FLYING VEHICLE.
    61.
    发明公开
    FLYING VEHICLE. 失效
    FLUGOBJEKT。

    公开(公告)号:EP0596131A4

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-19

    申请号:EP93905682

    申请日:1993-01-21

    CPC classification number: B64C39/10 B60V1/22 B64B2201/00 B64C39/00 Y02T50/12

    Abstract: The invention relates to aviation namely to flying vehicles adapted to ride on an air cushion and to effect a take-off and landing on aerodromes of any category. The goal of the invention is to design a flying vehicle capable of aerodynamically efficient flight both at low and high level flight, as well as take-off and landing from non-prepared aerodromes and from water under the conditions of stabilization and movement control of all flight regimes. The goal is achieved due to the fact that in a flying vehicle comprising a fuselage in the form of a carrying wing, a power installation, a take-off and landing air cushion device, a gasodynamic system of boundary layer control, a device for controlling the position of flow leaving the trailing edge as well as stabilization and flight control systems, the take-off and landing air cushion device consists of a propelling slot nozzle (12) and side skegs (17) between which are mounted rotatable flaps (21, 22, 23) controlling the flight of the vehicle and regulating the position of the pressure centre on the bottom. The fuselage has the form of a cylindrical segment conjugating at its sides with spherical fairings.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及航空,即涉及适于乘坐气垫并在任何类别的机场上起飞和降落的飞行器。 本发明的目的在于设计一种飞行器,该飞行器能够在低水平和高水平飞行中以空气动力学高效飞行,以及在所有飞行器的稳定和运动控制条件下从未准备好的机场和从水中起飞和着陆 飞行状态。 该目标是由于以下事实而实现的,即在包括机翼形式的机身,动力装置,起飞和着陆气垫装置,边界层控制的气动系统,控制装置 离开后缘以及稳定和飞行控制系统的流动位置,起飞和着陆气垫装置包括推进槽喷嘴(12)和侧ske鳍(17),在它们之间安装可旋转襟翼(21, 22,23)控制车辆的飞行并且调节压力中心在底部的位置。 机身具有圆柱形部分的形式,其侧面与球形整流罩结合。

    HYBRID LIGHTER-THAN-AIR VEHICLE
    63.
    发明申请
    HYBRID LIGHTER-THAN-AIR VEHICLE 审中-公开
    混合式轻型车辆

    公开(公告)号:WO2016014639A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-28

    申请号:PCT/US2015/041490

    申请日:2015-07-22

    Abstract: The present invention is a variable geometry aircraft that is capable of morphing its shape from a symmetric cross-section buoyant craft to an asymmetric lifting body and even to a symmetric zero lift configuration. The aircraft may include variable span, length, and camber. The variability of the structure and the flexible envelope allows the aircraft to adjust its aspect ratio along with the camber of the upper and/or lower surfaces to achieve varying shapes. This transformation changes both the lift and drag characteristics of the craft and may be accomplished while the craft is airborne.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种可变几何飞行器,其能够将其形状从对称的横截面浮力工艺变形到非对称提升体,甚至能够对称的零提升构型。 飞机可能包括可变的跨度,长度和弯度。 结构和柔性包络的可变性允许飞行器随着上表面和/或下表面的外倾角调整其纵横比以实现变化的形状。 这种转变改变了飞行器的升力和阻力特性,并且可以在飞行器机载时实现。

    ВЕСТАПЛАН - ВЕРТОСТАТ ПЛАНИРУЮЩИЙ
    64.
    发明申请
    ВЕСТАПЛАН - ВЕРТОСТАТ ПЛАНИРУЮЩИЙ 审中-公开
    “VESTAPLAN”GLIDING HELISTAT

    公开(公告)号:WO2015194991A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-23

    申请号:PCT/RU2015/000200

    申请日:2015-03-30

    Abstract: Изобретение относится к области авиации, в частности к конструкциям летательных аппаратов. Комбинированный летательный аппарат содержит аэростат с жестким каркасом, баллонетами с гелием, подвесную систему, несущую платформу с грузопассажирской кабиной. Кабина включает органы управления, двигатели, электрооборудование и измерительные приборы. Аэростат составлен из двух оболочек, связанных цилиндрическим шарниром и имеющих фиксаторы, управляя поворотом которых изменяют и фиксируют аэростат в виде крыла или в виде Λ-образной фигуры с раскрывшимся обтекателем. Подвесная система включает жесткие и гибкие связи и выполнена с возможностью трансформации и фиксации. Двигатели установлены с возможностью изменения направления векторов тяги на 360° в вертикальной плоскости и фиксации. Базирование и фиксация устройства в устойчивом положении может осуществляться на твердой земной поверхности с уклоном, на водной поверхности или на вертикальном сооружении. При базировании на поверхности с уклоном несущая платформа крепиться к анкерам, а оболочки аэростата поворачиваются вниз до касания с поверхностью. При базировании на воде оболочки повернуты вниз до погружения их части в воду. При базировании на вертикальном сооружении на окончании передней оболочки дополнительно устанавливаются причальные крюки, крепящиеся к анкерам.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及航空领域,特别涉及飞机结构。 本混合动力飞机包括具有刚性框架的空气净化器,具有氦气的气球,悬架系统以及具有货物/客舱的轴承平台。 机舱包括控制装置,发动机,电气设备和测量装置。 空气净化器由两个通过圆柱形铰链连接并具有固定元件的信封组成,控制其旋转允许以翼形的形式或以具有开放整流罩的Λ形的形式来改变和固定空气净化器。 悬挂系统包括刚性和柔性的连接,并且能够变形和固定。 发动机安装有能力将推力矢量的方向在垂直平面上改变360°并被固定。 在稳定的位置固定和固定装置可以在倾斜的固体地面,水面或垂直结构上进行。 在倾斜的地面站立的情况下,轴承平台被固定在锚固件上,并且空气净化器的信封向下旋转直到它们与表面接触。 在水上放置的情况下,信封向下旋转直到其一部分浸没在水中。 在垂直结构的情况下,系泊钩另外安装在前信封的一端,所述钩固定到锚。

    BOUNDARY LAYER PROPULSION AIRSHIP WITH RELATED SYSTEM AND METHOD
    66.
    发明申请
    BOUNDARY LAYER PROPULSION AIRSHIP WITH RELATED SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
    具有相关系统和方法的边界层推进航空

    公开(公告)号:WO2009105160A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:PCT/US2009/000785

    申请日:2009-02-06

    Inventor: LEE, Yee-chun

    Abstract: Systems, method, devices and apparatus are provided for reducing drag and increasing the flight efficiency characteristics of aircraft and airships including hybrid aircraft utilizing distributed boundary layer control and propulsion means. Boundary layer control includes passive systems such as riblet films and boundary layer propulsion means includes a divided and distributed propulsion system disposed in the curved aft sections of aircraft and airships including hybrid aircraft susceptible to boundary layer drag due to degree of curvatures, speed and density of the surrounding air. Distributed propulsion propulsion means includes constructing propellers and riblets from shape memory alloys, piezoelectric materials and electroactive polymer (EAP) materials to change the shape and length of the distributed propulsion means.

    Abstract translation: 提供了系统,方法,装置和装置,用于减少使用分布式边界层控制和推进装置的飞机和飞艇(包括混合动力飞机)的飞行效率特性。 边界层控制包括被动系统,例如肋状膜,边界层推进装置包括分布和分布的推进系统,其设置在飞机和飞艇的弯曲后部,包括由于曲率程度,速度和密度而易受边界层拖动的混合飞机 周围的空气。 分布式推进推进装置包括从形状记忆合金,压电材料和电活性聚合物(EAP)材料构造螺旋桨和肋,以改变分布式推进装置的形状和长度。

    BUOYANCY-ASSISTED AIR VEHICLE AND SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF
    67.
    发明申请
    BUOYANCY-ASSISTED AIR VEHICLE AND SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    浮力辅助气动车辆及其系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2007035830A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:PCT/US2006036699

    申请日:2006-09-19

    Inventor: HOLLOMAN RICHARD

    CPC classification number: B64C1/0009 B64B2201/00 B64C2001/0045 Y02T50/12

    Abstract: A method and system for air flight is disclosed. A blended lifting body system is comprised of a lift module, a propulsion module, a payload module and a control system. The control system morphs the other modules through variable buoyancy, internal structures and a flexible exterior, and varies bio-mimetic oscillation in the propulsion module in order to facilitate takeoff, flight and landing.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于空中飞行的方法和系统。 混合升降体系统由升降模块,推进模块,有效载荷模块和控制系统组成。 控制系统通过浮力变化,内部结构和灵活的外部装置改变其他模块,并改变推进模块中的生物模拟振荡以便于起飞,飞行和着陆。

    BUOYANCY-ASSISTED AIR VEHICLE AND SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF
    68.
    发明申请
    BUOYANCY-ASSISTED AIR VEHICLE AND SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    空中客车辅助系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2007035830A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:PCT/US2006/036699

    申请日:2006-09-19

    CPC classification number: B64C1/0009 B64B2201/00 B64C2001/0045 Y02T50/12

    Abstract: A method and system for air flight is disclosed. A blended lifting body system is comprised of a lift module, a propulsion module, a payload module and a control system. The control system morphs the other modules through variable buoyancy, internal structures and a flexible exterior, and varies bio-mimetic oscillation in the propulsion module in order to facilitate takeoff, flight and landing.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种空中飞行的方法和系统。 混合提升体系由升降机模块,推进模块,有效载荷模块和控制系统组成。 控制系统通过可变的浮力,内部结构和柔性外部来形成其他模块,并改变推进模块中的生物模拟振荡,以便于起飞,飞行和着陆。

    SELF SEALING AIRSHIP
    69.
    发明申请
    SELF SEALING AIRSHIP 审中-公开
    自封密封

    公开(公告)号:WO2006013392A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-09

    申请号:PCT/GB2005/003185

    申请日:2005-08-02

    Inventor: ZABRANA, Michael

    CPC classification number: B64B1/60 B64B1/26 B64B2201/00

    Abstract: A Lighter-than-Air Airship with self-sealing capability, comprising a semi-rigid hull, reinforced by capsule shaped tubes, supported within the structure by lightweight frames, and blocked from moving by a separating frame. Space in front of this forms another compartment providing an aerodynamic facia, additional cargo loading ability: and a suitable location for piloting. All compartments/tubes are filled with lighter-than-air gas. The Airship uses "ball and socket" type landing gear. Features can include counter-acting flaps, a new design of propeller engine with capacity for centre-less propellers, and an explosive anchoring system enabling the Airship to land, unload, and lift-off quickly without taking on ballast. The combined functions of flaps and engines permit use as a rudderless craft. It incorporates an integral, longitudinal cargo/passenger unit, which can be separable and have optional mechanism to vary its position to the Airship.

    Abstract translation: 具有自密封能力的轻型空气飞艇,包括通过胶囊形管加固的半刚性船体,通过轻质框架支撑在结构内,并被隔离框挡住。 前面的空间形成另一个隔间,提供空气动力学面板,额外的货物装载能力:以及适合驾驶的地点。 所有的隔间/管都装满了轻于空气的气体。 飞艇采用“球窝式”起落架。 特点可以包括反作用襟翼,具有无中心螺旋桨能力的螺旋桨发动机的新设计,以及使飞艇能够快速降落,卸载和起飞而不进行压载的爆炸锚固系统。 襟翼和发动机的组合功能可以作为无舵工艺使用。 它包含一个整体的纵向货物/乘客单元,可以是分离的,并且具有可选的机构来改变其对飞艇的位置。

    AIR VEHICLE
    70.
    发明申请
    AIR VEHICLE 审中-公开
    空中车辆

    公开(公告)号:WO2004074091A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-25

    申请号:PCT/GB2004000742

    申请日:2004-02-24

    CPC classification number: B64B1/22 B64B1/06 B64B1/34 B64B1/58 B64B2201/00

    Abstract: An aircraft comprising an envelope (6) that is inflatable with a lifting gas that is lighter than air that, at least when inflated has curved upper and lower surfaces. The aircraft has a payload carrying means (5), and an aerodynamic lifting means (8) for creating a vertical annular flow of air that induces a flow of air over the respective upper or lower surface (12, 14) of the envelope (6.). One form of aerodynamic generator (8) comprises a plurality of aerofoil blades (20) mounted for rotation around a periphery of the envelope (6).

    Abstract translation: 一种飞机,其包括可以与至少在充气时具有弯曲的上表面和下表面的空气轻于空气的提升气体充气的外壳(6)。 飞行器具有有效载荷装置(5)和用于产生垂直环形空气流的空气动力提升装置(8),该空气动力提升装置(8)在外壳(6)的相应上表面或下表面(12,14)上引起空气流 )。 一种形式的空气动力发电机(8)包括多个安装用于围绕外壳(6)的周边旋转的翼型叶片(20)。

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