폐플라스틱 처리 방법 및 그 장치
    62.
    发明授权
    폐플라스틱 처리 방법 및 그 장치 失效
    一种处理废塑料的方法及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:KR100855608B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-01

    申请号:KR1020080032867

    申请日:2008-04-08

    Inventor: 김영목 김대건

    Abstract: A waste plastic treating method and an apparatus are provided to prevent various harmful matters from being generated, by producing plastic resin and H2(Hydrogen-2) gas as by-products. A waste plastic treating method comprises the steps of: crushing waste plastic; pouring the crushed waste plastic into a waste plastic treating device; applying compression friction heat while heating the input waste plastic by a ceramic heater, and melting the waste plastic by a hydrogen molecule separation method adopting induction heat; hydrogenating the melted material by adding an alumina carrier; melting and crystallizing the hydrogenated material in a vacuum distillation device; and synthesizing C2H4(Ethylene) and C6H6(Benzene) by cooling down obtained crystals and generating H2 gas as by-products. The hydrogen molecule separation method is executed by applying high-voltage electricity of 3kW and super-high frequency of 2,450MHz in an induction heat device(12-1).

    Abstract translation: 提供废塑料处理方法和装置,通过生产塑料树脂和H2(氢气)作为副产物来防止产生各种有害物质。 废塑料处理方法包括以下步骤:破碎废塑料; 将破碎的废塑料倒入废塑料处理装置中; 在陶瓷加热器加热输入的废塑料的同时施加压缩摩擦热,并通过采用感应热的氢分子分离方法熔化废塑料; 通过添加氧化铝载体来氢化熔融的材料; 在真空蒸馏装置中熔化和结晶氢化材料; 并通过冷却所得晶体并产生H 2气作为副产物合成C 2 H 4(乙烯)和C 6 H 6(苯)。 通过在感应加热装置(12-1)中施加3kW的高压电力和2,450MHz的超高频的氢分子分离方法。

    쓰레기 처리장치
    63.
    实用新型
    쓰레기 처리장치 失效
    空值

    公开(公告)号:KR200340753Y1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-11

    申请号:KR2020030032689

    申请日:2003-10-18

    Applicant: 정금래

    Inventor: 정금래

    Abstract: 개시된 내용은 쓰레기 소각시 발생되는 연소가스와 재를 정화하여 배출하고, 열로 처리되는 모든 쓰레기(핵폐기물 포함)를 소각 처리할 수 있는 쓰레기 처리장치에 관한 것이다.
    이 쓰레기 처리장치는, 모터에 의한 칼날의 회전으로 쓰레기를 분쇄하는 분쇄기와, 상기 분쇄기로부터 배출되는 쓰레기를 가연성 쓰레기와 불연성 쓰레기로 선별하는 동시에 세척하는 선별기와, 상기 선별기에서 분리 배출된 가연성 쓰레기를 스크류의 회전에 의해 탈수하는 탈수기와, 상기 탈수기에서 배출된 쓰레기를 컨베이어로 이동시키면서 가열 건조하는 1차 건조실과, 상기 1차 건조실에서 배출된 마른 쓰레기를 이동시키면서 소각 처리하는 연소실과, 상기 연소실에서 배출되는 재를 열탕 처리하는 독소제거실과, 상기 연소실에서 배출되는 연소가스에 물을 분사하여 정화하는 분사정화실과, 상기 독소제거실에서 배출되는 젖은 재를 컨베이어로 이동시키면서 가열 건조하는 2차 건조실로 이루어진다.
    이와 같은 쓰레기 처리장치는, 매우 높은 열효율을 갖고 있어 쓰레기 처리 능력이 우수하고, 이에 따라 적은 인원으로도 충분히 시스템을 유지할 수 있으며, 핵폐기물 등을 포함하여 열로 처리되는 모든 폐기물을 거의 대부분 소각 처리할 수 있다.
    또한, 본 고안은 유해한 연소가스를 안에서 순환시켜 모두 정화한 후 배출하므로 공해가 거의 없어 환경보호에 일조하게 된다.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种废物处理装置,其能够净化和排出在废物焚烧期间发生的燃烧气体和灰烬并燃烧包括核废料在内的各种废物(可能被燃烧)。 提供了一种有毒的去除室和用于净化灰烬和燃烧气体的注入净化室。 因此,可以循环和净化有害燃烧气体并将其排出,从而不会引起污染。 此外,少量产生的无毒可以用作肥料。 实现环保。

    A METHOD FOR TREATING WASTE PLASTIC
    65.
    发明申请
    A METHOD FOR TREATING WASTE PLASTIC 审中-公开
    一种处理废塑料的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009048312A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:PCT/KR2008/006597

    申请日:2008-11-10

    Abstract: The invented waste plastic treatment device and its method do not need to separate the waste plastic substance according to the amount of molecules, low density substance, complex substance, and high density substance. The device can take in any mixture of waste plastic substance. Through the process of applying heat through external ceramic heater, dielectric heating by utilizing the compatible characteristics of the molecules, and generating internal friction heat in the hydrogen molecule by inflicting high voltage electricity of 3kW and ultra high frequency of 2,350MHz, the waste plastic substance is simultaneously liquefied and re- manufactured into a liquid compound, ultimately producing the plastic's original material and pure energy H2 as by-product. The invention can basically eradicate the problems such as exhaustion of natural resources, destruction of the ozone layer, and generation of various harmful gases that cause the change in global weather. It will prevent the destruction of the earth and protect the life and health of humans, animals and plants, while preventing the deadly damages to the nature and the environment.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的废塑料处理装置及其方法不需要根据分子量,低​​密度物质,复合物质和高密度物质的数量分离废塑料。 该设备可以吸收任何混合的废塑料。 通过利用外部陶瓷加热器进行加热,通过利用分子的相容特性进行电介质加热,并通过施加3kW的高压电力和2,350MHz的超高频产生氢分子中的内部摩擦热,废塑料物质 同时液化并重新制成液体化合物,最终生产塑料的原始材料和纯能量H2作为副产物。 本发明基本可以消除天然资源枯竭,臭氧层破坏,造成全球天气变化的各种有害气体等问题。 防止地球的破坏,保护人类,动植物的生命和健康,同时防止对自然和环境造成致命的损害。

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR DISPOSING OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE
    67.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR DISPOSING OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE 审中-公开
    处理固体废物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2003036169A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-01

    申请号:PCT/IB2002/004722

    申请日:2002-10-24

    Abstract: A system for disposing of municipal solid waste (10) provides commercially-available equipment that is modified to initially remove identifiable unwanted components from the waste (12), and then chop the waste into small pieces (16) of a size suitable for handling and combustion. The moisture content of the waste is reduced in a closed system (20) by passing dry air through the waste in a confined space (30) to absorb moisture and produce moist air, which is then dehumidified via refrigeration equipment (34). The dehumidified air is recycled (30, 40) through the waste repeatedly through the closed system (20) until the water content has reached the predetermined amount. The waste is stored in a bunker (41) for later burning, or is immediately burned in a furnace (24) to produce heat that is used to produce steam (50), which drives a generator (26) to produce electricity (52) that is partly used to power the process and partly sold commercially.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理城市固体废物(10)的系统提供商业上可用的设备,其被修改以便最初从废物(12)中除去可识别的不需要的组分,然后将废物剁成小尺寸(16),其尺寸适于处理和 燃烧。 通过将干燥空气通过密闭空间(30)中的废物吸收水分并产生潮湿空气,然后通过制冷设备(34)将其除湿,从而在封闭系统(20)中减少废物的含水量。 除湿空气通过废物通过封闭系统(20)重复循环(30,40)直到含水量达到预定量。 废物被储存在沙坑(41)中以供稍后燃烧,或者立即在炉(24)中燃烧以产生用于产生蒸汽(50)的热量,该蒸汽驱动发电机(26)产生电力(52) 这部分用于为过程提供动力,并部分用于商业销售。

    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NATURAL ENERGY FROM WASTE
    69.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NATURAL ENERGY FROM WASTE 审中-公开
    从废物生产天然能源的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2005102547A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:PCT/EP2005/004099

    申请日:2005-04-18

    Abstract: The method aims at obtaining from waste and more particularly from municipal solid waste (MSW) the energy contained therein at the highest level for industrial use by means of natural technologies and with low environmental impact. The method, denoted by the acronym NEW (Natural Energy from Waste) operates through the following process phases: a) aerobic digestion of the putrescible biological part to produce stabilised waste which is easy to handle, b) separation of a fraction rich in materials with a high heat value, c) storage of the residue, rich in biodegradable and inert substances, compacted into appropriate geometrical shapes in bioreactors which can be activated and sealed, d) activation of the bioreactors with water and their service in time during anaerobic digestion to supply biogas to be used for the production of energy, e) bio-stabilisation and dehydration of the residual material of the anaerobic treatment with air, f) possible recovery of the materials produced in this way. In this way the energy contained in the waste, is extracted at the most refined level in the form of plastic, plastic/paper and methane for energy uses with maximum yield and reduced production of ash, and the end material leaving the bioreactors is fully exhausted of its energy content and inertised.

    Abstract translation: 该方法旨在从废物,特别是城市固体废物(MSW)获得最高水平的能源,通过自然技术和环境影响较小的工业用途。 该方法由缩写NEW(废物中的天然能源)表示,通过以下过程阶段进行操作:a)厌氧消化不可逆生物部分以产生易于处理的稳定废物,b)将富含材料的馏分分离成 高热值,c)残留物的储存,富含可生物降解和惰性物质,在可以活化和密封的生物反应器中压实成适当的几何形状,d)在厌氧消化期间及时使用生物反应器的活化及其使用 供应用于生产能源的沼气,e)用空气对厌氧处理的残余物质进行生物稳定和脱水,f)以这种方式生产的材料的可能回收。 以这种方式,包含在废物中的能量以塑料,塑料/纸和甲烷的形式在最精炼的水平下被提取,用于能量使用,具有最大的产量和减少灰分的产生,并且离开生物反应器的最终材料被完全耗尽 的能量含量和惰性。

    WASTE TREATMENT APPARATUS
    70.
    发明申请
    WASTE TREATMENT APPARATUS 审中-公开
    废物处理设备

    公开(公告)号:WO2005038346A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:PCT/KR2004/000802

    申请日:2004-04-07

    Applicant: CHENG, Kum Rei

    Inventor: CHENG, Kum Rei

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a waste treatment apparatus capable of purifying and discharging combustion gas and ashes occuring during a waste incineration and burning up all kinds of wastes (that might be burned up) including nuclear wastes. There are provided a toxic removing chamber and an injection purification chamber for purifying ashes and combustion gas. Therefore, it is possible to circulate and purify harmful combustion gas and to discharge the same, so that pollution is not caused. In addition, a non-toxic that is prodiced by a small amount may be used as fertilizer. The environment protection is achieved.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种废物处理装置,其能够净化和排出在废物焚烧期间发生的燃烧气体和灰烬并燃烧包括核废料在内的各种废物(可能被燃烧)。 提供了一种有毒的去除室和用于净化灰烬和燃烧气体的注入净化室。 因此,可以循环和净化有害燃烧气体并将其排出,从而不会引起污染。 此外,少量产生的无毒可以用作肥料。 实现环保。

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