Contention based medium reservation for multicast transmission in wireless local area networks
    61.
    发明授权
    Contention based medium reservation for multicast transmission in wireless local area networks 有权
    基于竞争的媒体预留在无线局域网中的多播传输

    公开(公告)号:US08705383B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US12736831

    申请日:2008-06-18

    CPC classification number: H04W74/0816 H04W72/005

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are described including multicasting a medium reservation message and receiving a response to the medium reservation message. Also described are a method and apparatus including receiving a medium reservation message, determining if a medium is idle and transmitting a response to the medium reservation message responsive to the determination. Further described are a method and apparatus including receiving a medium reservation message, determining if a received network allocation vector in the medium reservation message has a value greater than a current network allocation vector, determining if transmission over a medium during a time interval is detected and resetting the current network allocation vector responsive to the determination of transmission. Yet further described are a method and apparatus including receiving a response to a medium reservation message, determining if a network allocation vector in the response is greater than a current network allocation vector and updating the current network allocation vector responsive to the determination.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种方法和装置,包括组播媒体预约消息并接收对媒体预留消息的响应。 还描述了一种方法和装置,包括接收介质预留消息,确定介质是否空闲并响应于该确定向媒体预留消息发送响应。 进一步描述了一种方法和装置,包括:接收介质预留消息,确定所述介质预留消息中的接收到的网络分配向量是否具有大于当前网络分配向量的值,确定是否检测到在时间间隔内的介质上的传输; 响应于传输的确定重置当前网络分配向量。 还进一步描述了一种方法和装置,包括接收对介质预留消息的响应,确定响应中的网络分配向量是否大于当前网络分配向量,并响应于确定更新当前网络分配向量。

    SEMANTIC ENRICHMENT BY EXPLOITING TOP-K PROCESSING
    62.
    发明申请
    SEMANTIC ENRICHMENT BY EXPLOITING TOP-K PROCESSING 审中-公开
    通过开发TOP-K处理的语义丰富

    公开(公告)号:US20130268261A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-10

    申请号:US13701347

    申请日:2011-06-03

    Abstract: Proper representation of the meaning of texts is crucial to enhancing many data mining and information retrieval tasks, including clustering, computing semantic relatedness between texts, and searching. Representing of texts in the concept-space derived from Wikipedia has received growing attention recently, due to its comprehensiveness and expertise. This concept-based representation is capable of extracting semantic relatedness between texts that cannot be deduced with the bag of words model. A key obstacle, however, for using Wikipedia as a semantic interpreter is that the sheer size of the concepts derived from Wikipedia makes it hard to efficiently map texts into concept-space. An efficient algorithm is proved which is able to represent the meaning of a text by using the concepts that best match it. In particular, this approach first computes the approximate top- concepts that are most relevant to the given text. These concepts are then leverage to represent the meaning of the given text.

    Abstract translation: 正确表达文本的意义对于增强许多数据挖掘和信息检索任务至关重要,包括聚类,计算文本之间的语义相关性和搜索。 由于其全面性和专业性,代表维基百科的概念空间中的文本受到越来越多的关注。 这种基于概念的表示能够提取不能用单词模型推导的文本之间的语义相关性。 然而,使用维基百科作为语义翻译的一个主要障碍是,维基百科的概念的绝对大小使得难以有效地将文本映射到概念空间中。 证明了一种有效的算法,它能够通过使用与之匹配的概念来表示文本的含义。 特别地,这种方法首先计算与给定文本最相关的近似概念。 这些概念然后被用来表示给定文本的含义。

    Collision mitigation for multicast transmission in wireless local area networks
    63.
    发明授权
    Collision mitigation for multicast transmission in wireless local area networks 有权
    无线局域网中组播传输的冲突缓解

    公开(公告)号:US08553548B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US12736846

    申请日:2008-06-23

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are described including determining if a communications medium is idle; determining a time interval for a reservation of said communications medium; multicasting a message for reserving said communications medium; receiving responses to said message for reserving said communications medium; and determining if a number of said received responses compared to an expected number of responses exceeds a value; performing one of initiating pending frame exchanges and multicasting data or management frames during said time interval for said reservation of said communications medium if said comparison exceeds said value; repeating said first determining act if said comparison does not exceed said value. Also described are a method and apparatus including receiving a message for a reservation of a communications medium; determining if said message specifies a receiver of the message in a list of receivers from which a response is requested; determining if said communications medium is idle; determining a time period in which to transmit said response responsive to an order in said list, wherein said list of receivers is one of a reply list of receiver addresses and a combination of a bitmap control field and a partial virtual bitmap; and transmitting said response to said message responsive to said second determination.

    Abstract translation: 描述了确定通信介质是否空闲的方法和装置; 确定所述通信介质的预留的时间间隔; 组播用于保留所述通信介质的消息; 接收对所述消息的响应以保留所述通信介质; 以及确定与预期响应数量相比较的所述接收到的响应的数量是否超过一个值; 如果所述比较超过所述值,则执行在所述时间间隔期间启动等待的帧交换和组播数据或管理帧以用于所述通信介质的所述预留; 如果所述比较不超过所述值,则重复所述第一确定动作。 还描述了一种方法和装置,包括接收用于通信介质的预留的消息; 确定所述消息是否在请求响应的接收者的列表中指定消息的接收者; 确定所述通信介质是否空闲; 响应于所述列表中的顺序确定发送所述响应的时间段,其中所述接收机列表是接收机地址的答复列表和位图控制字段和部分虚拟位图的组合之一; 以及响应于所述第二确定,向所述消息发送所述响应。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING A MULTICAST SESSION TO A UNICAST SESSION
    64.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING A MULTICAST SESSION TO A UNICAST SESSION 有权
    用于将一个多媒体会话转换为一个小型会议的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130128889A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13812974

    申请日:2010-08-05

    CPC classification number: H04L29/08639 H04L12/1877 H04L12/189 H04L67/148

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are described including receiving a data Packet having a data packet header, storing the received data packet as shared payload, determining if the received data packet is a first data packet, initializing a sequence starting number responsive to the determination, generating a new data packet header, calculating a sequence number for the received data packet using the sequence starting number, inserting the new sequence number into the new data packet header, unicasting the new data packet header and the shared payload to a plurality of client devices.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种方法和装置,包括接收具有数据分组报头的数据分组,将接收到的数据分组存储为共享有效载荷,确定接收到的数据分组是否是第一数据分组,响应于该确定初始化序列起始数, 新数据分组报头,使用序列起始号码计算接收到的数据分组的序列号,将新的序列号插入新的数据分组报头,将新的数据分组报头和共享的有效载荷单播到多个客户端设备。

    METHOD FOR PROCESSING AUXILARY INFORMATION FOR TOPIC GENERATION
    65.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PROCESSING AUXILARY INFORMATION FOR TOPIC GENERATION 审中-公开
    处理主题生成辅助信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120323900A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13577970

    申请日:2011-02-23

    CPC classification number: G06F16/70

    Abstract: Analyzing auxiliary information associated with a video asset is performed. A topic is then determined from the extracted keywords where the topic is used as a basis of a query to return results such as news articles and other related information that is relevant to the topic of a video asset current being viewed or accessed. These steps are repeated when a topic changes

    Abstract translation: 执行与视频资产相关联的辅助信息的分析。 然后,从所提取的关键字中确定主题,其中主题被用作查询的基础,以返回诸如新闻文章和与正在查看或访问的视频资产当前的主题相关的其他相关信息的结果。 当主题更改时,会重复这些步骤

    TARGETED ADVERTISING IN A PEER-TO-PEER NETWORK
    67.
    发明申请
    TARGETED ADVERTISING IN A PEER-TO-PEER NETWORK 有权
    在同行对等网络中进行广告宣传

    公开(公告)号:US20120123866A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US13386914

    申请日:2009-08-19

    Abstract: A method is described including requesting content from a directory service, receiving a list of peers in a peer-to-peer network having the requested content, selecting a peer from the received list of peers, establishing communications with the selected peer, receiving a list of chunks of content and ads available from the selected peer, requesting a chunk of content and ads available from said selected peer and receiving the chunk of content and randomly selected ads from the selected peer. Also described is a method including receiving a request for content, generating a list of chunks of content available for the requested content, generating a list of ads associated with the requested content, transmitting the list of available chunks of content responsive to the request, receiving a request for a selected chunk of content and transmitting the selected chunk of content and ads associated with the selected chunk of content.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种方法,其包括从目录服务请求内容,接收具有所请求内容的对等网络中的对等体列表,从接收到的对等体列表中选择对等体,建立与所选对等体的通信,接收列表 从所选择的对等体中提供大量的内容和广告,从所选择的对等体请求一大堆内容和广告,并从所选择的对等体接收内容块和随机选择的广告。 还描述了一种方法,包括接收对内容的请求,生成可用于所请求的内容的内容块的列表,生成与所请求的内容相关联的广告的列表,响应于该请求发送可用的内容块的列表,接收 请求所选择的内容块,并发送所选择的内容块和与所选择的内容块相关联的广告。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANONYMIZING PATIENT DATA
    68.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANONYMIZING PATIENT DATA 审中-公开
    用于改善患者数据的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120101843A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:US13280290

    申请日:2011-10-24

    Abstract: A system and method for managing healthcare information is disclosed. The data servers each include a data manager that comprises a controller, a scrubber module and a user interface engine. The controller manages the core functions and the transmission of data between data manager components. The scrubber module manages the pseudoanonymization of data and the collection of data for clinical trials. The user interface engine generates user interfaces for displaying the applications and collecting clinical trial data.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于管理医疗信息的系统和方法。 数据服务器各自包括包括控制器,洗涤器模块和用户接口引擎的数据管理器。 控制器管理数据管理器组件之间的核心功能和数据传输。 洗涤器模块管理数据的伪匿名化和用于临床试验的数据收集。 用户界面引擎生成用于显示应用程序和收集临床试验数据的用户界面。

    Secure roaming between wireless access points
    69.
    发明授权
    Secure roaming between wireless access points 有权
    无线接入点之间的安全漫游

    公开(公告)号:US08077682B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-13

    申请号:US10550964

    申请日:2004-01-29

    Abstract: A system, method, and computer readable medium for enabling roaming of wireless client stations among wireless access points, wherein a gateway programmed to receive session data requests is provided in a network, which comprises access points that are programmed to send session data requests to the gateway. The gateway sends session information setting commands to the requesting access point, or sends a session data failure response to the access point.

    Abstract translation: 一种系统,方法和计算机可读介质,用于实现无线接入点之间的无线客户端站的漫游,其中被编程为接收会话数据请求的网关被提供在网络中,该网络包括接入点,该接入点被编程为将会话数据请求发送到 网关 网关向请求接入点发送会话信息设置命令,或者向接入点发送会话数据故障响应。

    Apparatus for multicast transmissions in wireless local area networks
    70.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for multicast transmissions in wireless local area networks 有权
    无线局域网中组播传输的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110080977A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-07

    申请号:US12737173

    申请日:2008-06-27

    CPC classification number: H04W72/005 H04W74/004 H04W74/006 H04W84/12

    Abstract: Message formats and apparatus are described that serve to reserve access to a communication medium in a multi-cast system. A first message, a multicast request-to-send message, includes a duration field having information representing the reserved time for a communication medium, a multicast receiver address field, a multicast transmitter address field, a field that identifies the number of slots for a clear-to-send response, and a field that identifies the number slots for a not-clear-to-send response. A second message includes a duration field, and a multicast receive address field. The second message has a format that can be used as one of a clear-to-send message in response to a multicast request-to-send message, a cancel-clear-to-send message that cancels a data transmission after the clear-to-send message is sent, and a not-clear-to-send message in response to the multicast request-to-send message.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于预留对多播系统中的通信介质的访问的消息格式和装置。 第一消息,组播请求发送消息包括具有表示通信介质的保留时间的信息的持续时间字段,多播接收器地址字段,多播发送器地址字段,标识一个 清除发送响应,以及标识不清楚发送响应的号码位的字段。 第二消息包括持续时间字段和多播接收地址字段。 第二消息具有可以用作响应于多播请求发送消息的清除发送消息之一的格式,在清除发送消息之后取消数据传输的取消清除发送消息, 发送消息,以及响应于多播请求发送消息的不清除发送消息。

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