Abstract:
PURPOSE: To contrive an improvement in stability of a quality of the title product, by making use of a vulcanization bladder whose surface treatment has been performed by a silicon composite containing polyorgano siloxane. CONSTITUTION: At least two pieces of organic radicals out of the organic radicals of a molecule of polyorgano siloxane possess more than 4 pieces of carbon atoms and is a C=C double-bond hydrocabon radical through one piece of a carbon atom from a silicon atom. As the double-bond hydrocarbon radical is possessed by the molecule, co-crosslinking of organic rubber based on a vulcanizer and the polyorgano silioxane becomes possible. When a silicon composite is used by making the same dissolve by an organic solvent, the composite in a solution is made into 2W50wt%. When the silicon composite is used as an aqueous emulsion, 200W1,800pts.wt. water is used for 100pts.wt. composite. An emulsification stabilizer and surface-active agent are used further for emulsion formation and stabilization. As for the surface-active agent, 2W30pts.wt. is loaded to 100pts.wt. composite. With this construction, generation of a molded defective article is reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To provide a composition having extremely high slip resistance even in wet state, and exhibiting excellent impact and oscillation absorbing property, by mixing a styrene-butadiene copolymer having high styrene content with a general-purpose rubber, adding a filler, a plasticizer and a vulcanizing agent to the mixture, and curing with heat. CONSTITUTION:The objective composition having an impact resilience of 0-30% can be produced by compounding (A) 100pts.wt. of a rubber mixture composed of (i) a styrene-butadiene copolymer having high styrene content wherein the styrene-content is adjusted to 45-70(wt)%, preferably 55-65% by the polymerization or blending process and (ii) 10-65%, preferably 20-50% general-purpose rubber based on the whole rubber mixture, with (B) 10-200pts. of a filler, (C) 0-40pts. of a plasticizer and (D) a vulcanizing agent and a vulcanization accelerator, and curing the composition by heating at 110-180 deg.C.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To obtain a latex composition of an very light ultra-low repulsive elastic open cell foam offering a standard characteristic by adjusting a stylene portion contained in a polymer to a specified percentage through a polymerization process or a blending. CONSTITUTION: The stylene portion contained in a polymer is adjusted to 53W 73% through a polymerization process or a blending to obtain a high stylene- containing stylene-butadiene copolymer latex. Filler components are selected, for example, from among calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, gypsum and titanium oxide at the rate of 10W300pts.wt. per 100pts.wt. in solid form of the high stylene-containing stylene-butadiene copolymer latex. This latex composition thus obtained also contains a plasticizer at the rate of 5W80pts.wt. per 100pts.wt. in solid form of said high stylene-containing stylene-butadiene copolymer latex. COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To obtain a finished product having good stability in a high-temperature dry state and excellent appearance, by using a rubber latex containing a specified plasticizer or softener in the production of a foam by a non-gelatin process. CONSTITUTION: Use is made of a plasticizer or softener which is selected from the group consisting of phthalic acid derivatives, chlorinated paraffins, aromatic oils, polyethylene glycols, etc., and has a viscosity (at 100°C) of 5W500cP. Namely, a latex foam product is formed by expansion-molding, by a non-gelation process, a latex composition containing the above plasticizer or softener in an amount of 20W80pts.wt. per 100pts.wt. solid rubber in the latex. COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide natural rubber latex capable of dispersing excellently a viscosity stabilizer giving excellent stable-viscosity effect, natural rubber containing the viscosity stabilizer and a method for preparing them. SOLUTION: Emulsion of the viscosity stabilizer in a solvent of an aliphatic compound having chain structure is added to natural rubber latex and the natural rubber containing the viscosity stabilizer is prepared by drying this natural rubber latex. Dispersibility of the viscosity stabilizer is improved by emulsifying it, giving the stable-viscosity effect. Hydroxylamine hydrosulfate, semicarbazide, dimedon or a hydrazide compound is used as the viscosity stabilizer.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent mud from sticking to a wheel without lowering the driving force of the wheel, regardless of the type of the soil, and especially to minimize taking out of the mud from a marshy district. SOLUTION: A traveling body, which rotates or travels round cyclically, is provided in its tread with a plurality of land parts. In the land part, both the entire surface of a groove part, which partitions the tread land part, and the entire surface of at least a shoulder area, which is adjacent to the groove part, have high repellency, whose contact angle is greater than 95 deg., while the groove part is provided with a mud-separation accelerator. In this case, the mud-separation accelerator is made up of a foamed body with the hardness of 2 to 45 by the Asker-C method.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To provide a tire tread rubber composition markedly reduced in heat buildup without detriment to the workability. CONSTITUTION:The rubber composition comprises 100 pts.wt. at least one rubber component selected from natural and synthetic diene rubbers, 20-100 pts.wt. reinforcing filler, 0.1-10 pts.wt. heat buildup preventive and 0.1-20 pts.wt. organic unsaturated fatty acid having at least two C-C double bonds in the molecule and containing at least 10wt.% conjugated dienoic acid having at least one pair of conjugated C-C double bonds.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To impart a tire effective flame-resistance and a fire preventive function without impairing any performance of the tire by forming a flame retardant layer, whose oxygen index is 25.0 to 50.0 and whose thickness is 0.005 to 0.3mm, on the outer surface of the tire whose oxygen index at the tread part is 19.8 to 27.5. CONSTITUTION:A flame retardant layer, whose oxygen index is 25.0 to 50.0, is formed on the outside surface, i.e., on the outer skin of the tire including a tread and a side. In this case, preferably, the oxygen index of the flame retardant layer is 28.0 to 45.0, further preferably 30.0 to 40.0. If the oxygen index of the flame retardant layer is less than 25.0, the tire will lack the flame resistance. On the contrary, if it is over 50.0, the tire will lack durability because of an occurrence of cracks. The thickness of the flame retardant layer formed on the outer surface of the tire is 0.3mm or less, preferably 0.005 to 0.25mm. If the thickness exceeds 3mm, the problem of cracks becomes acute, while, if it is less than 0.005mm, the tire will fail in showing effective flame resistance.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To prevent air leakage at the time of puncture and flat tire running itself by providing an adhesive layer having an oxygen index of a specific value or more in an inner surface of a tire. CONSTITUTION:An adhesive layer having an oxygen index of at least 21.0 or more is provided in an inner surface of a tire. This adhesive layer is composed of adhesive rubber for a sealant. Consequently, air leakage is prevented at the time of puncture to prevent flat tire running without impairing a tire property substantiall. Since the adhesive layer is provided in the inner surface of the tire, rubber powder is not generated even in the flat tire running, and further since the adhesive layer is a flame retardant layer, rubber powder ignition is not caused. Even when a fire comes around from other parts, the tire can be provided with a fire prevent ion function.