SEALING GLASS PASTE METHOD
    61.
    发明申请
    SEALING GLASS PASTE METHOD 审中-公开
    密封玻璃浆法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997041078A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-06

    申请号:PCT/US1997006926

    申请日:1997-04-21

    CPC classification number: C03C8/20 C03C8/14 C03C8/16 C03C8/24

    Abstract: A method of controlling the rheology of a sealing glass paste which comprises incorporating a fine inorganic powder in the paste as a mill addition to impart a steep rheology curve to the paste so that the paste resists flow while at rest, but flows readily when shear stress is applied, the amount of inorganic powder incorporated being not over about 10 % by weight. The figure, shows a graphical representation of the invention as applied to a non-lead sealing glass.

    Abstract translation: 一种控制密封玻璃浆料的流变学的方法,其包括在糊料中加入细无机粉末作为研磨添加剂,以赋予糊料陡峭的流变曲线,使得糊料在静止时抵抗流动,但在剪切应力时容易流动 ,掺入的无机粉末的量不超过约10重量%。 该图示出了应用于非铅密封玻璃的本发明的图示。

    POLARIZING GLASSES HAVING INTEGRAL NON-POLARIZING REGIONS
    62.
    发明申请
    POLARIZING GLASSES HAVING INTEGRAL NON-POLARIZING REGIONS 审中-公开
    具有整体非极化区域的极化玻璃

    公开(公告)号:WO1997035812A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-02

    申请号:PCT/US1997004870

    申请日:1997-03-25

    CPC classification number: C03C23/00 C03C14/006 C03C15/00

    Abstract: Polarizing glass having localized regions or patterns of non-polarizing glass is disclosed. The non-polarizing regions are formed by use of reducing gas-blocking material, local thermal heating of the glass, or by etching techniques. Figures (1a) - (1b) show the reducing gas-blocking method where a shadow mask (4) or a thin layer of material (6) is formed on the surface of the glass (2) to retard the reduction process and enable the production of color gradients and/or designs or patterns in the glass. The masked glass is exposed to a reducing atmosphere such that the reducible phase in the exposed or unprotected regions (8) is reduced and the non-polarizing region (masked region) (10) is not reduced.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有非偏振玻璃的局部区域或图案的偏光玻璃。 非偏振区域通过使用还原气体阻挡材料,玻璃的局部热加热或蚀刻技术形成。 图(1a) - (1b)示出了在玻璃(2)的表面上形成荫罩(4)或薄层材料(6)的还原气体阻断方法,以延缓还原过程,并使 生产玻璃中的色彩渐变和/或设计或图案。 掩蔽的玻璃暴露于还原气氛中,使得暴露或未被保护的区域(8)中的可还原相位减小,并且非偏振区域(掩蔽区域)(10)不被还原。

    MULTI-PATH INTERFERENCE FILTER
    65.
    发明申请
    MULTI-PATH INTERFERENCE FILTER 审中-公开
    多通道干扰滤波器

    公开(公告)号:WO1997029392A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-14

    申请号:PCT/US1997001509

    申请日:1997-02-03

    CPC classification number: G02B5/285 G02B6/29346 G02B6/29358 G02B6/2937

    Abstract: An interference filter (10, 30, 50, 70, 90, 110, 130, 150, or 190) filters selected wavelengths by dividing an input beam into two or more intermediate beams having different optical path lengths and by recombining the intermediate beams into an output beam that is modified by interference between the intermediate beams. An optical path length difference generator (20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, 160, or 200) varies the optical path lengths of the intermediate beams by changing the physical lengths of their paths or the refractive indices of the mediums in which they are conveyed. The optical path length generator (20) of one exemplary embodiment (10) includes a spacer plate (20) that is divided into solid optical elements (22 and 24) having different refractive indices for varying the optical path lengths of the intermediate beams. Another optical path length difference generator (140) is formed by a stack of partially reflective surfaces (144) that are spaced apart in the direction of beam propagation by at least one nominal wavelength for varying the physical path lengths between the intermediate beams.

    Abstract translation: 通过将输入光束分成具有不同光程长度的两个或更多个中间光束并通过将中间光束重新组合成一个干涉滤光器(10,30,50,70,90,110,130,150或190)来滤除所选择的波长 输出光束通过中间光束之间的干涉进行修改。 光路长度差产生器(20,40,60,80,100,120,140,​​160或200)通过改变其路径的物理长度或介质的折射率来改变中间光束的光路长度 在那里他们被传达。 一个示例性实施例(10)的光路长度发生器(20)包括间隔板(20),其被分成具有不同折射率的固体光学元件(22和24),用于改变中间光束的光程长度。 另一光路长度差产生器(140)由一组部分反射表面(144)形成,该堆叠部分反射表面(144)沿光束传播方向间隔开至少一个标称波长,用于改变中间光束之间的物理路径长度。

    OPTICAL CIRCUIT ON PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
    66.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL CIRCUIT ON PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 审中-公开
    印刷电路板上的光电路

    公开(公告)号:WO1997023791A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-03

    申请号:PCT/US1996019856

    申请日:1996-12-09

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4453 H01S3/06704 H05K1/02

    Abstract: Apparatus for packaging a fiber optic device (10) along with electronic and opto-electronic components upon a printed circuit board (11). Bend members (32) having arcuate shaped guide surfaces (46) for directing fibers (14) between various components are strategically mounted upon the top surface of the board. Passive fiber optic components are also mounted upon support means between bend members (32) so that the fibers (14) entering and exiting the passive component run tangent to the bend radius of the bend members (32). The radius of curvature of the bend members (32) is within the bend tolerance of the fibers (14) used in the device. The bend members (32) and support members (50) are formed of a material having a thermal coefficient of expansion that is about equal to that of the board material whereby thermally induced stresses on the board mounted components are minimized.

    Abstract translation: 用于将光纤装置(10)与电子和光电子部件一起封装在印刷电路板(11)上的装置。 具有用于引导各种部件之间的纤维(14)的弓形引导表面(46)的弯曲构件(32)被策略性地安装在板的顶表面上。 无源光纤部件也安装在弯曲部件(32)之间的支撑装置上,使得进入和离开无源部件的光纤(14)与弯曲部件(32)的弯曲半径相切。 弯曲构件(32)的曲率半径在设备中使用的纤维(14)的弯曲公差之内。 弯曲构件(32)和支撑构件(50)由具有与板材料的热膨胀系数大致相同的热膨胀系数的材料形成,由此板上安装的部件上的热致应力最小化。

    BROWN GLASS WHICH ABSORBS ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
    67.
    发明申请
    BROWN GLASS WHICH ABSORBS ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION 审中-公开
    棕色玻璃,其吸收超声波辐射

    公开(公告)号:WO1997023422A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-03

    申请号:PCT/US1996019723

    申请日:1996-12-11

    CPC classification number: C03C3/112 C03C4/02 C03C4/085

    Abstract: The invention relates to brown glasses which absorb ultraviolet radiation, characterized by the fact that they have the following composition, expressed in wt.% based on the oxides: SiO2 59-78; Al2O3 2-6; B2O3 0-3; Na2O 7-16; K2O 2-9; CaO 0-7; BaO 0-12; ZnO 0-12; ZrO2 0-6; TiO2 0-6; MnO2 0.25-6; V2O5 1-3; Fe2O3 0-1.5; NiO 0-0.5; CoO 0-0.1; Sb2O3 0-0.7; As2O3 0-0.7; F 0.05-1.0; with MnO2 + Fe2O3 + V2O5 > 1.5 and Al2O3 + SiO2 >/= 65. Used for the production of ophthalmic sun glasses.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及吸收紫外线辐射的棕色玻璃,其特征在于它们具有以下组成,以基于氧化物的重量%表示:SiO 2 59-78; Al2O3 2-6; B2O3 0-3; Na2O 7-16; K2O 2-9; CaO 0-7; BaO 0-12; ZnO 0-12; ZrO2 0-6; TiO2 0-6; MnO2 0.25-6; V2O5 1-3; Fe2O3 0-1.5; NiO 0-0.5; CoO 0-0.1; Sb2O3 0-0.7; As2O3 0-0.7; F 0.05-1.0; MnO2 + Fe2O3 + V2O5> 1.5和Al2O3 + SiO2> = 65用于生产眼科太阳眼镜。

    FIBER FOR REDUCED POLARIZATION EFFECTS IN AMPLIFIERS
    68.
    发明申请
    FIBER FOR REDUCED POLARIZATION EFFECTS IN AMPLIFIERS 审中-公开
    用于放大器中减少偏振效应的光纤

    公开(公告)号:WO1997022897A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-26

    申请号:PCT/US1996019813

    申请日:1996-12-11

    Abstract: A single mode optical fiber (36) suitable for use in an amplified fiber optic system (30) which includes an inner glass core doped with rare earth element and an outer transparent glass cladding. The fiber (36) exhibits a plurality of mode coupling sites formed at regular intervals along the length (L) of the fiber (36) which provides for a reduced DOP (Degree of Polarization). The sites are formed by a twist at regular intervals along the fiber length (L) by applying a torque to the fiber (36). The method of forming the fiber is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 适用于放大光纤系统(30)的单模光纤(36),其包括掺杂有稀土元素的内玻璃芯​​和外透明玻璃包层。 光纤(36)表现出沿着纤维(36)的长度(L)以规则间隔形成的多个模式耦合位置,其提供降低的DOP(极化度)。 通过向纤维(36)施加扭矩,沿着纤维长度(L)以规则的间隔形成这些部位。 还公开了形成纤维的方法。

    SYSTEMS FOR IMPARTING NON-STICK AND NON-WETTING PROPERTIES TO SURFACES
    69.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS FOR IMPARTING NON-STICK AND NON-WETTING PROPERTIES TO SURFACES 审中-公开
    用于将非粘性和非湿润性质转化为表面的系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1997013730A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-17

    申请号:PCT/US1996014906

    申请日:1996-09-17

    CPC classification number: C09D4/00 C03C17/009 C03C17/30 C08G77/00 C08G77/04

    Abstract: A material system and method for imparting non-stick and non-wetting properties to an inorganic article having hydroxyl groups on its surface, the system comprising a silane having the formula RnSiX4-n, wherein n is 1-2 and X is a hydrolyzable group, a metal alkoxide having at least three hydrolyzable branches and a formula R MX3 or MX4, wherein M is a metal and X is a hydrolyzable branch, and an acidified aqueous mixture with a lower alkanol.

    Abstract translation: 一种赋予其表面上具有羟基的无机制品不粘和不润湿性能的材料体系和方法,该体系包含具有式R n SiX 4-n的硅烷,其中n为1-2,X为可水解基团 具有至少三个可水解分支和式R MX3或MX4的金属醇盐,其中M是金属,X是可水解的分支,和具有低级烷醇的酸化含水混合物。

    METHOD FOR MAKING AN ARTICLE HAVING A GRADIENT OF COMPOSITION
    70.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MAKING AN ARTICLE HAVING A GRADIENT OF COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    制备具有组成梯度的物品的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997009278A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-13

    申请号:PCT/US1996012916

    申请日:1996-08-07

    Abstract: According to the invention, a) at least the first and second compositions of this material in the fluid phase are prepared, b) a sheet (61) of the first composition is poured continuously onto a flat support (4), c) a sheet (62) of the second composition is poured continuously onto sheet (61) of the first composition, and d) the thermal interdiffusion of the materials of the two sheets is ensured so as to obtain the desired gradient of composition in the cooled bar.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,a)至少在液相中的该材料的第一和第二组合物被制备,b)将第一组合物的片材(61)连续地倒在平坦的载体(4)上,c) (62)连续地注入第一组合物的片材(61)上,并且d)确保两片材料的热相互扩散,从而获得在冷却棒中所需的组成梯度。

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