MIXTURE OF SURFACTANTS FROM ALPHA-OLEFINE SULFONATES AND OTHER SURFACTANTS

    公开(公告)号:DE3261840D1

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-21

    申请号:DE3261840

    申请日:1982-06-18

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: 1. Claims (for the Contracting States : BE, CH, DE, FR, GB, IT, LI, NL, SE) Surfactant mixtures which are composed of 20 to 80% by weight of a C12 -C20 alpha-olefinsulfonate and 20 to 80% by weight of one or more compounds of the formulae RCONH-(CH2 CH2 O)n -SO3 X in which R denotes C7 -C17 alkyl, n denotes a number from 0 to 4 and X denotes an alkali metal ion, alkaline earth metal ion or alkanolammonium ion, see diagramm : EP0068352,P6,F6 in which R and X have the same meaning as in formula (1), see diagramm : EP0068352,P6,F7 in which R1 denotes C12 -C14 alkyl, n denotes a number from 0 to 5 and Y denotes an alkali metal ion, see diagramm : EP0068352,P6,F8 in which R2 denotes C10 -C14 alkyl, n denotes 2 or 3 and R3 denotes C1 -C4 alkyl, see diagramm : EP0068352,P7,F1 in which R4 denotes C10 -C18 alkyl and R3 denotes C1 -C4 alkyl, and see diagramm : EP0068352,P7,F2 in which R4 denotes C10 -C18 alkyl, n denotes 2 or 3 and R3 denotes C1 -C4 alkyl. 1. Claims (for the Contracting State AT) Process for the preparation of surfactant mixtures by mixing an alpha-olefinsulfonate with at least one further surfactant which process in characterized in that 20 to 80% by weight of a C12 -C20 alpha-olefinsulfonate are mixed with 20 to 80% by weight of one or more compounds of the formulae RCONH-(CH2 CH2 O)n -SO3 X in which R denotes C7 -C17 alkyl, n denotes a number from 0 to 4 and X denotes an alkali metal ion, alkaline earth metal ion or alkanolammonium ion, see diagramm : EP0068352,P7,F3 in which R and X have the same meaning as in formula (1), see diagramm : EP0068352,P7,F4 in which R1 denotes C12 -C14 alkyl, n denotes a number from 0 to 5 and Y denotes an alkali metal ion, see diagramm : EP0068352,P7,F5 in which R2 denotes C10 -C14 alkyl, n denotes 2 or 3 and R3 denotes C1 -C4 alkyl, see diagramm : EP0068352,P7,F6 in which R4 denotes C10 -C18 alkyl and R3 denotes C1 -C4 alkyl, and see diagramm : EP0068352,P7,F7 in which R4 denotes C10 -C18 alkyl, n denotes 2 or 3 and R3 denotes C1 -C4 alkyl.

    67.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK514982A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-20

    申请号:DK514982

    申请日:1982-11-18

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Triamine-trioxides of the formula in which R denotes a saturated or an olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon radical which has 1 to 3 double bonds and 8 to 22 carbon atoms, n1 and n2 represent an integer from 2 to 3, and n1 and n2 can be identical or different, and a, b, c and d, which are identical or different, each is a number from 1 to 5, with the proviso that the sum (a+b+c+d) should be at most 10. The compounds are prepared from primary amines of the formula RNH2 by dicyanoalkylation, hydrogenation, ethoxylation and oxidation with hydrogen peroxide. They are suitable for formulating industrial and also cosmetic cleaning agents.

    68.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK179583D0

    公开(公告)日:1983-04-22

    申请号:DK179583

    申请日:1983-04-22

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Betaine-amine oxides of the formula in which R denotes alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl, each of which has 8-22 carbon atoms, R1 denotes hydrogen or methyl, R2 denotes ethylene, propylene or 2-hydroxypropylene, R3, R4 and R5 can be identical or different and denote C1-C3-alkyl or a group of the formula or R3 denotes a group of the formula -R2-BR4R5, X denotes a direct bond or a group of the formula -CO-, A and B denote a group of the formulae it being necessary for at least one amine oxide group and at least one betaine group to be present, a denotes 0 or 1, b denotes 1, 2 or 3, n denotes a number from 0 to 10 and m denotes 1, 2 or 3. These compounds are obtained by partially quaternizing the parent polyamines with the alkali metal salt of an omega -halogenocarboxylic acid and then oxidizing the non-quaternized nitrogen atoms. These betaine-amine oxides are suitable for use as surfactants in cleansing agents.

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