公开(公告)号：US07787365B1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-31

申请号：US12180216

申请日：2008-07-25

Applicant: Pedro R. Marques ,  Steven Lin

Inventor： Pedro R. Marques ,  Steven Lin

IPC: H04L1/00

CPC classification number: H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/22 ,  H04L45/28 ,  H04L45/58 ,  H04L45/60

Abstract: A device includes a primary control unit and a standby control unit. The standby control unit records routing communications exchanged between the primary control unit and an external routing device in accordance with a routing protocol. A standby routing process executing on the standby control unit processes the recorded routing communications when the primary control unit fails. The standby routing process generates state information for executing the routing protocol on the standby control unit without requiring that routing sessions be reestablished with the external routing device.

Abstract translation: 设备包括主控制单元和备用控制单元。 备用控制单元根据路由协议记录在主控制单元和外部路由设备之间交换的路由通信。 在主控制单元发生故障时，在待机控制单元上执行的备用路由处理处理记录的路由通信。 备用路由处理生成用于在备用控制单元上执行路由协议的状态信息，而不需要与外部路由设备重新建立路由会话。

公开(公告)号：US20100009872A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

申请号：US12384097

申请日：2009-03-30

Applicant: John Eid ,  Stephen Turner ,  Ravi Dalal ,  Benjamin Flusberg ,  Jonas Korlach ,  Steven Lin ,  Adrian Fehr ,  Fred Christians ,  Robin Emig

Inventor： John Eid ,  Stephen Turner ,  Ravi Dalal ,  Benjamin Flusberg ,  Jonas Korlach ,  Steven Lin ,  Adrian Fehr ,  Fred Christians ,  Robin Emig

IPC: C40B50/06 ,  C40B50/00 ,  C40B50/18 ,  C40B60/12

CPC classification number: B01J19/0046 ,  B01J2219/00596 ,  C12N2310/50 ,  C12N2310/51 ,  C12Q1/6869 ,  C12Q2535/122 ,  C40B40/06 ,  G01N33/54313 ,  G01N33/54366

Abstract: Methods, compositions and arrays for non-random loading of single analyte molecules into array structures are provided.

Abstract translation: 提供了将单一分析物分子非随机加载到阵列结构中的方法，组合物和阵列。

公开(公告)号：US07578408B1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-25

申请号：US11467762

申请日：2006-08-28

Applicant: Steven Lin

Inventor： Steven Lin

IPC: B65D6/08

CPC classification number: B44C3/12 ,  B21F45/00

Abstract: A patterned frame structure including a plurality of wire frame elements. The frame elements are made of wire shaped by press plates. The frame elements overlap each other, so that the frame elements create a basket or pad that has a bottom mesh and containment space. The frame elements have a central area and a plurality of petal-shaped portions extending therefrom.

Abstract translation: 包括多个线框元件的图案化框架结构。 框架元件由压板形成。 框架元件彼此重叠，使得框架元件产生具有底部网格和容纳空间的篮子或垫。 框架元件具有从其延伸的中心区域和多个花瓣状部分。

公开(公告)号：US07481910B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-27

申请号：US10880675

申请日：2004-06-30

Applicant: Hsien-Ping Feng ,  Ming-Yuang Cheng ,  Si-Kwua Cheng ,  Steven Lin ,  Jung-Chih Tsao ,  Chen-Peng Fan ,  Chi-Wen Liu

Inventor： Hsien-Ping Feng ,  Ming-Yuang Cheng ,  Si-Kwua Cheng ,  Steven Lin ,  Jung-Chih Tsao ,  Chen-Peng Fan ,  Chi-Wen Liu

IPC: C25D17/00 ,  B01D29/56

CPC classification number: H01L21/2885 ,  C25D21/06 ,  C25D21/18

Abstract: A method of stabilizing plating film impurities in an electrochemical plating bath solution is disclosed. The method includes providing an electrochemical plating machine in which an electrochemical plating process is carried out. A by-product bath solution is formed by continually removing a pre-filtered bath solution from the machine and removing an additive from the pre-filtered bath solution. A clean bath solution is formed by removing an additive by-product from the by-product bath solution. An additive bath solution is formed by adding a fresh additive to the clean bath solution. The additive bath solution is added to the electrochemical plating machine. An apparatus for stabilizing film impurities in an electrochemical plating bath solution is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在电化学镀浴溶液中稳定镀膜杂质的方法。 该方法包括提供其中进行电化学电镀处理的电化学电镀机。 通过从机器中连续除去预过滤的浴液并从预过滤的浴液中除去添加剂形成副产物浴溶液。 通过从副产物浴溶液中除去添加剂副产物形成清洁浴溶液。 通过向清洁浴溶液中加入新鲜添加剂形成添加浴溶液。 将添加浴溶液加入到电化学电镀机中。 还公开了一种用于稳定电化学镀浴溶液中的膜杂质的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20080046561A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

申请号：US11650019

申请日：2007-01-05

Applicant: Anthony Pham ,  Steven Lin ,  Jonathan Bettino ,  David W. Hoard ,  Robert W. Reay

Inventor： Anthony Pham ,  Steven Lin ,  Jonathan Bettino ,  David W. Hoard ,  Robert W. Reay

IPC: G06F15/173

CPC classification number: H04W12/04 ,  H04L43/00

Abstract: In one embodiment, a networking hardware element (1100, 3100) capable of coupling together computer network elements (1010) includes a network diagnostic mechanism (2140) and a display (2110, 3110, 5110). The display is electrically coupled to the network diagnostic mechanism and is capable of displaying network information and additional information.

Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，能够将计算机网络元件（1010）耦合在一起的网络硬件元件（1100,3100）包括网络诊断机构（2140）和显示器（2110,310,5110）。 显示器电耦合到网络诊断机构，并且能够显示网络信息和附加信息。

公开(公告)号：US07106740B1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-12

申请号：US10063216

申请日：2002-03-29

Applicant: Manoj Leelanivas ,  Ravi Vaidyanathan ,  Ken Kuwabara ,  Steven Lin

Inventor： Manoj Leelanivas ,  Ravi Vaidyanathan ,  Ken Kuwabara ,  Steven Lin

IPC: H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L45/742 ,  H04L45/04 ,  H04L45/54

Abstract: A router receives destination address information for a packet and determines, among entries in a first forwarding table, a closest match for the received destination address information. The router receives a pointer to a second forwarding table in accordance with the closest match determined in the first forwarding table and determines, among entries in the second forwarding table, a closest match for the received destination address information.

Abstract translation: 路由器接收分组的目的地地址信息，并且在第一转发表中的条目中确定所接收的目的地地址信息的最接近的匹配。 路由器根据在第一转发表中确定的最接近的匹配接收指向第二转发表的指针，并在第二转发表中的条目中确定接收到的目的地地址信息的最接近的匹配。

公开(公告)号：US06383764B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

申请号：US09560915

申请日：2000-04-28

Applicant: Olivier Civelli ,  Steven Lin

Inventor： Olivier Civelli ,  Steven Lin

IPC: G01N3353

CPC classification number: G01N33/74 ,  A61K31/00

Abstract: The invention provides a substantially pure Prolactin Releasing Peptide (PrRP) functional analog which suppresses absence seizures in a mammal, and related pharmaceutical compositions. The invention also provides a method of controlling absence seizures in a mammal, by administering to a mammal susceptible to absence seizures an effective amount of PrRP or a PrRP functional analog. Also provided are methods of identifying a compound that modulates AMPA receptor signaling in a mammal, by providing a compound that is a PrRP or PrRP functional analog, and determining the ability of the compound to modulate AMPA receptor signaling. The invention also provides methods of identifying a compound for controlling absence seizures in a mammal, by providing a compound that is a PrRP or PrRP functional analog, and determining the ability of the compound to control absence seizures in a mammal. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions for controlling absence seizures in a mammal. The compositions and related methods contain a compound identified by the methods of the invention as a compound that modulates AMPA receptor signaling or as a compound that controls absence seizures.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了基本上纯的催乳素释放肽（PrRP）功能类似物，其抑制哺乳动物的不存在发作，以及相关的药物组合物。 本发明还提供了一种控制哺乳动物不存在癫痫发作的方法，该方法通过给予感染不发作的哺乳动物有效量的PrRP或PrRP功能性类似物。 还提供了通过提供作为PrRP或PrRP功能类似物的化合物以及测定化合物调节AMPA受体信号传导的能力来鉴定调节哺乳动物AMPA受体信号传导的化合物的方法。 本发明还提供了通过提供PrRP或PrRP功能类似物的化合物以及确定化合物控制哺乳动物中不存在癫痫发作的能力来鉴定用于控制哺乳动物中不存在发作的化合物的方法。 还提供了用于控制哺乳动物中不存在癫痫发作的药物组合物。 组合物和相关方法含有通过本发明的方法鉴定的化合物，其作为调节AMPA受体信号传导的化合物或作为控制不发作的化合物。