, are disclosed. The wind turbine comprises at least one rotor blade and at least one load sensor associated with the rotor blade. At least one load sensor is located at a position on the rotor blade remote from both a flap bending moment axis and an edge bending moment axis of the rotor blade. At the position, a flap bending moment component and an edge bending moment component of the load on the rotor blade are measurable. A load value is measured from the load sensor, and the measured load value is used to determine a flap bending moment component of the load and an edge bending moment component of the load, and optionally or additionally an axial force component of the load.
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公开(公告)号:EP3167185A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-17
申请号:EP15728398.7
申请日:2015-06-05
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: CAPONETTI, Fabio , COUCHMAN, Ian , GRUNNET, Jacob Deleuran , ARISTON, Ilias Konstantinos , CHRISTENSEN, Poul Brandt
IPC: F03D7/02
CPC classification number: F03D17/00 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/0296 , F03D9/25 , F03D13/20 , F05B2220/706 , F05B2240/2211 , F05B2240/912 , F05B2260/83 , F05B2260/96 , F05B2260/964 , F05B2270/32 , F05B2270/328 , F05B2270/335 , F05B2270/404 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E10/728
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining dynamic parameters associated with damping properties of a wind turbine. The method involves active excitation of tower oscillations by adjusting the pitch or rotor torque. After the active excitation, the parameters can be determined from the passive decay of the excited oscillations. Alternatively, the oscillations can be actively damped, so that the parameters can be determined from the active decay of the excited oscillations. The method for promoting oscillations may be triggered in response to different events or in response to predetermined times for determining the actual dynamic parameters.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定与风力涡轮机的阻尼特性相关联的动态参数的方法。 该方法通过调节桨距或转子转矩来主动激励塔振荡。 主动激励后,可以根据激励振荡的被动衰减来确定参数。 或者,振荡可以被有效地衰减,使得可以根据激励振荡的有效衰减来确定参数。 可以响应于不同的事件或响应于用于确定实际动态参数的预定时间来触发用于促进振荡的方法。
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55.
公开(公告)号:EP3080446A1
公开(公告)日:2016-10-19
申请号:EP14816123.5
申请日:2014-12-05
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: CAPONETTI, Fabio , KRÜGER, Thomas , COUCHMAN, Ian , ARISTON, Ilias Konstantinos , BRØDSGAARD, Martin , GRUNNET, Jacob Deleuran , THOMSEN, Jesper Sandberg , MORTENSEN SIGFRED, Peter
CPC classification number: F03D7/0296 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/024 , F03D7/0272 , F03D7/043 , F03D9/25 , F05B2220/706 , F05B2240/2211 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2260/964 , F05B2270/334 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/725
Abstract: The present invention refers to a method for operating a wind turbine, the wind turbine particularly comprising a tower and a rotor with rotor blades. The pitch angles of the rotor blades are adjusted to generate a force on the rotor and the tower. The force is adjusted to counteract and damp an oscillation. The adjustment is enabled by an activation decision unit, if the activation decision unit decides that certain parameters characterising the oscillation or loads of the tower indicate a requirement and/or if the activation decision unit determines that the generated force is sufficient to counteract an oscillation of the tower. In various embodiments the parameters characterising the oscillation or loads of the tower comprise current oscillations and their amplitude, an estimate of loads incurred in the turbine structure, an estimate whether damping in the near future might become necessary, an indication whether a different oscillation damping algorithm than individual blade pitch control is currently performing, and an indication whether a wind speed is above a certain portion of a rated wind speed.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于操作风力涡轮机的方法,所述风力涡轮机特别地包括塔和具有转子叶片的转子。 调整转子叶片的桨距角以在转子和塔上产生力。 该力被调节以抵消和阻尼振荡。 如果激活决定单元确定表征塔的振荡或负载的某些参数指示要求,和/或如果激活决定单元确定所产生的力足以抵消振荡的振荡 塔。 在各种实施例中,表征塔的振荡或负载的参数包括电流振荡及其幅度,涡轮机结构中发生的负载的估计,是否可能需要在不久的将来阻尼的估计,是否使用不同的振荡阻尼算法 比单个叶片桨距控制正在执行,以及风速是否高于额定风速的某一部分的指示。
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公开(公告)号:EP2948679A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-02
申请号:EP13707268.2
申请日:2013-01-25
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: CAPONETTI, Fabio , KJÆR, Martin Ansbjerg
IPC: F03D7/04
CPC classification number: F03D11/0091 , F03D7/0276 , F03D7/028 , F03D7/042 , F03D7/045 , F03D13/20 , F03D17/00 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2270/1091 , F05B2270/3032 , F05B2270/404 , Y02E10/723
Abstract: A method of controlling a wind turbine is described. The method involves forecasting the temperature evolution of a component of the wind turbine based upon the current operating parameters of the wind turbine and upon a required power output; predicting from the temperature forecast a future alarm event caused by the temperature of the component exceeding a first threshold level or falling below a second threshold level; and adjusting the operating parameters of the wind turbine to control the temperature evolution of the component thereby to avoid or delay the predicted alarm event.
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公开(公告)号:EP2877739A1
公开(公告)日:2015-06-03
申请号:EP13745574.7
申请日:2013-07-26
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: HAMMERUM, Keld , HERBSLEB, Eik , LARSEN, Lars Finn Sloth , CAPONETTI, Fabio
CPC classification number: F03D9/25 , B63B39/00 , F03D7/0224 , F03D13/20 , F03D13/22 , F03D13/25 , F05B2240/912 , F05B2240/91521 , F05B2240/93 , F05B2250/40 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/727 , Y02E10/728
Abstract: The preset invention relates to wind turbines and, in particular inclining a wind turbine from the vertical position. A tower (102) of a wind turbine may be inclined from the vertical position in order to reduce the loads on the tower (102).
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公开(公告)号:EP4392665A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-03
申请号:EP22764308.7
申请日:2022-08-23
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor: ESTELLES MARTINEZ, Silvia , CAPONETTI, Fabio , ZINCK, Kasper
IPC: F03D7/04
CPC classification number: F03D7/0224 , F05B2260/7920130101 , F05B2270/30120130101 , F05B2270/30920130101 , F05B2270/32820130101 , F05B2270/60420130101 , Y02E10/72
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公开(公告)号:EP4146936A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-15
申请号:EP21725387.1
申请日:2021-04-29
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor: SKAFTE, Anders , VIOLATO, Gustavo Oliveira , CAPONETTI, Fabio
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公开(公告)号:EP3899250A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-27
申请号:EP19820990.0
申请日:2019-12-16
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor: GRUNNET, Jacob Deleuran , CAPONETTI, Fabio , CHRISTENSEN, Poul Brandt
IPC: F03D7/02
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