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    METAL CARBOXYLATES OF ALKYLENE BIS-PHENOL ALKONIC ACIDS USEFUL AS ADDITIVES FOR FUELS AND LUBRICANTS
    65.
    发明申请
    METAL CARBOXYLATES OF ALKYLENE BIS-PHENOL ALKONIC ACIDS USEFUL AS ADDITIVES FOR FUELS AND LUBRICANTS 审中-公开
    作为燃料和润滑剂的添加剂使用的亚苄基双酚A碱金属的金属羧酸

    公开(公告)号：WO1993021143A1

    公开(公告)日：1993-10-28

    申请号：PCT/US1993003210

    申请日：1993-04-05

    Applicant: THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION

    Inventor： THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION ,  BLYSTONE, Sheri, Lee ,  CLEVELAND, William, K., S. ,  ADAMS, Paul, Ernest

    IPC: C07C59/52

    CPC classification number: C10L1/1881 ,  C07C59/52 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/201 ,  C10L1/205 ,  C10L1/208 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2235 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/2418 ,  C10L1/2431 ,  C10L1/245 ,  C10L1/2475 ,  C10L1/2481 ,  C10L1/2487 ,  C10M129/44 ,  C10M2207/10 ,  C10M2207/24 ,  F02B2075/025

    Abstract: This invention relates to metal salts of the general formula (I) A M , wherein M represents one or more metal ions, y is the total valence of all M and A represents one or more anion containing groups having a total of about y individual anionic moieties and each anion containing group is a group of formula (II), wherein T is selected from the group consisting of (V) or (VI) wherein each R is independently selected from O and OR wherein R is H or alkyl and each t is independently 0 or 1, wherein each Ar is independently an aromatic group of from 4 to about 30 carbon atoms having from 0 to 3 optional substituents selected from the group consisting of polyalkoxyalkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, halo or combinations of two or more of said optional substituents, or an analog of such an aromatic group, wherein T is as hereinbefore defined, each R is independently alkyl, alkenyl or aryl having at least 8 carbon atoms, R is H or a hydrocarbyl group, R and R are each independently H or a hydrocarbyl group, each m is independently an integer ranging from 1 to about 10, x ranges from 0 to about 8, and each Z is independently OH, (OR )bOH or O wherein each R is independently a divalent hydrocarbyl group and b is a number ranging from 1 to about 30 and c ranges from 0 to about 3 with the proviso that when t in Formula (II) = 0, or when T is Formula (V), then c is not O provided that the sum of m, c and t does not exceed the unsatisfied valences of the corresponding Ar. Additive concentrates for preparing lubricants and fuels other than two-cycle engine lubricants and fuel compositions as well as lubricating compositions and fuel compositions other than those for two-cycle engines are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通式（I）的化合物，其中M表示一个或多个金属离子，y是全部M的总价，A表示一个或多个含阴离子的基团， 总共约有y个单独的阴离子部分和每个含阴离子的基团是式（II）的基团，其中T选自（V）或（VI），其中每个R 5独立地选自O - 和OR 6，其中R 6是H或烷基，并且各t独立地为0或1，其中每个Ar独立地为具有0至3个选自以下的任选取代基的4至约30个碳原子的芳族基团： 由多烷氧基烷基，低级烷氧基，硝基，卤素或两个或更多个所述任选取代基的组合组成的组，或这种芳基的类似物，其中T如上文所定义，每个R独立地为烷基，烯基或芳基， 至少8个碳原子，R 1是H或烃基，R 2和R 3各自独立地 每个m独立地为1至约10的整数，x为0至约8，Z各自独立地为OH，（OR 4）bOH或O - ，其中每个R 4为独立的二价烃基，b为1〜30的数，c为0〜约3，条件是当式（II）中的t = 0时，或当T为式（Ⅴ）时， ，则c不为O，条件是m，c和t之和不超过相应Ar的不饱和化合价。 还公开了用于制备除二循环发动机润滑剂和燃料组合物以外的润滑剂和燃料的添加剂浓缩物以及除二循环发动机以外的润滑组合物和燃料组合物。

    바이오디젤 연료조성물
    67.
    发明公开
    바이오디젤 연료조성물 失效
    生物柴油燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号：KR1020070094081A

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

    申请号：KR1020060024273

    申请日：2006-03-16

    Applicant: 김기준 ,  한정상 ,  홍영진

    Inventor： 김기준 ,  한정상 ,  홍영진

    IPC: C10L1/20 ,  C10L10/14

    CPC classification number: C10L1/201 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2300/00 ,  Y02E50/13

    Abstract: A biodiesel fuel composition is provided to improve the combustion property of biodiesel using vegetable and animal oils as raw materials, by including perfluoro-alkanes. A biodiesel fuel composition is prepared by mixing 1-20 wt% of perfluoro-alkanes having five to eight carbon atoms and 0.5-25 wt% of MTBE(methyl-tertiary-butyl-ether), based on 100 wt% of normal biodiesel fuel. The biodiesel fuel composition further comprises normal gasoline additives consisting of an antioxidant, a metal activity depressant, an antifreezing agent, an anticorrosive, a preignition-inhibitor, a lubricant, a coloring agent, a detergent, or a mixture thereof.

    Abstract translation: 提供生物柴油燃料组合物，通过包括全氟烷烃，提高使用植物油和动物油为原料的生物柴油的燃烧性能。 通过混合1-20重量％的具有5至8个碳原子的全氟烷烃和0.5-25重量％的MTBE（甲基叔丁基醚），基于100重量％的正常生物柴油燃料来制备生物柴油燃料组合物 。 生物柴油燃料组合物还包含由抗氧化剂，金属活性抑制剂，防冻剂，防腐蚀剂，预注射剂，润滑剂，着色剂，洗涤剂或其混合物组成的正常汽油添加剂。

    탄화수소 액체의 표시 방법
    70.
    发明授权
    탄화수소 액체의 표시 방법 有权
    如何显示碳氢液体

    公开(公告)号：KR101797269B1

    公开(公告)日：2017-11-13

    申请号：KR1020137032306

    申请日：2012-05-09

    Applicant: 존슨 맛쎄이 퍼블릭 리미티드 컴파니

    Inventor： 스터브즈데이비드 ,  맥칼리엔던컨윌리엄존

    IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/226

    CPC classification number: G01N33/2882 ,  C10L1/003 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/201 ,  C10L1/202 ,  C10L2230/16 ,  Y10T436/13

    Abstract: 본발명은탄화수소액체에트레이서화합물로서, 화학식 I 또는화학식 II의화합물을첨가하는단계를포함하는, 탄화수소액체의표시방법에관한것이다: [화학식 I][화학식 II]화학식 I에서 R내지 R중하나이상및 화학식 II에서 R내지 R중하나이상은 i. 브롬또는불소원자; ii. 부분적으로또는완전히할로겐화된알킬기; iii. 분지형또는환식 C-C알킬기; iv. 화학식 I에서 R내지 R으로부터선택된 2개의위치를서로연결하거나또는화학식 II에서 R내지 R로부터선택된 2개의위치를서로연결하는지방족치환체; 또는 v. 할로겐원자, 지방족기 또는할로겐화지방족기로치환된페닐기로부터선택되고, 화학식 I에서 R내지 R및화학식 II에서 R내지 R중어느것도술포네이트기 또는 COOR(여기서, R는 H, C-C알킬, C-C알케닐, C-C알키닐, C-C시클로알킬또는아릴을나타낸다)가아니다.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种指示烃液的方法，其包括将式（I）的化合物或式（II）的化合物作为示踪剂化合物添加到烃液体中的步骤。 并且R 2至R 3是氢。 溴或氟原子; II。 部分或完全卤代的烷基; III。 支链或环状C 1 -C 4烷基; IV。 连接选自式（I）中的R至R的两个位置彼此连接或将式（II）中的选自R至R的两个位置彼此连接的脂族取代基; 或v。 被选自卤素原子，脂族基团或与卤代脂族基取代的苯基中选择，也R到R中国语言中的R至R慢）和（II在式I的磺酸酯基或COOR（其中R是H，CC烷基，CC烯基 ，C 6炔基，C 5环烷基或芳基。

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