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    EARTH-BORING TOOLS AND METHODS OF FORMING SUCH EARTH-BORING TOOLS
    62.
    发明申请
    EARTH-BORING TOOLS AND METHODS OF FORMING SUCH EARTH-BORING TOOLS 审中-公开
    地下工具及形成这种地球工具的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2012151061A3

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-10

    申请号：PCT/US2012034444

    申请日：2012-04-20

    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  GAVIA DAVID ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  BILEN JUAN MIGUEL ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  PESSIER RUDOLF CARL

    Inventor： GAVIA DAVID ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  BILEN JUAN MIGUEL ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  PESSIER RUDOLF CARL

    IPC: E21B10/43 ,  E21B10/567

    CPC classification number: E21B10/43 ,  E21B10/55 ,  E21B10/5673 ,  E21B10/602

    Abstract: Earth-boring drill bits comprise a bit body having a plurality of radially extending blades and a plurality of cutting elements attached to the plurality of radially extending blades. Only gouging cutting elements are attached to at least one blade of the plurality of radially extending blades. Only shearing cutting elements are attached to at least another blade of the plurality of radially extending blades. Only shearing cutting elements are attached to a number of blades of the plurality of radially extending blades that is different from a number of blades of the plurality of radially extending blades to which only gouging cutting elements are attached. Methods of forming an earth-boring drill bit comprise forming a bit body including a plurality of radially extending blades. Only shearing cutting elements are attached to a number of blades different from a number of blades to which only gouging cutting elements are attached.

    Abstract translation: 钻孔钻头包括具有多个径向延伸叶片的钻头体和连接到多个径向延伸叶片的多个切割元件。 仅将多个切割元件的切割元件附接到多个径向延伸的叶片中的至少一个叶片。 只有剪切切割元件附接到多个径向延伸的叶片中的至少另一个叶片。 只有剪切切割元件附接到多个径向延伸的叶片中的多个叶片，其不同于多个径向延伸的叶片中的多个叶片，仅仅附着有切割元件。 形成钻孔钻头的方法包括形成包括多个径向延伸的叶片的钻头体。 只有剪切切割元件连接到不同于仅附着切割元件的多个叶片的多个叶片。

    POLYCRYSTALLINE TABLES, POLYCRYSTALLINE ELEMENTS, AND RELATED METHODS
    63.
    发明申请
    POLYCRYSTALLINE TABLES, POLYCRYSTALLINE ELEMENTS, AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    多晶表面，多晶元素及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2012121942A3

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-10

    申请号：PCT/US2012027071

    申请日：2012-02-29

    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A ,  NELMS DEREK L

    Inventor： LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A ,  NELMS DEREK L

    IPC: E21B10/46 ,  B24D3/04 ,  C22C26/00 ,  E21B10/567 ,  E21B10/573

    CPC classification number: B24D18/0009 ,  B24D99/005 ,  Y10T428/24996 ,  Y10T428/249981

    Abstract: Polycrystalline elements comprise a substrate and a polycrystalline table attached to an end of the substrate. The polycrystalline table comprises a first region of superabrasive material having a first permeability and at least a second region of superabrasive material having a second, lesser permeability, the at least second region being interposed between the substrate and the first region. Methods of forming a polycrystalline element comprise attaching a polycrystalline table comprising a first region of superabrasive material having a first permeability and at least a second region of superabrasive material having a second, lesser permeability to an end of a substrate, the at least a second region being interposed between the first region and the substrate. Catalyst material is removed from at least the first region of the polycrystalline table.

    Abstract translation: 多晶元件包括附着到基底的端部的基底和多晶台。 所述多晶台包括具有第一渗透率的第一区域和超磨料材料的至少第二区域，所述第二区域具有第二较小渗透性，所述至少第二区域介于所述基底和所述第一区域之间。 形成多晶元件的方法包括附着多晶台，所述多晶台包括具有第一渗透率的第一区域的超级磨料材料和至少第二区域的超级磨料材料，所述第二区域具有第二较小的渗透性至基底的端部，所述至少第二区域 被插入在第一区域和衬底之间。 至少从多晶表的第一区域去除催化剂材料。

    DOWNHOLE TOOLS HAVING MECHANICAL JOINTS WITH ENHANCED SURFACES, AND RELATED METHODS
    65.
    发明申请
    DOWNHOLE TOOLS HAVING MECHANICAL JOINTS WITH ENHANCED SURFACES, AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    具有加强表面的机械接头的下车工具及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2012149272A2

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-01

    申请号：PCT/US2012035388

    申请日：2012-04-27

    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  LIN CHIH ,  SCOTT DANNY E

    Inventor： LIN CHIH ,  SCOTT DANNY E

    IPC: E21B17/04 ,  E21B10/46 ,  E21B17/02

    CPC classification number: E21B10/22 ,  E21B4/02 ,  E21B43/128

    Abstract: A downhole tool may comprise a mechanical joint and a diamond-like coating over at least a portion of a surface of at least one component of the mechanical joint, the diamond-like coating having a thickness greater than 10 micrometers. Methods of manufacturing a mechanical joint of a downhole tool may comprise disposing a diamond-like coating on at least a portion of a surface of a component of the mechanical joint of the downhole tool to a thickness of at least 10 microns and at a temperature less than about 200°C.

    Abstract translation: 井下工具可以包括在机械接头的至少一个部件的表面的至少一部分上的机械接头和类金刚石涂层，类金刚石涂层的厚度大于10微米。 制造井下工具的机械接头的方法可以包括将钻石状涂层设置在井下工具的机械接头的部件的表面的至少一部分上，其厚度为至少10微米，并且在较小的温度 比约200℃。

    POLYCRYSTALLINE COMPACTS HAVING DIFFERING REGIONS THEREIN, CUTTING ELEMENTS AND EARTH-BORING TOOLS INCLUDING SUCH COMPACTS, AND METHODS OF FORMING SUCH COMPACTS
    66.
    发明申请
    POLYCRYSTALLINE COMPACTS HAVING DIFFERING REGIONS THEREIN, CUTTING ELEMENTS AND EARTH-BORING TOOLS INCLUDING SUCH COMPACTS, AND METHODS OF FORMING SUCH COMPACTS 审中-公开
    具有其中不同区域，切割元件和包含此类复合材料的接地工具的多晶合金及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2012099716A3

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-26

    申请号：PCT/US2012020182

    申请日：2012-01-04

    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A

    Inventor： SCOTT DANNY E ,  DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A

    IPC: E21B10/567 ,  B22F7/06 ,  E21B10/42 ,  E21B10/54

    CPC classification number: E21B10/55 ,  B22F3/14 ,  B22F7/02 ,  B22F7/062 ,  B24D3/10 ,  C22C23/00 ,  C22C26/00 ,  C22C2026/008 ,  E21B10/567 ,  E21B2010/545 ,  E21B2010/561 ,  Y10T428/249957 ,  Y10T428/25

    Abstract: Polycrystalline compacts include a hard polycrystalline material comprising first and second regions. The first region comprises a first plurality of grains of hard material having a first average grain size, and a second plurality of grains of hard material having a second average grain size smaller than the first average grain size. The first region comprises catalyst material disposed in interstitial spaces between inter-bonded grains of hard material. Such interstitial spaces between grains of the hard material in the second region are at least substantially free of catalyst material. In some embodiments, the first region comprises a plurality of nanograins of the hard material. Cutting elements and earth-boring tools include such polycrystalline compacts. Methods of forming such polycrystalline compacts include removing catalyst material from interstitial spaces within a second region of a polycrystalline compact without entirely removing catalyst material from interstitial spaces within a first region of the compact.

    Abstract translation: 多晶压块包括包含第一和第二区域的硬质多晶材料。 第一区域包括具有第一平均晶粒尺寸的第一多个硬质材料颗粒和具有小于第一平均晶粒尺寸的第二平均晶粒尺寸的第二多个硬质材料颗粒。 第一区域包括设置在硬质材料的互相结合的颗粒之间的间隙空间中的催化剂材料。 第二区域中的硬质材料颗粒之间的间隙空间至少基本上不含催化剂材料。 在一些实施例中，第一区域包括多个硬质材料的纳米晶粒。 切割元件和钻孔工具包括这种多晶压块。 形成这种多晶压块的方法包括从多孔压块的第二区域内的间隙空间除去催化剂材料，而不从压块的第一区域内的间隙空间中完全除去催化剂材料。

    CUTTING ELEMENTS, EARTH-BORING TOOLS, AND METHODS OF FORMING SUCH CUTTING ELEMENTS AND TOOLS
    67.
    发明申请
    CUTTING ELEMENTS, EARTH-BORING TOOLS, AND METHODS OF FORMING SUCH CUTTING ELEMENTS AND TOOLS 审中-公开
    切割元件，接地工具以及形成这种切割元件和工具的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2011139903A4

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-23

    申请号：PCT/US2011034614

    申请日：2011-04-29

    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  BILEN JUAN MIGUEL ,  MATTHEWS OLIVER ,  PESSIER RUDOLF CARL

    Inventor： SCOTT DANNY E ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  BILEN JUAN MIGUEL ,  MATTHEWS OLIVER ,  PESSIER RUDOLF CARL

    IPC: E21B10/52 ,  E21B10/16

    CPC classification number: E21B10/55 ,  E21B10/42 ,  E21B10/46 ,  E21B10/5673

    Abstract: Cutting elements include a volume of superabrasive material. The volume of superabrasive material comprises a front-cutting surface, an end-cutting surface, a cutting edge, and lateral side surfaces extending between and intersecting each of the front-cutting surface and the end-cutting surface. An earth-boring tool may comprise a bit body and at least one cutting element attached to the bit body. Methods of forming cutting elements comprise forming a volume of superabrasive material comprising forming a front-cutting surface, an end-cutting surface, a cutting edge, and lateral side surfaces extending between and intersecting each of the front-cutting surface and the end-cutting surface. Methods of forming earth-boring tools comprise forming a cutting element and attaching the cutting element to an earth-boring tool.

    Abstract translation: 切割元件包括一定量的超级磨料。 超硬材料的体积包括前切割表面，端面切割表面，切割边缘和在每个前切割表面和端切割表面之间延伸并在其之间交叉的横向侧表面。 钻孔工具可以包括钻头体和附接到钻头体的至少一个切割元件。 形成切割元件的方法包括形成一定体积的超级磨料，包括形成前切割表面，端切割表面，切割边缘以及在每个前切割表面和末端切割之间延伸并与之相交的横向侧表面 表面。 形成钻孔工具的方法包括形成切割元件并将切割元件附接到钻孔工具。

    DIAMOND-ENHANCED CUTTING ELEMENTS, EARTH-BORING TOOLS EMPLOYING DIAMOND-ENHANCED CUTTING ELEMENTS, AND METHODS OF MAKING DIAMOND-ENHANCED CUTTING ELEMENTS
    70.
    发明申请
    DIAMOND-ENHANCED CUTTING ELEMENTS, EARTH-BORING TOOLS EMPLOYING DIAMOND-ENHANCED CUTTING ELEMENTS, AND METHODS OF MAKING DIAMOND-ENHANCED CUTTING ELEMENTS 审中-公开
    金刚石增强切割元件，采用钻石增强切割元件的接地工具，以及制造金刚石增强切割元件的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2011011290A3

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

    申请号：PCT/US2010042341

    申请日：2010-07-16

    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J

    Inventor： SCOTT DANNY E ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J

    IPC: E21B10/50 ,  E21B10/08 ,  E21B10/62

    CPC classification number: E21B10/56 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B24D3/10 ,  C22C26/00 ,  C22C2204/00 ,  B22F2207/03

    Abstract: Cutting elements for use in earth boring applications include a substrate, a transition layer, and a working layer. The transition layer and the working layer comprise a continuous matrix phase and a discontinuous diamond phase dispersed throughout the matrix phase. The concentration of diamond in the working layer is higher than in the transition layer. Earth boring tools include at least one such cutting element. Methods of making cutting elements and earth boring tools include mixing diamond crystals with matrix particles to form a mixture. The mixture is formulated in such a manner as cause the diamond crystals to comprise about 50% or more by volume of the solid matter in the mixture. The mixture is sintered to form a working layer of a cutting element that is at least substantially free of polycrystalline diamond material and that includes the diamond crystals dispersed within a continuous matrix phase formed from the matrix particles.

    Abstract translation: 用于镗孔应用的切割元件包括基底，过渡层和工作层。 过渡层和工作层包括分散在整个基质相中的连续的基质相和不连续的金刚石相。 工作层中金刚石的浓度高于过渡层。 地球钻孔工具包括至少一个这样的切割元件。 制造切割元件和钻孔工具的方法包括将金刚石晶体与基质颗粒混合以形成混合物。 混合物配制成使金刚石晶体占混合物中固体物质的约50％或更多的体积。 混合物被烧结以形成至少基本上不含多晶金刚石材料的切割元件的工作层，并且包括分散在由基质颗粒形成的连续基质相中的金刚石晶体。

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