Photoelectron emitting member and uses thereof
    51.
    发明公开
    Photoelectron emitting member and uses thereof 失效
    。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

    公开(公告)号:EP0445787A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-11

    申请号:EP91103433.8

    申请日:1991-03-06

    CPC classification number: H01J1/34 B03C3/383 G01N15/0266 H01J2201/3425

    Abstract: A photoelectron emitting member (10) comprises a matrix (11) that is at least composed of a material capable of transmitting ultraviolet rays and a material (12) that is provided on the surface of said matrix or in its neighborhood and which emits photoelectrons (7) upon irradiation (14) with ultraviolet rays or sunlight, said member emitting photoelectrons upon irradiation with ultraviolet rays or sunlight in an electric field from the side opposite to the irradiated side. The member permits efficient utilization of the energy of ultraviolet rays. When sunlight is applied to the member to have it emit photoelectrons, particles can be electrically charged with energy costs being reduced to substantially zero.

    Abstract translation: 光电子发射构件(10)包括至少由能够透射紫外线的材料组成的基体(11)和设置在所述基体的表面上或其附近并发射光电子的材料(12) 如图7所示,当用紫外线或阳光照射(14)时,所述构件在从与照射侧相反的一侧的电场中照射紫外线或太阳光时发射光电子。 该成员允许有效利用紫外线的能量。 当阳光被施加到构件以使其发射光电子时,可以将能量成本降低到基本为零的电荷带电。

    Photoelectron emitting member
    53.
    发明公开
    Photoelectron emitting member 失效
    Photoelektronen emittierendes元素。

    公开(公告)号:EP0404093A2

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-27

    申请号:EP90111633.5

    申请日:1990-06-20

    Abstract: A photoelectron emitting member having a multiplex structure comprises a matrix and a protective film, said matrix being selected from the group consisting of elements, inorganic compounds, alloys, mixtures thereof and composites thereof which emit photoelectrons upon exposure to uv rays and other forms of radiation, said protective film compris­ing at least one material selected from the group consisting of metals, metallic compounds, plastics, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, derivatives thereof or a mixture thereof which is film-forming and not thicker than 0.2 µm. The member can be used in a consistent way over a prolonged period as well as being capable of effective emission of photoelectrons. Fine particles electrically charged with photoelectrons which are emitted upon applying uv rays and/or other forms of radiation to the photoelectron emitting member, can be used in various applications such as (a) separation and classification of fine particles, as well as modifying their surfaces and controlling an electrically charged amount thereof; (b) the measurement of the concentration and size of fine particles in gases such as air and waste gases by using electrically charged fine particles; and (c) trapping and removal of charged fine particles to produce clean gases.

    Abstract translation: 具有多重结构的光电子发射元件包括基体和保护膜,所述基体选自元素,无机化合物,合金,其混合物,以及在暴露于紫外线和其它形式辐射时发射光电子的复合物 所述保护膜包含至少一种选自金属,金属化合物,塑料,多环芳烃,其衍生物或其混合物的材料,其为成膜且不厚于0.2μm。 该成员可以在长时间内以一致的方式使用,并且能够有效发射光电子。 通过向光电子发射元件施加紫外线和/或其他形式的辐射而发射的用光电子充电的细颗粒可用于各种应用中,例如(a)细颗粒的分离和分类以及改变其表面 并控制其带电量; (b)通过使用带电的微粒来测量气体如空气和废气中的细颗粒的浓度和尺寸; 和(c)捕集和除去带电微粒以产生清洁气体。

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