Method of Controlling NOx Emissions in an Internal Combustion Engine
    71.
    发明公开
    Method of Controlling NOx Emissions in an Internal Combustion Engine 有权
    Verfahren zur Kontrolle von NOx-Emissionen in einem Verbrennungsmotor

    公开(公告)号:EP2410144A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-25

    申请号:EP10170039.1

    申请日:2010-07-19

    Abstract: A method of controlling NO x emissions in an internal combustion engine is proposed, wherein the engine comprises an exhaust system with oxidation - promoting catalyst means (22) having a NO oxidation efficiency, and wherein the engine is normally operated on a map of normal EGR rates. The engine is operable in a NO 2 -promoting mode that comprises the steps of:
    determining whether operating the engine under a modified EGR rate would lead to an increased generation of NO 2 , said determination taking into account the variability of the NO oxidation efficiency with the oxidation temperature and the exhaust flow rate; and
    using the modified EGR rate for engine control in case it leads to an increased NO 2 generation.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种控制内燃机NOx排放的方法,其中发动机包括具有NO氧化效率的氧化促进催化剂装置(22)的排气系统,并且其中发动机通常在正常EGR 率。 所述发动机可在NO 2引燃模式下操作,包括以下步骤:确定在改进的EGR率下是否运行发动机将导致NO 2的产生增加,所述确定考虑到NO氧化效率的变化性 氧化温度和排气流量; 并且在引起NO 2产生增加的情况下使用改进的EGR率用于发动机控制。

    Stress Relief in Pressurized Fluid Flow System
    74.
    发明公开
    Stress Relief in Pressurized Fluid Flow System 有权
    einemDruckflüssigkeitsstromsystem中的Entlastung

    公开(公告)号:EP2392816A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-07

    申请号:EP10164871.5

    申请日:2010-06-03

    Inventor: Roques, Sylvain

    Abstract: A system for pressurised fluid flow comprises a drilled element 100 with a primary bore 110 and a secondary bore 120 with an intersection 130 between them. The drilled element 100 is loaded by at least one loading element which provides a loading force at an end of the primary bore 110. A stress relief layer 140 is provided at a first face of the drilled element 100 and the loading force is provided through it to the drilled element 100. The stress relief layer 140 extends underneath the intersection 130, and the intersection 130 is sufficiently close to the first face of the drilled element 100 that, in use, the loading force provides compressive stress in the drilled element 100 at the intersection 130.

    Abstract translation: 用于加压流体流动的系统包括具有主孔110的钻孔元件100和在其之间具有交叉点130的次级孔120。 钻孔元件100由至少一个在主孔110的端部提供加载力的装载元件加载。应力消除层140设置在钻孔元件100的第一面处,并且通过其提供加载力 应力消除层140在交叉点130的下方延伸,并且交叉点130足够靠近钻孔元件100的第一面,在使用中,加载力在钻孔元件100中提供压缩应力 交叉点130。

    Reagent dosing system and pump
    75.
    发明公开
    Reagent dosing system and pump 有权
    试剂加药系统和泵

    公开(公告)号:EP2375054A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-12

    申请号:EP10159128.7

    申请日:2010-04-06

    Inventor: Cooke, Michael

    Abstract: A reagent dosing system (10) for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust pipe (20) and a pump are disclosed. The reagent dosing system (10) comprises a first pump (26) having input means (30) for receiving reagent from a reagent supply (22) and output means (32) for delivering the reagent to a supply line (28), and a fluid dosing device (12) downstream of the first pump (26), comprising a nozzle (16) and a second pump (14) for receiving the reagent from the supply line (28) and for delivering the reagent to the nozzle (16), the second pump (14) being operable to increase the pressure of the reagent in the nozzle (16) to an injection pressure so as to cause delivery of the reagent through the nozzle (16). The first pump (26) is operable to increase the pressure of reagent in the supply line (28) to a pressure that is less than the injection pressure so as to guard against overheating of the reagent in the supply line (28). A pump (100) according to the invention is arranged such that, when the pump is not operating, an outlet valve means (135) of the pump is held in an open position so as to allow reagent to flow from the inlet means (102) to the outlet means (104) through the pumping arrangement (108, 154).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于具有排气管(20)和泵的内燃机的试剂定量供给系统(10)。 试剂配量系统(10)包括具有用于从试剂供应装置(22)接收试剂的输入装置(30)和用于将试剂输送到供应线路(28)的输出装置(32)的第一泵(26) (26)下游的流体计量装置(12),其包括用于接收来自供应管线(28)的试剂并将试剂递送至喷嘴(16)的喷嘴(16)和第二泵(14) ,所述第二泵(14)可操作以将所述喷嘴(16)中的所述试剂的压力增加至注射压力,以便引起所述试剂通过所述喷嘴(16)的输送。 第一泵(26)可操作以将供应管线(28)中的试剂的压力增加至小于注射压力的压力,以便防止供应管线(28)中的试剂过热。 根据本发明的泵(100)被布置成使得当泵不工作时,泵的出口阀装置(135)保持在打开位置以便允许试剂从入口装置(102) )通过泵送装置(108,154)到达出口装置(104)。

    Exhaust system for compression-ignition engine
    76.
    发明公开
    Exhaust system for compression-ignition engine 审中-公开
    Abgassystemfüreine Maschine mitKompressionszündung

    公开(公告)号:EP2354485A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-10

    申请号:EP10150682.2

    申请日:2010-01-13

    Inventor: Schreurs, Bart

    Abstract: An exhaust system (16) for a compression-ignition engine (10) includes an exhaust gas after-treatment assembly, the after-treatment assembly comprising a catalyst device and an SCR device (34). The catalyst device comprises a three-way catalyst device (30) arranged upstream the SCR device (34) in close-coupled position with respect to the engine (12). The three-way catalyst reaches its operating temperature quickly due to its close coupled position and can therefore provide good NO x conversion during acceleration phases occurring shortly after a cold start when the engine is switched to an operation at λ=1.

    Abstract translation: 用于压燃式发动机(10)的排气系统(16)包括废气后处理组件,所述后处理组件包括催化剂装置和SCR装置(34)。 催化剂装置包括在SCR装置(34)的上游,相对于发动机(12)处于紧密联接的位置的三元催化装置(30)。 三元催化剂由于其紧密的耦合位置而迅速达到其工作温度,因此,当发动机切换到»= 1时的运行时,在冷启动后不久的加速阶段就能提供良好的NO x转换。

    A FLUID ACCUMULATOR ARRANGEMENT FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    77.
    发明公开
    A FLUID ACCUMULATOR ARRANGEMENT FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    液体存储设备用于内燃机

    公开(公告)号:EP2350449A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-03

    申请号:EP09744662.9

    申请日:2009-10-21

    Abstract: A fluid accumulator arrangement suitable for use with a compression ignition internal- combustion engine comprising a first storage volume, a second storage volume, and valve means fluidly connected between the first storage volume and the second storage volume. In one embodiment, the valve means is a three-way control valve wherein, in a first position, the first storage volume communicates with the second storage volume, in a second position the first storage volume is isolated from the second storage volume and, in a third position, one of the first or second storage volumes communicates with a low pressure drain. The arrangement may also include control means to operate the valve means in accordance with predetermined control strategies.

    INJECTION NOZZLE
    78.
    发明公开
    INJECTION NOZZLE 审中-公开
    喷油器

    公开(公告)号:EP2347116A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-27

    申请号:EP09748812.6

    申请日:2009-11-12

    CPC classification number: F02M61/1846 F02M61/182 F02M61/184

    Abstract: An injection nozzle for injecting a fluid, the injection nozzle comprising: a nozzle body and a nozzle hole defining a flow passage for fluid, the flow passage comprising passage walls and the nozzle hole having an inlet in fluid communication via the flow passage with an outlet, wherein, for at least one section through the inlet and outlet along the flow passage the nozzle hole is defined, for all distances x within a substantial length of the flow passage, by the condition: † S † x > 45 microns / millimetre , where S = passage wall separation and x is the distance from the inlet.

    Fuel injector
    80.
    发明公开
    Fuel injector 审中-公开
    喷油器

    公开(公告)号:EP2320061A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-11

    申请号:EP09175036.4

    申请日:2009-11-04

    Inventor: Dingle, Philip

    CPC classification number: F02M47/027 F02M45/12 F02M63/004

    Abstract: A fuel injector (100; 200; 300) for an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The injector includes a slave piston (130; 230; 330) provided with a control bore (144; 244; 344) and associated with a valve needle (110; 210; 310), such that movement of the slave piston causes movement of the valve needle. An end of the slave piston remote from the valve needle is exposed to fuel pressure in a control chamber (152; 252; 352) of the injector, in use. A control piston (148; 348) is operable to move relative to the slave piston so as to control fuel flow through first and second control ports that connect the control bore to a high-pressure fuel supply and a low-pressure drain respectively. By suitable positioning of the control piston, the valve needle can be biased in an opening direction and in a closing direction and, optionally, the valve needle can be held in one or more intermediate positions between its fully-lifted and fully-seated positions. Proportional control of the position and velocity of the valve needle is possible, and a low-force actuator can be used to control the valve needle.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射器(100; 200; 300)。 该喷射器包括设置有控制孔(144; 244; 344)并与阀针(110; 210; 310)相关联的从动活塞(130; 230; 330),使得从动活塞的运动引起 阀针。 从动活塞的远离阀针的一端在使用中暴露于喷射器的控制室(152; 252; 352)中的燃料压力。 控制活塞(148; 348)可操作以相对于从动活塞移动,以便控制通过将控制孔分别连接到高压燃料供应装置和低压排放装置的第一控制端口和第二控制端口的燃料流量。 通过控制活塞的适当定位,阀针可以沿打开方向和关闭方向偏置,并且可选地,阀针可以保持在其完全升高位置和完全固定位置之间的一个或多个中间位置。 可以对阀针的位置和速度进行比例控制,并且可以使用低力致动器来控制阀针。

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