Method for Production of Precision Castings by Centrifugal Casting
    62.
    发明申请
    Method for Production of Precision Castings by Centrifugal Casting 有权
    通过离心铸造生产精密铸件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100181041A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12310916

    申请日:2006-10-23

    Applicant: Manfred Renkel

    Inventor: Manfred Renkel

    Abstract: The invention concerns a production of precision castings by centrifugal casting, comprising the following steps: a) providing a centrifugal casting device having a rotor (1) being rotatable around an axis (A), and at least one crucible (8) being accommodated in the rotor (1) and at least one mold (4) being associated with said crucible (8) and being accommodated in a first radial distance (r1) from the axis (A), b) creating a metal melt (15) within the crucible (8), c) rotating the rotor (1) and thereby forcing the melt (15) by means of centrifugal forces from the crucible (8) into the mold (4), d) exerting a pressure on the melt (15) being forced into the mold (4) until the temperature of the solidifying melt (15) has reached a predetermined cooling-temperature in a range of 1300° to 800° C., wherein the pressure corresponds to the centrifugal force acting on the melt (15) at the moment when the mold (4) is completely filled times a factor of 1.0 to 5.0, and e) relieving the pressure when the temperature of the solidifying melt (15) is smaller than said predetermined cooling-temperature.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过离心铸造生产精密铸件,其包括以下步骤:a)提供具有可围绕轴线(A)旋转的转子(1)的离心铸造装置,以及容纳至少一个坩埚(8) 所述转子(1)和至少一个模具(4)与所述坩埚(8)相关并且从所述轴线(A)以第一径向距离(r1)容纳,b)在所述坩埚内部形成金属熔体(15) 坩埚(8),c)旋转转子(1),从而迫使熔体(15)通过离心力从坩埚(8)进入模具(4),d)对熔体(15)施加压力, 被迫进入模具(4)直到凝固熔体(15)的温度达到1300℃至800℃范围内的预定冷却温度,其中压力对应于作用在熔体上的离心力( 15)当模具(4)被完全填充的时刻为1.0至5.0的时刻,以及e)减轻压力 当凝固熔体(15)的温度小于所述预定冷却温度时。

    Wind turbine provided with nacelle
    66.
    发明授权
    Wind turbine provided with nacelle 失效
    风轮机配有机舱

    公开(公告)号:US06830436B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-14

    申请号:US10370073

    申请日:2003-02-21

    Abstract: The blade structure of a wind turbine which has enough strength for sporadic large load and increased durability. The blade can be formed into a thinner blade profile, with which blade performance is improved, increased efficiency of the wind turbine is attainable, and the noise induced by Karman vortex street is reduced. The blade is made of metal and formed into a one-piece blade or a split-type blade consisting of a main blade body made of metal and a rear end member made of metal other than that of the main blade body, the rear end member being fixed to the rear end of the main blade body, dentation being formed in the trailing edge part of the blade along the length thereof, the dentation being shaped in a serration of triangular teeth, of trapezoidal teeth, or of sawteeth, the ratio(h/&dgr;) of the tooth height h to the thickness &dgr; of the boundary layer developed on the surface of the blade is: h/&dgr;=1.0˜10.0, and the ratio (h/p) of the tooth height h to the pitch p is: h/p=0.5˜5.0.

    Abstract translation: 风力涡轮机的叶片结构,其具有足够的强度用于零星大负载和增加的耐用性。 叶片可以形成为更薄的叶片轮廓,叶片性能得到改善,风力涡轮机的效率提高,并且由卡门涡街引起的噪声降低。 叶片由金属制成并形成为由金属制的主叶片主体和除了主叶片主体以外的金属制成的后端部件构成的单件叶片或分割型叶片,后端部件 固定在主叶片本体的后端,齿形沿其长度形成在叶片的后缘部分中,齿形被成形为三角形齿,梯形齿或锯齿的锯齿形,该比( h /δ= 1.0〜10.0,齿高h与间距的比(h / p)为h / delta = 1.0〜10.0, p为:h / p = 0.5〜5.0。

    Wind turbine provided with nacelle
    67.
    发明申请
    Wind turbine provided with nacelle 失效
    风力发电机组配有机舱

    公开(公告)号:US20030175121A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-18

    申请号:US10370073

    申请日:2003-02-21

    Abstract: The blade structure of a wind turbine is provided which has enough strength for sporadic large load and increased durability. The blade can be formed into a thinner blade profile, with which blade performance is improved, increased efficiency of the wind turbine is attainable, and the noise induced by Karman vortex street is reduced. The blade is made of metal and formed into a one-piece blade or a split-type blade consisting of a main blade body made of metal and a rear end member made of metal other than that of said main blade body, the rear end member being fixed to the rear end of said main blade body, dentation being formed in the trailing edge part of the blade along the length thereof, the dentation being shaped in a serration of triangular tooth, of trapezoid tooth, or of sawtooth, the ratio (h/null) of the tooth height h to the thickness null of the boundary layer developed on the surface of the blade is: h/nullnull1.0null10.0, and the ratio (h/p) of the tooth height h to the pitch p is: h/pnull0.5null5.0.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种风力涡轮机的叶片结构,其具有足够的强度用于零星的大负载和增加的耐久性。 叶片可以形成为更薄的叶片轮廓,叶片性能得到改善,风力涡轮机的效率提高,并且由卡门涡街引起的噪声降低。 叶片由金属制成,并形成为由金属制的主叶片主体和由所述主叶片主体以外的金属制成的后端部件构成的单件叶片或分割型叶片,后端部件 固定在所述主叶片本体的后端,所述牙齿沿着其长度形成在所述叶片的后缘部分中,所述牙齿被成形为三角形齿,梯形齿或锯齿形的锯齿形,所述比例( h /δ= 1.0〜10.0,齿高h与间距的比(h / p)为h / delta = 1.0〜10.0, p为:h / p = 0.5〜5.0。

    Oscillating centrifugal pump
    68.
    发明授权
    Oscillating centrifugal pump 失效
    振荡离心泵

    公开(公告)号:US5405251A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US950090

    申请日:1992-09-11

    Inventor: Anatole J. Sipin

    Abstract: An oscillating centrifugal pump is disclosed which has a housing, an impeller and a magnetic drive. The housing has a longitudinal axis, having a front end and a rear end that are spaced apart on the longitudinal axis. The housing includes a pumping chamber within and at the front end of the housing. The pumping chamber is created by a continuous transverse front wall that closes the pumping chamber at the front end of the housing, a transverse rear wall axially-spaced from said transverse front wall and has a central opening, and a longitudinal closed side wall which is between the front and rear transverse walls. The housing is closed except for an inlet in the housing that is outside of and is axially spaced from the pumping chamber. An outlet is provided in the longitudinal side wall of the pumping chamber, and the housing is free of mechanical bearings, flexing or external seals or apertures that lead to the exterior of the housing except for said inlet and outlet. The impeller is located in the pumping chamber and has an axial inlet and a radial outlet and a flow passage between the impeller inlet and outlet. The impeller is mounted on an elastic support, which provides limited freedom of angular oscillation for the impeller about the longitudinal axis of the housing.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有壳体,叶轮和磁驱动的振荡离心泵。 壳体具有纵向轴线,其具有在纵向轴线上间隔开的前端和后端。 壳体包括在壳体内部和之内的泵送室。 泵送室由连续的横向前壁产生,其在壳体的前端处封闭泵送室,与所述横向前壁轴向间隔开的横向后壁,并具有中心开口和纵向封闭侧壁 在前后横向壁之间。 壳体是封闭的,除了外壳中的入口与泵送室之间在轴向间隔开。 出口设置在泵送室的纵向侧壁中,并且壳体没有机械轴承,弯曲或外部密封件或通向外壳外部的孔,除了所述入口和出口。 叶轮位于泵送室中,并具有轴向入口和径向出口以及在叶轮入口和出口之间的流动通道。 叶轮安装在弹性支撑件上,这为叶轮围绕壳体的纵向轴线提供了有限的角振荡自由度。

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