SOLUTION-SPUN POLYAMIDE NANOFIBER NONWOVENS
    62.
    发明申请
    SOLUTION-SPUN POLYAMIDE NANOFIBER NONWOVENS 审中-公开
    溶液 - 聚酰胺纳米纤维无纺布

    公开(公告)号:WO2017214085A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-14

    申请号:PCT/US2017/036062

    申请日:2017-06-06

    Abstract: A polymer, applications thereof, and method of making a nanofiber nonwoven product is disclosed which includes: providing a spinnable polyamide polymer composition comprising a solution of a polyamide in a suitable solvent, wherein the polyamide has a Relative Viscosity of from 30-300; a basis weight greater than 1 gm/m 2 , solution-spinning the polyamide polymer composition into a plurality of nanofibers having an average fiber diameter of less than 1 micron (1000 nanometers); and forming the nanofibers into said nonwoven product which thereby has an average nanofiber diameter of less than 1 micron (1000 nanometers). Preferably, the nonwoven product is solution-spun from a process selected from (i) centrifugal spinning using a rotating spinneret or (ii) 2-phase propellant-gas spinning including extruding the polyamide polymer composition in liquid form with pressurized gas through a fiber-forming channel. Suitable solvents include formic acid, sulfuric acid, trifluoroacetic acid, hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) and phenols including m-cresol.

    Abstract translation: 公开了聚合物,其应用以及制备纳米纤维非织造产品的方法,其包括:提供可纺聚酰胺聚合物组合物,其包含聚酰胺在合适溶剂中的溶液,其中所述聚酰胺具有相对 粘度30-300; 基重大于1gm / m 2,将聚酰胺聚合物组合物溶液纺丝成多根平均纤维直径小于1微米(1000纳米)的纳米纤维; 以及将纳米纤维形成为所述非织造产品,其由此具有小于1微米(1000纳米)的平均纳米纤维直径。 优选地,非织造产品由选自以下的方法溶液纺丝:(i)使用旋转喷丝板离心纺丝或(ii)2阶段推进剂气体纺丝,包括将液体形式的聚酰胺聚合物组合物与加压气体通过纤维 - 形成通道。 合适的溶剂包括甲酸,硫酸,三氟乙酸,六氟异丙醇(HFIP)和包括间甲酚的酚类。

    HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT POLYAMIDES AND COPOLYAMIDES WITH UNIFORM RV AND LOW GEL CONTENT
    63.
    发明申请
    HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT POLYAMIDES AND COPOLYAMIDES WITH UNIFORM RV AND LOW GEL CONTENT 审中-公开
    具有均匀RV和低凝胶含量的高分子量聚酰胺和共聚酰胺

    公开(公告)号:WO2017095772A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-08

    申请号:PCT/US2016/063916

    申请日:2016-11-29

    Abstract: A customizable polyamide polymer, in particular Nylon 66, Nylon 6, and copolyamides, having a high molecular weight, excellent color, and low gel content is disclosed. In particular, disclosed is a polymer having a relative viscosity greater than 50 as measured in a 90% strength formic acid solution; consistent viscosity with a standard deviation of less than 1; a gel content no greater than 50 ppm as measured by insolubles larger than 10 micron; an optical defect content of less than 2,000 parts per million (ppm) as measured by optical control system (OCS). The polymer can be made into monofilaments or a multifilament yarn. Also disclosed is a process of producing the polymer using in-line vacuum finishing technology in the absence of steam or other gases in the second, or post condensation, step of the polymer process.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种可定制的聚酰胺聚合物,特别是尼龙66,尼龙6和共聚酰胺,其具有高分子量,优异的颜色和低凝胶含量。 具体而言,公开了在90%浓度的甲酸溶液中测量的相对粘度大于50的聚合物; 一致的粘度,标准偏差小于1; 通过大于10微米的不溶物测定的凝胶含量不大于50ppm; 由光学控制系统(OCS)测量的光学缺陷含量小于百万分之2,000(ppm)。 聚合物可以制成单丝或复丝。 还公开了一种在聚合物工艺的第二步骤或后冷凝步骤中不存在蒸汽或其他气体的情况下使用在线真空精整技术生产聚合物的方法。

    NYLON TERPOLYMERS
    66.
    发明申请
    NYLON TERPOLYMERS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:WO2020028264A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-06

    申请号:PCT/US2019/043945

    申请日:2019-07-29

    Abstract: A terpolymer composition is described that contains a statistical amount of 50-98 wt% of a first repeating AA-BB comonomer unit; 1-25 wt% of a second repeating AA-BB comonomer unit; and 1-25 wt% of a repeating lactam comonomer unit or 1-25 wt% of a third repeating AA-BB comonomer unit, where the terpolymer composition exhibits a high melting point similar to that of PA66 while also exhibiting a significantly reduced crystallization rate and crystallization temperature.

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