公开(公告)号：WO1993024502A1

公开(公告)日：1993-12-09

申请号：PCT/US1993004602

申请日：1993-05-20

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  GIBSON, Michael, W.

IPC: C07G03/00

CPC classification number: C07H15/08 ,  C07H15/04

Abstract: The invention is a process for reducing the fatty alcohol content of a mixture of fatty alcohol and fatty glycoside product by passing the mixture through a forced circulation evaporation zone to form a mixture of fatty alcohol and fatty glycoside product with a reduced fatty alcohol content and passing the mixture with the reduced fatty alcohol content to a wiped film evaporator to remove additional fatty alcohol.

公开(公告)号：WO1993017172A1

公开(公告)日：1993-09-02

申请号：PCT/US1993001411

申请日：1993-02-22

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  NORMAN, Tuller, F. ,  ALLEN, Michael, E.

IPC: D06M13/224

CPC classification number: D06M15/53 ,  D06M7/00 ,  D06M13/165 ,  D06M13/17 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06M13/252 ,  D06M2200/40

Abstract: This invention is directed to a method for treating fibers by applying thereto a compound having general formula (I) wherein R1 is an alkyl group from 1 to 23 carbon atoms, R2 is an alkyl group from 1 to 23 carbon atoms, n is a number from 3 to 15, m is a number from 1 to 6, Y is -O- or -S-, and X is -C2H4O- or -C3H6O-, or a mixture of -C2H4O- and -C3H6O-.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过向其中加入具有通式（I）的化合物，其中R 1为1至23个碳原子的烷基，R 2为1至23个碳原子的烷基，n为数 3至15，m为1至6的数，Y为-O-或-S-，X为-C 2 H 4 O-或-C 3 H 6 O-，或-C 2 H 4 O-和-C 3 H 6 O-的混合物。

公开(公告)号：WO1993015172A1

公开(公告)日：1993-08-05

申请号：PCT/US1993000682

申请日：1993-02-01

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  BATOR, Patricia, E. ,  SALKA, Barry, A.

IPC: C11D01/83

CPC classification number: C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/146 ,  C11D1/72

Abstract: A surfactant blend for use in preparing clear liquid detergent compositions, the blend comprising a mixture of a short carbon chain anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant ethoxylated with from about 2 to about 7 moles of ethylene oxide. The anionic surfactant and nonionic surfactant are present in a weight ratio of from about 90:10 to about 50:50, respectively.

Abstract translation: 用于制备透明液体洗涤剂组合物的表面活性剂共混物，所述共混物包含短碳链阴离子表面活性剂和用约2-约7摩尔环氧乙烷乙氧基化的非离子表面活性剂的混合物。 阴离子表面活性剂和非离子表面活性剂分别以约90:10至约50:50的重量比存在。

公开(公告)号：WO1993012268A1

公开(公告)日：1993-06-24

申请号：PCT/US1992010161

申请日：1992-12-01

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION ,  AOKI, Tomoyuki ,  YOSHIDA, Masayuki ,  SHIMIZU, Akio

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION

IPC: C23C22/36

CPC classification number: C23C22/36

Abstract: The invention is a novel bath and process for treating the surface of tin-plated steel that generates only small quantities of sludge in wastewater treatment and imparts, by a low-temperature treatment, excellent corrosion resistance and paint adherence to the surface of tin-plated steel prior to the painting or printing of same. The bath for treating the surface of tin-plated steel is an aqueous solution with pH 1.5 to 3.5 which contains 10 to 500 ppm phosphate, 10 to 500 ppm fluoride as fluorine, and 5 to 500 ppm tin.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于处理在废水处理中仅产生少量污泥的镀锡钢表面的新型浴和方法，通过低温处理，赋予镀层表面优异的耐腐蚀性和涂料粘附性 钢之前的画画或印刷相同。 用于处理镀锡钢表面的浴是pH5.5〜3.5的水溶液，含有10〜500ppm的磷酸盐，10〜500ppm的氟化物，以及5〜500ppm的锡。

公开(公告)号：WO1993002032A1

公开(公告)日：1993-02-04

申请号：PCT/US1992005769

申请日：1992-07-14

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  HILL, Karlheinz ,  AXT, Steven, D. ,  WEESE, Kenneth, J.

IPC: C07C41/06

CPC classification number: C07C41/06 ,  C07C43/178 ,  C07C43/1785 ,  C07C43/15

Abstract: Alkadienyl ethers are prepared by the telomerization of conjugated dienes with polyols by continuous addition of the alkadiene to a reaction mixture comprised of the polyol, secondary alcohol solvent, a portion of the alkadiene to be added, and low palladium catalyst concentration.

公开(公告)号：WO1992016603A1

公开(公告)日：1992-10-01

申请号：PCT/US1992001942

申请日：1992-03-09

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  KING, Peter, F.

IPC: C10M107/20

CPC classification number: C10M169/044 ,  C10M107/20 ,  C10M107/28 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M143/02 ,  C10M143/04 ,  C10M153/04 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/00 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/063 ,  C10M2201/18 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/024 ,  C10M2205/14 ,  C10M2209/003 ,  C10M2209/08 ,  C10M2209/0845 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2209/0863 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/1055 ,  C10M2209/1065 ,  C10M2209/1075 ,  C10M2209/1085 ,  C10M2209/1095 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2225/00 ,  C10M2225/02 ,  C10M2225/04 ,  C10M2225/041 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/403 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2240/405 ,  C10N2240/406 ,  C10N2240/407 ,  C10N2240/408 ,  C10N2240/409 ,  C10N2250/02 ,  C10N2270/02 ,  C10N2280/00

Abstract: An effective lubricant for cold working of metals is provided by a combination of a water soluble copolymer of styrene with maleic anhydride, maleic acid, and/or an ammonium or substituted ammonium maleate salt with an ethoxylated alcohol, preferably an alcohol with at least 40 carbon atoms before ethoxylation and about 50 % of its mass in the polyoxyethylene block in the molecule.

Abstract translation: 通过苯乙烯与马来酸酐的水溶性共聚物，马来酸和/或铵或取代的马来酸铵铵与乙氧基化醇，优选具有至少40个碳的醇的组合来提供用于金属冷加工的有效润滑剂 乙氧基化前的原子和分子中聚氧乙烯嵌段中其质量的约50％。

公开(公告)号：WO1992010560A1

公开(公告)日：1992-06-25

申请号：PCT/US1991009105

申请日：1991-12-09

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  HELD, Theodore, D., III

IPC: C11D03/20

CPC classification number: C11D3/2086 ,  C11D3/2082

Abstract: An effective phosphate free and organic solvent free aqueous acidic cleaner for soiled plastic surfaces is an aqueous solution or dispersion that has a pH in the range from about 4.4 - about 6.1; that has a buffering capacity sufficiently high that at least 0.06 milliequivalents of a strong alkali per liter of the composition must be added to raise the pH of the composition by 0.1 pH unit; and that consists essentially of water and: (A) from about 0.4 to about 10 milliequivalents per kilogram of total composition (''mEq/kg'') of acids selected from the group consisting of hydroxycarboxylic and dicarboxylic acids; (B) from about 1.4 to about 20 mEq/kg of salts containing anions of acids selected from the group consisting of hydroxycarboxylic and dicarboxylic acids; and (C) from about 0.21 to about 3.3 grams per kilogram of total composition (''g/kg'') of nonionic surfactant; and, optionally, (D) an amount of hydrotrope material that is from about 0.25 to about 0.75 times the amount in g/kg of component (C); and (E) a sufficient amount of biocidal material to inhibit growth of any bacteria and fungi that may be present in the composition.

Abstract translation: 用于污染塑料表面的有效的无磷酸盐和无溶剂的无水酸性清洁剂是pH在约4.4至约6.1范围内的水溶液或分散体; 其具有足够高的缓冲能力，必须加入至少0.06毫当量的每升组合物的强碱，以使组合物的pH升高0.1个pH单位; 并且基本上由水组成：（A）每千克总组合物的约0.4至约10毫当量（“mEq / kg”）选自羟基羧酸和二羧酸的酸; （B）约1.4至约20mEq / kg含有选自羟基羧酸和二羧酸的酸的阴离子的盐; 和（C）约0.21至约3.3克/千克总组合物（“g / kg”）的非离子表面活性剂; 和（D）一定量的水溶助长剂材料，其量为组分（C）的g / kg量的约0.25至约0.75倍; 和（E）足够量的杀生物材料以抑制可能存在于组合物中的任何细菌和真菌的生长。

公开(公告)号：WO1992009721A1

公开(公告)日：1992-06-11

申请号：PCT/US1991008890

申请日：1991-11-26

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION ,  OYAMA, Kazuyuki ,  HATANO, Norifumi ,  HASEBE, Akihiko

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION

IPC: C23C22/33

CPC classification number: C23C22/33

Abstract: A chromating treatment composition particularly suitable for preparing aluminum and stainless steel for clear coating comprises water, anions containing hexavalent chromium, trivalent chromium cations, phosphate ions, dry process finely divided silica, and acrylic and/or methacrylic acid polymer or copolymer in such amounts that: (A) the concentration of the total of hexavalent and trivalent chromium atoms is in the range from 1 to 60 g/L; (B) the (trivalent chromium atom)/(hexavalent chromium atom) weight ratio is in the range from 0.6 to 2.5; (C) the (phosphate ion)/(total chromium atoms in hexavalent chromium ions and trivalent chromium ions) weight ratio is in the range from 0.5 to 4.5; (D) the (dry process silica)/(total chromium atoms in hexavalent chromium ions and trivalent chromium ions) weight ratio is in the range from 0.1 to 5.0; and (E) the ratio of the weight of the specified water soluble polymer in the composition to the weight of the chromium atoms in the total of the hexavalent chromium ions and trivalent chromium ions in the composition is in the range from 0.01 to 1.0.

Abstract translation: 特别适用于制备用于透明涂层的铝和不锈钢的铬酸盐处理组合物包括水，含六价铬的阴离子，三价铬阳离子，磷酸根离子，干法细碎二氧化硅和丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸聚合物或共聚物， （A）六价铬原子和三价铬原子的合计浓度为1〜60g / L; （B）（三价铬原子）/（六价铬原子）重量比在0.6〜2.5的范围内; （C）（磷酸根离子）/（六价铬离子和三价铬离子中的总铬原子）重量比在0.5〜4.5的范围内; （D）（干法二氧化硅）/（六价铬离子和三价铬离子中的总铬原子）重量比在0.1〜5.0的范围内; 和（E）组合物中指定的水溶性聚合物的重量与组合物中六价铬离子和三价铬离子总量中铬原子重量的比例在0.01至1.0的范围内。

公开(公告)号：WO1992008753A1

公开(公告)日：1992-05-29

申请号：PCT/US1991008349

申请日：1991-11-08

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  WIGGINS, Michael, S. ,  GRINSTEIN, Reuben ,  FISCHER, Stephen, A.

IPC: C08G65/32

CPC classification number: C09K3/00 ,  C08G83/00 ,  C09D7/43

Abstract: Latexes are thickened by compounds of formula (I), wherein R is an aliphatic, substituted aliphatic, aromatic, or substituted aromatic radical having a valence of from 2 to 8; each of B1-B8 is independently an ester, amide, amine, ether, sulfide, disulfide, thiocarbamate, urea, thiourea, urethane, sulfate, phosphate, carbonyl, methylene, thioamide, carbonate, or imide linkage; each of X -X is independently -A1-R -A2- or -A1- wherein each of A1 and A2 is independently an ester, amide, amine, ether, sulfide, disulfide, urethane, thiocarbamate, urea, thiourea, sulfate, phosphate, carbonyl, methylene, thiomide, carbonate, or imide linkage and R is a divalent aliphatic, substituted aliphatic, aromatic, or substituted aromatic radical with the proviso that only one of B1-B8 is urethane and that when one of B1-B8 is urethane, one of A1 and A2 is not urethane; each of d, g, j, m, p, s, v, y is independently 0 or 1, each of c, f, i, l, o, r, u, x is independently any integer or non-integer from 0 to about 200; each of J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, S is 0 or 1; each of e, h, k, n, q, t, w, z is independently any integer or non-integer from 0 to about 200; each of R -R is independently an aliphatic, substituted aliphatic, aromatic, or substituted aromatic radical having from 1 to about 50 carbon atoms; each of AG and AO is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, 1,2-butyleneoxy unit or combinations thereof which comprises the steps of: (1) forming an adduct of the formula R -B-(AO)c-OH wherein R , B and c are defined as above; (2) reacting said adduct with a compound of the formula R -(AG)e-XY wherein R , AG, and e are defined as above; X is -A1-R -Z wherein A1 and R are defined as above and Y is a functional group capable of reacting with the terminal -OH group of said adduct.

Abstract translation: 乳液由式（I）化合物增稠，其中R 1是2至8价的脂族，取代的脂族，芳族或取代的芳族基团; 每个B1-B8独立地是酯，酰胺，胺，醚，硫化物，二硫化物，硫代氨基甲酸酯，脲，硫脲，氨基甲酸酯，硫酸酯，磷酸酯，羰基，亚甲基，硫代酰胺，碳酸酯或酰亚胺键; X 1 -X 8中的每一个独立地为-A 1 -R 2 -A2-或-A1-，其中A1和A2各自独立地为酯，酰胺，胺，醚，硫醚，二硫化物，氨基甲酸酯， 硫代氨基甲酸酯，尿素，硫脲，硫酸酯，磷酸酯，羰基，亚甲基，硫醇，碳酸酯或酰亚胺键，R 2是二价脂族，取代的脂族，芳族或取代的芳族基团，条件是只有一个B1-B8 是氨基甲酸酯，当B1-B8中的一个是氨基甲酸酯时，A1和A2之一不是氨基甲酸酯; d，g，j，m，p，s，v，y中的每一个独立地为0或1，c，f，i，l，o，r，u，x中的每一个独立地为0以上的整数或非整数 至约200; J，K，L，M，N，P，Q，S中的每一个为0或1; e，h，k，n，q，t，w，z中的每一个独立地为0至约200的任何整数或非整数; R 3 -R 10各自独立地为具有1至约50个碳原子的脂族，取代的脂族，芳族或取代的芳族基团; AG和AO各自独立地是亚乙氧基，1,2-亚丙氧基，1,2-亚丁氧基单元或其组合，其包括以下步骤：（1）形成式R 1 -B-（AO） c-OH其中R 1，B和c如上定义; （2）使所述加合物与式R 3-10 - （AG）e-XY的化合物反应，其中R 3-10>，AG和e定义如上; X是-A 1 -R 2 -Z，其中A 1和R 2定义如上，Y是能够与所述加合物的末端-OH基反应的官能团。

公开(公告)号：WO1992007107A1

公开(公告)日：1992-04-30

申请号：PCT/US1991007586

申请日：1991-10-09

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION ,  YOSHITAKE, Noriake ,  MIZUNO, Kensuke ,  ISHII, Hitoshi

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION

IPC: C23C22/78

CPC classification number: C23C22/78

Abstract: Drying into place a covering of an aqueous solution of nickel and/or cobaltous sulfate and/or phosphate salts on a zinc or zinc alloy surface improves at least one of the blackening resistance and corrosion resistance after subsequent chromating treatment and the corrosion resistance and paint adherence after subsequent chromating treatment and painting.

Abstract translation: 在锌或锌合金表面上干燥成镍和/或硫酸钴和/或磷酸盐盐水溶液的覆盖物可以改善随后的铬酸盐处理后的耐黑变性和耐腐蚀性中的至少一种以及耐腐蚀性和涂料粘附性 后经铬化处理和喷涂。