Abstract:
A signal transmission method and a downlink frame generation method are provided to be capable of magnifying a time diversity gain within a TTI(Transmission Time Interval) of broadcasting channel information by applying a precoding vector switching diversity method to the broadcasting channel information, as efficiently removing interference. A channel encoder generates and outputs channel-encoded BCH(Broadcasting Channel) data(S201). An SCH(Synchronization Channel) symbol generator generates and outputs plural SCH symbols(S203). Plural other channel symbols are generated and outputted(S205). Precoding vectors are applied to BCH symbols to output the BCH symbols, while the SCH symbols and the other channel symbols are switched, then the switched symbols are outputted to the first and second transmitters(S207).
Abstract:
A signal transmitting method and a signal receiving method are provided to demodulate broadcast channel information effectively when an MS(Mobile Station) is located at a sector boundary. A down-converter converts a received downlink signal into a baseband signal and outputs the same(S301). An SCH(Synchronization Channel) BCH(Broadcast Channel) band filter filters an SCH band signal and a BCH band signal from the baseband signal and outputs the same(S303). A cell searching unit checks a home sector and one or more target sectors through the SCH band signal(S305). A guard interval removing unit removes a guard interval such as a CP from the SCH band signal and the BCH band signal(S307). A Fourier transforming unit performs FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) on the guard interval-removed SCH band signal and BCH band signal to generate a plurality of SCH reception symbols and a plurality of BCH reception symbols transmitted in a plurality of subcarriers, and outputs the same(S309). A channel estimating unit checks whether there is a target sector which has been searched by the cell searching unit(S311). If the cell searching unit fails to acquire an ID of a target sector, the channel estimating unit estimates a channel state from the SCH reception symbols of a home sector(S313). A BCH demodulating unit estimates BCH symbols from the BCH reception symbols outputted from the Fourier transforming unit(S315). A BCH decoder performs decoding on the plurality of BCH symbols to generate BCH information(S321).
Abstract:
A random access preamble transmission method is provided to enable an MS(Mobile Station) to send a random access preamble by selecting one of antennas according to a downlink channel state, thereby reducing delay time occurring when the random access preamble is transmitted. An MS receives a BCH(Broadcasting Channel) signal periodically transmitted from a base station(S100). The MS measures received power for each of two antennas(S101). The MS determines an antenna having high received power as a random access preamble transmission antenna(S102). The MS determines received power of the MS(S103). The MS determines random access preamble transmission power by using an open loop power control method(S104). The MS transmits a random access preamble of the determined transmission power by using the determined transmission antenna(S105).
Abstract:
A random access method and a random access response method are provided to enable an MS to select a downlink resource optimized to a downlink channel status and transmit information about the downlink resource to a BS(Base Station) when the MS attempts random access, thereby increasing the transfer rate of the random access response of the BS to improve the reliability of the random access response of the BS. A random access response method comprises the following steps of: transmitting a common pilot signal(S101); receiving the index of at least one downlink resource selected on the basis of the common pilot signal from an MS(Mobile Station)(S103); and transmitting a response to the random access of the MS by using the index of at least one downlink resource(S104).
Abstract:
통신 시스템에서, 할당된 주파수 대역이 복수의 주파수 그룹으로 분할되고, 각 주파수 그룹에 복수의 프리코딩 행렬 중 일부 프리코딩 행렬이 할당되거나 복수의 송신 안테나 중 일부 송신 안테나가 할당되어 있다. 그리고 단말은 복수의 주파수 그룹 중에서 채널 특성이 좋은 주파수 그룹에 대한 정보를 기지국으로 피드백하고, 기지국은 단말로부터 피드백된 주파수 그룹과 해당 주파수 그룹에 할당된 프리코딩 행렬 또는 송신 안테나를 이용하여 신호를 송신한다. 주파수, 그룹, 피드백, 빔형성, MIMO, 프리코딩 행렬
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for transmitting SCH(Synchronous CHannel) signals and BCH(Broadcast CHannel) signals in a mobile communication system are provided to improve the performance of channel estimation and to increase the efficiency of broadcast channel demodulation by transmitting a plurality of SCH preambles and a plurality of BCH signals through respectively different beams. An SCH preamble and BCH multiplexer multiplexes two SCH preambles and two BCH signals(S310). A precoding vector multiplexer selects precoding vectors to be used for precoding(S320). A precoder executes precoding by multiplying the preambles and the BCH signals by the selected precoding vectors(S330). An IFFT(Inverse Fast Fourier Transformer) converts the precoded SCH preambles in time-domain Tx signals through inverse fast fourier transformation(S340). An RF(Radio Frequency) transmitter converts the analog Tx signals into RF signals and transmits them through an antenna(S350).
Abstract:
A method for transmitting signals, a method for creating a downlink frame, and a method for receiving signals are provided to improve a decoding performance by coherently decoding a broadcasting channel through presuming a channel by using a synchronization channel. A method for transmitting signals includes a step of applying a plurality of precoding vectors to a plurality of synchronous channel symbols. The precoding vector equal to the synchronous channel symbol is applied to a broadcasting channel symbol adjacent at the synchronous channel symbol. One frame has a plurality of sub-frames. The precoding vector has a different value according to each sub-frame. The precoding vector has a different value according to each sector. A precoding vector group has the precoding vectors. The precoding vector is applied with a different sequence in each sector of the sub-frames. The precoding vector is applied with a different sequence according to a cell.
Abstract:
직교 주파수 분할 다중(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) 방식 기반의 셀룰러 시스템의 이동국이 수신된 신호로부터 데이터를 복원하는 방법을 제공한다. 이동국은 수신 신호를 푸리에 변환, 등화하고, 수신 신호에 포함된 상기 이동국과 무선 접속된 셀 내의 페이딩으로 인한 간섭 성분 - 자기셀 페이딩 성분 - 과 인접 셀의 페이딩으로 인한 간섭 성분 - 타셀 페이딩 성분 - 이 포함된 채널 계수를 검출한다. 그리고 이동국은 수신 신호에 포함된 잡음 성분을 검출하여, 등화된 수신 시호, 채널 계수와 상기 수신 신호에 포함된 잡음 성분을 이용하여 로그 가능도비를 계산한 후 연판정을 수행하여 수신된 신호를 결정한다. OFDM, 간섭, 로그 가능도비
Abstract:
Signal transmitting and receiving methods are provided to improve the receiving quality by reducing the block error rate of SCH(Synchronization Channel) and BCH(Broadcasting Channel) information and to decrease complexity of a mobile station as the mobile station needs not to perform blind detection for the number of transmitting antennas of a sector transmitter. A signal transmitting method is composed of steps of mapping plural SCH symbols and plural BCH symbols to the adjacent down-link frame; transmitting the down-link frame; allocating a first antenna to each SCH symbol; and allocating the first antenna to the BCH symbols adjacent to each SCH symbol. A step of mapping the symbols to the down-link frame comprises steps of allocating a first bandwidth to plural SCH symbols and allocating the first bandwidth to plural BCH symbols.
Abstract:
OFDM 셀룰러 시스템에서의 셀 탐색 방법, 순방향 링크 프레임 전송 방법, 이를 이용하는 장치 및 순방향 링크 프레임 구조가 개시된다. 이 셀 탐색 장치는 각 셀로부터, 인접하는 동기 채널 심볼 간의 간격이 서로 다른 동기 채널 심볼을 복수 개 포함하는 순방향 링크 프레임에 따른 신호를 수신하고, 상기 수신신호의 동기 채널을 이용하여, 동기채널 심볼의 동기를 획득하는 동기 획득부; 및 상기 획득된 동기를 기초로, 상기 동기 채널 심볼 간의 간격 패턴을 이용하여 프레임 경계를 검출하는 경계 검출부를 포함한다. 본 발명에 따르면, 낮은 복잡도로 셀 탐색 시간을 줄일 수 있다.