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公开(公告)号：WO2009002967A3
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/067992
申请日：2008-06-24
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Abstract: A method for alkylating a hydrocarbon comprising at least one isoparaffin and at least one olefin by introducing liquid acid catalyst and the hydrocarbon into a high shear reactor, forming an emulsion comprising droplets comprising hydrocarbon in a continuous acid phase, wherein the droplets have a mean diameter of less than about 5 microns, introducing the emulsion into a vessel operating under suitable alkylation conditions whereby at least a portion of the isoparaffin is alkylated with the olefin to form alkylate, and removing a product stream comprising alkylate from the vessel. A system for carrying out the method is also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 通过将液体酸催化剂和烃引入高剪切反应器中，将包含至少一种异链烷烃和至少一种烯烃的烃烷基化的方法，形成包含在连续酸相中的包含烃的液滴的乳液 其中所述液滴具有小于约5微米的平均直径，将所述乳液引入在合适的烷基化条件下操作的容器中，由此至少一部分所述异链烷烃与所述烯烃烷基化形成烷基化物，并且除去包含烷基化物 从船上。 还公开了执行该方法的系统。
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公开(公告)号：WO2009002899A2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/067833
申请日：2008-06-23
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
IPC: A23L1/0522 , A23L1/187 , C08B30/00 , B01F7/26
CPC classification number: C08B30/04 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , C08B30/044
Abstract: Use of a high shear mechanical device in a process for production of starch by hydration and disruption of corn kernel particles in the presence of sulfur dioxide or bisulfite ions makes possible a decrease in mass transfer limitations, thereby enhancing starch production. A system for production of starch is also provided in which a high shear mixing device is configured to receive an aqueous corn slurry from a pump that is disposed between the reactor and a gaseous sulfur dioxide inlet of the high shear mixing device. The high shear mixing device is also configured to generate a fine dispersion of sulfur dioxide bubbles and small corn particles in the slurry. A reactor is configured to receive the output from the high shear mixing device and to provide for starch production.
Abstract translation: 在二氧化硫或亚硫酸氢盐离子存在下水合和破碎玉米粒子的淀粉生产过程中使用高剪切机械装置可以减少传质限制，从而提高淀粉产量。 还提供了一种用于生产淀粉的系统，其中高剪切混合装置构造成从设置在反应器和高剪切混合装置的气态二氧化硫入口之间的泵接收水性玉米浆料。 高剪切混合装置还构造成在浆料中产生二氧化硫气泡和小玉米颗粒的细分散体。 反应器构造成接收来自高剪切混合装置的输出并提供淀粉生产。
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公开(公告)号：WO2009002897A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/067831
申请日：2008-06-23
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
IPC: C07C211/46
CPC classification number: C07C209/36 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1016 , B01J8/20 , C07C211/46 , C07C211/50
Abstract: A method for producing aniline or toluenediamine is disclosed which comprises forming a dispersion comprising hydrogen gas bubbles dispersed in a liquid medium comprising either nitrobenzene or dinitrotoluene, wherein the hydrogen gas bubbles have a mean diameter less than 1 micron; and subjecting the dispersion to hydrogenation reaction promoting conditions comprising pressure less than about 600 kPa and temperature less than about 200°C, whereby at least a portion of the nitrobenzene or dinitrotoluene is hydrogenated to form aniline or toluenediamine, respectively. A system for carrying out the method is also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种苯胺或甲苯二胺的制备方法，其包括形成分散在包含硝基苯或二硝基甲苯的液体介质中的氢气泡的分散体，其中氢气泡的平均直径小于1微米; 并将该分散体经受包括压力低于约600kPa和低于约200℃的压力的氢化反应促进条件，由此将至少一部分硝基苯或二硝基甲苯分别氢化形成苯胺或甲苯二胺。 还公开了一种用于执行该方法的系统。
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公开(公告)号：WO2009002765A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/067242
申请日：2008-06-17
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: C07C409/14 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , C07C29/50 , C07C45/33 , C07C45/53 , C07C407/00 , C07C2601/14 , C07C49/403 , C07C35/08
Abstract: Use of a high shear mechanical device incorporated into a process for the production of cyclohexanol is capable of decreasing mass transfer limitations, thereby enhancing the cyclohexanol production process. A system for the production of cyclohexanol from air oxidation of cyclohexane, the system comprising a high shear device, the outlet of the high shear device fluidly connected to the inlet of a reactor; the high shear device capable of providing a dispersion of air bubbles within a liquid comprising cyclohexane, the bubbles having an average bubble diameter of less than about 100 microns.
Abstract translation: 使用结合到生产环己醇的方法中的高剪切机械装置能够降低传质限制，从而增强环己醇生产过程。 用于从环己烷的空气氧化中生产环己醇的系统，该系统包括高剪切装置，高剪切装置的出口流体连接到反应器的入口; 高剪切装置能够提供气泡在包含环己烷的液体中的分散，气泡的平均气泡直径小于约100微米。
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公开(公告)号：WO2009003111A2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/068371
申请日：2008-06-26
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Abstract: Use of a high shear mechanical device in a process for production of starch hydrolysate by reacting starch with a hydrolytic agent makes possible a decrease in mass transfer limitations, thereby enhancing production of starch hydrolysate. A system for production of starch hydrolysate is also provided in which a reactor is configured to receive the output from a high shear device, which is configured to receive a starch and lysing reagent. The high shear device is configured to generate a fine dispersion or emulsion of lysing.
Abstract translation: 通过淀粉与水解剂反应生产淀粉水解产物的方法中使用高剪切机械装置使得传质限制降低，从而增加了淀粉水解产物的生产。 还提供了一种用于生产淀粉水解产物的系统，其中反应器构造成从高剪切装置接收输出，该高剪切装置构造成接收淀粉和裂解试剂。 高剪切装置被配置成产生裂解的细分散体或乳液。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：WO2009003054A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/068221
申请日：2008-06-25
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: B01F13/1013 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1016 , B01J8/20 , B01J8/222 , C07C67/08 , Y02P20/127 , Y02P20/582 , C07C69/14
Abstract: Methods and systems for the production of ethyl acetate are described herein. The methods and systems incorporate the novel use of a high shear device to promote dispersion and mixing of a carbonyl co-reactant (e.g. acetic acid, acetaldehyde) with ethanol. The high shear device may allow for lower reaction temperatures and pressures and may also reduce reaction time with existing catalysts.
Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于生产乙酸乙酯的方法和系统。 所述方法和系统包括高剪切装置的新用途，以促进羰基共反应物（例如乙酸，乙醛）与乙醇的分散和混合。 高剪切装置可以允许较低的反应温度和压力，并且还可以减少与现有催化剂的反应时间。
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公开(公告)号：WO2009003045A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/068204
申请日：2008-06-25
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: B01J19/1806 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/20 , B01J19/0066 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00779 , C07C45/50 , C07C49/04
Abstract: Methods and systems for preparing dialkyl ketones are described herein. The methods and systems incorporate the novel use of a high shear device to promote dispersion and solubility of carbon monoxide and hydrogen with the olefins (e.g. ethylene) in a liquid solvent. The high shear device may allow for lower reaction temperatures and pressures and may also reduce reaction time.
Abstract translation: 本文描述了制备二烷基酮的方法和系统。 该方法和系统结合了高剪切装置的新用途，以促进一氧化碳和氢气与液体溶剂中烯烃（如乙烯）的分散和溶解。 高剪切装置可以允许较低的反应温度和压力，并且还可以减少反应时间。
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公开(公告)号：WO2009003022A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/068161
申请日：2008-06-25
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: C02F1/76 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/56 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/727 , C02F1/74 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2303/04
Abstract: A method for removing contaminant from feedwater by forming a dispersion comprising bubbles of a treatment gas in a continuous phase comprising feedwater, wherein the bubbles have a mean diameter of less than about 5 microns and wherein the treatment gas is selected from air, oxygen, and chlorine. A method for removing contaminants from a feedwater by subjecting a fluid mixture comprising feedwater and a treatment gas to a shear rate greater than 20,000 s-1 in a high shear device to produce a dispersion of treatment gas in a continuous phase of the feedwater. A system for treating feedwater to remove contaminants therefrom is also presented, the system comprising at least one high shear mixing device comprising at least one generator comprising a rotor and a stator separated by a shear gap; and a pump configured for delivering feedwater and treatment gas to the high shear mixing device.
Abstract translation: 一种通过在包括给水的连续相中形成包含处理气体气泡的分散体来除去给水中的污染物的方法，其中气泡的平均直径小于约5微米，其中处理气体选自空气，氧气和 氯。 一种通过在高剪切装置中使包含给水和处理气体的流体混合物的剪切速率大于20,000s -1的流体混合物从给水中除去污染物的方法，以在给水的连续相中产生处理气体的分散体。 还提供了一种用于处理给水以除去污染物的系统，该系统包括至少一个高剪切混合装置，其包括至少一个包括转子和由剪切间隔分隔的定子的发生器; 以及构造成用于将给水和处理气体输送到高剪切混合装置的泵。
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公开(公告)号：WO2009002957A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/067970
申请日：2008-06-24
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: B01J19/1806 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1027 , B01F2215/0481 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/20 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/1862 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/00779 , C10G2/342 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1025 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: A method for forming C2+ hydrocarbons by forming a dispersion comprising synthesis gas bubbles dispersed in a liquid phase comprising hydrocarbons in a high shear device, wherein the average bubble diameter of the synthesis gas bubbles is less than about 1.5 microns, introducing the dispersion into a reactor, and removing a product stream comprising C2+ hydrocarbons from the reactor. A system for converting carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas into C2+ hydrocarbons including at least one high shear mixing device comprising at least one rotor and at least one stator separated by a shear gap, wherein the high shear mixing device is capable of producing a tip speed of the at least one rotor of greater than 22.9 m/s (4,500 ft/min), and a pump configured for delivering a fluid stream comprising liquid medium to the high shear mixing device.
Abstract translation: 通过在高剪切装置中形成包含分散在包含烃的液相中的合成气泡的分散体的方法，其中合成气泡的平均气泡直径小于约1.5微米，将分散体引入反应器 ，并从反应器中除去包含C2 +烃的产物流。 一种用于将一氧化碳和氢气转化为C2 +烃的系统，包括至少一个高剪切混合装置，其包括至少一个转子和至少一个由剪切间隙分开的定子，其中高剪切混合装置能够产生尖端速度 所述至少一个转子大于22.9m / s（4500ft / min），以及构造成将包含液体介质的流体流输送到高剪切混合装置的泵。
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公开(公告)号：WO2009002730A2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2008/066884
申请日：2008-06-13
Applicant: H R D CORPORATION , HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
IPC: C07D333/48 , C08F34/04
CPC classification number: C07D333/48 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/1806 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/00189
Abstract: Use of a high shear mechanical device incorporated into a process for the production of sulfolene as a reactor device is capable of decreasing mass transfer limitations, thereby enhancing the sulfolene production process. A system for the production of sulfolene from butadiene and sulfur dioxide, the system comprising a reactor and an external high shear mixer the outlet of which is fluidly connected to the inlet of the reactor; the high shear mixer capable of providing a dispersion of sulfur dioxide gas bubbles within a liquid, the bubbles having an average bubble diameter of less than about 100μm.
Abstract translation: 使用结合到生产环丁烯作为反应器装置的方法中的高剪切机械装置能够降低传质限制，从而增强了环丁烯的生产过程。 用于从丁二烯和二氧化硫生产环丁烯砜的系统，该系统包括反应器和外部高剪切混合器，其出口流体连接到反应器的入口; 能够在液体内提供二氧化硫气泡分散的高剪切混合器，气泡的平均气泡直径小于约100μm。
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