公开(公告)号：WO1995017831A1

公开(公告)日：1995-07-06

申请号：PCT/US1994014967

申请日：1994-12-29

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  MODLISZEWSKI, James, J. ,  BALLARD, Art, D.

IPC: A23L01/052

CPC classification number: A61K9/0014 ,  A23C19/0765 ,  A23D7/0056 ,  A23G9/52 ,  A23G2200/06 ,  A23L29/238 ,  A23L29/244 ,  A23L29/256 ,  A61K8/737 ,  A61K47/36 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08L5/14 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: A composition comprising: (A) a coprecipitate consisting essentially of: (a) a galactomannan, with (b) a glucomannan; and (B) optinally, a gelling agent admixed with the formed coprecipitate. Preferably, the galactomannan is locust bean gum, the glucomannan is derived from konjac, and the gelling agent is carrageenan. In another embodiment, this invention comprises a method for preparing a coprecipitate of a galactomannan with a glucomannan, such method comprising: (A) mixing a galactomannan with an aqueous medium (optionally accompanied by heat and/or agitation) to form a galactomannan sol; (B) mixing a glucomannan in similar manner with the same or another volume of the aqueous medium to form a glucomannansol; (C) comixing the galactomannan sol and glucomannan sol (if they were initially mixed separately); (D) optionally clarifying the galactomannan sol, the glucomannan sol, or their comixture; (E) coprecipitating the comixed sols by the addition of an organic solvent that is miscible with the aqueous medium; (F) separating the coprecipitate from the aqueous medium; (G) drying the coprecipitate, and (H) optionally grinding the dried coprecipitate to a finer powder. The inventive compositions are useful as the base for many food and industrial products such as: a gelled or thickened food; a pourable salad dressing; a liquid food or food additive; a food spread such as a margarine or cheese spread; a water dessert gel; a mayonnaise; a frozen dessert; a cosmetic or pharmaceutical liquid, cream or lotion excipient; a dental care product; an air freshener gel; a de-icing fluid; and the like.

Abstract translation: 一种组合物，其包含：（A）基本上由以下组成的共沉淀物：（a）半乳甘露聚糖，（b）葡甘露聚糖; 和（B）光学地，胶凝剂与形成的共沉淀物混合。 优选地，半乳甘露聚糖是刺槐豆胶，葡甘露聚糖衍生自魔芋，胶凝剂是角叉菜胶。 在另一个实施方案中，本发明包括用葡甘露聚糖制备半乳甘露聚糖共沉淀物的方法，所述方法包括：（A）将半乳甘露聚糖与水性介质混合（任选伴随加热和/或搅拌）以形成半乳甘露聚糖溶胶; （B）以类似的方式与相同或另一体积的水介质混合葡甘露聚糖以形成葡甘露聚糖; （C）混合半乳甘露聚糖溶胶和葡甘露聚糖溶胶（如果它们最初是分开混合的）; （D）任选地澄清半乳甘露聚糖溶胶，葡甘露聚糖溶胶或其混合物; （E）通过加入可与水介质混溶的有机溶剂使共混的溶胶共沉淀; （F）从水介质中分离共沉淀物; （G）干燥共沉淀物，和（H）任选地将干燥的共沉淀物研磨成更细的粉末。 本发明的组合物可用作许多食品和工业产品的基质，例如：凝胶化或增稠的食物; 可倾斜的沙拉酱; 液体食品或食品添加剂; 食物传播如人造黄油或奶酪蔓延; 水甜点凝胶; 一个蛋黄酱 冷冻甜点; 化妆品或药物液体，霜剂或洗剂赋形剂; 牙科护理产品; 空气清新剂凝胶; 除冰液体; 等等。

公开(公告)号：WO1995010347A1

公开(公告)日：1995-04-20

申请号：PCT/US1994011027

申请日：1994-09-29

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  FAUL, Jeffrey, C. ,  GROVES, Kenneth, B. ,  SUTTON, Debra, Lear

IPC: B01D53/04

CPC classification number: B01D53/047 ,  B01D53/0446 ,  B01D2259/40003 ,  B01D2259/40007 ,  B01D2259/402

Abstract: In a regenerable collective protection system the turbine of an air cycle machine is driven by a portion of the clean air output of a pressure swing adsorber bed pair in the system. The beds in the pair are used alternately to cleanse contaminated air. They are then alternately purged of contaminant products. Valves are used to direct these alternate operations. The valve closures cause overpressures in the clean air output. The overpressures are predictable in relation to the valve acutation sequence and are removed by coordinating operation of a surge air bleed valve in the clean air output with valve actuation in the pressure swing adsorber bed pair.

Abstract translation: 在可再生的集体保护系统中，空气循环机的涡轮机由系统中变压吸附器床对的清洁空气输出的一部分驱动。 该对中的床交替使用以清洁受污染的空气。 然后将它们交替地清除污染物。 阀门用于引导这些替代操作。 阀门关闭导致清洁空气输出过压。 超压可以相对于阀门起伏顺序是可预测的，并且通过在压力转换吸附床对中具有阀致动的清洁空气输出中的浪涌放气阀的协调操作而被去除。

公开(公告)号：WO1995005079A1

公开(公告)日：1995-02-23

申请号：PCT/US1994008788

申请日：1994-08-04

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  THEODORIDIS, George

IPC: A01N43/48

CPC classification number: C07D405/04 ,  A01N43/54

Abstract: Herbicidal 3-(benzofuran-7-yl)-6-haloalkyluracils of formula (I), in which M is fluoroalkyl(C1-6); D is hydrogen or alkyl(C1-6); E is hydrogen or alkyl(C1-6); or D and E taken together are -CH2CH2-; R is hydrogen, alkyl(C1-6), 2-alkenyl(C3-6), 2-alkynyl(C3-6), alkoxy(C1-6)methyl, cyanoalkyl(C1-6), benzyl, fluoroalkyl(C1-6), or alkoxy(C1-6)carbonylmethyl; X is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, alkyl(C1-6), aloalkyl(C1-6), aloalkoxy(C1-6), or alkoxy(C1-6); Y is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, or bromine; and Z is CH2, C=O, C=S, or C=N-O-R' wherein R' is alkyl(C1-6).

Abstract translation: 式（I）的除草剂3-（苯并呋喃-7-基）-6-卤代烷基尿嘧啶，其中M是氟烷基（C1-6）; D是氢或烷基（C 1-6）; E是氢或烷基（C 1-6）; 或D和E一起是-CH 2 CH 2 - ; R为氢，烷基（C 1-6），2-烯基（C 3-6），2-炔基（C 3-6），烷氧基（C 1-6）甲基，氰基烷基（C 1-6） 6）或烷氧基（C 1-6）羰基甲基; X是氢，氟，氯，溴，氰基，（C 1-6），芳烷基（C 1-6），芳烷氧基（C 1-6）或烷氧基（C 1-6）。 Y是氢，氟，氯或溴; 且Z为CH 2，C = O，C = S或C = N-O-R'，其中R'为烷基（C 1-6）。

公开(公告)号：WO1995002966A1

公开(公告)日：1995-02-02

申请号：PCT/US1994006830

申请日：1994-06-16

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  TUASON, Domingo, C. ,  RUSZKAY, Thomas, A. ,  HEESE, Sydney

IPC: A23L01/05

CPC classification number: A23L29/27 ,  A23L29/262 ,  Y10S426/804

Abstract: A composition suitable for use as a fat-like substitute in low-calorie, aqueous-based foodstuffs comprising dry, water-dispersible particles, said particles consisting of an agglomerate of microreticulated or microfibrillated microcrystalline cellulose in a predominant amount by weight, and a hydrocolloid selected from a carboxymethylcellulose and xanthan gum in an amount sufficient to provide effective coverage of the cellulose.

Abstract translation: 适合用作低热量水性食品中的脂肪样替代物的组合物，其包含干燥的水分散性颗粒，所述颗粒由主要重量的微晶纤维素或微纤维素纤维素的聚集体和水胶体 选自羧甲基纤维素和黄原胶，其量足以提供纤维素的有效覆盖。

公开(公告)号：WO1994029242A1

公开(公告)日：1994-12-22

申请号：PCT/US1994006372

申请日：1994-06-06

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  CROCKETT, Everett, L. ,  MANISSERO, Claudio, E. ,  TREMAINE, Sarah, C. ,  BELL, Pamela, E.

IPC: C05G03/00

CPC classification number: B09C1/10

Abstract: A composition and method for bioremediating a soil contaminated with polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon derived from petroleum. The composition contains a substoichiometric amount of calcium peroxide, a nutrient source for sustaining microbial growth and a buffer as needed. According to the method the composition or the components of the composition are administered to contaminated soil to shift the microbial population and/or enzyme production in a beneficial manner for either aerobic or mixed aerobic/anaerobic bioremediation. Transport of the actives is improved through water utilization.

Abstract translation: 用多酚芳烃或石油衍生的烃污染的土壤进行生物中和的组合物和方法。 该组合物包含亚化学计量量的过氧化钙，用于维持微生物生长的营养源和需要的缓冲液。 根据该方法，组合物或组合物的组分被施用于污染的土壤，以有益的方式将微生物群体和/或酶的产生转化为需氧或混合需氧/厌氧生物修复。 活性物质的运输通过水的利用得到改善。

公开(公告)号：WO1994019100A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-01

申请号：PCT/US1994000987

申请日：1994-01-26

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  DOVER, Bob, Troy ,  KAMIENSKI, Conrad, William ,  MORRISON, Robert, Charles ,  CURRIN, R., Thomas, Jr.

IPC: B01J13/00

CPC classification number: C01D7/00 ,  B01J13/0086 ,  B22F1/0088 ,  B22F9/06 ,  C01D15/08 ,  Y10T428/2989 ,  Y10T428/2991

Abstract: A process for producing alkali metal dispersions by agitating a mixture of molten alkali metal in a hydrocarbon oil at dispersion speeds by contacting the dispersed alkali metal with up to a 3 weight percent anhydrous carbon dioxide through the agitating dispersion for at least 1 minute. The process produces lithium dispersions having a dispersion coating containing lithium carbonate, lithium oxide or hydroxide and a hydrocarbon. The coated lithium powders can be dried and are stable to ambient atmosphere for periods up to about an hour. Dried lithium powders are useful as reactants in preparing a variety of organolithium products, e.g. n-butyl-lithium.

Abstract translation: 通过使分散的碱金属与最多3重量％的无水二氧化碳通过搅拌分散体接触至少1分钟，通过以分散速度搅拌熔融碱金属在烃油中的混合物来制备碱金属分散体的方法。 该方法产生具有包含碳酸锂，氧化锂或氢氧化物和烃的分散涂层的锂分散体。 涂覆的锂粉末可以干燥并且在环境气氛下稳定长达约1小时。 干锂粉可用作制备各种有机锂产品的反应物，例如 正丁基锂。

公开(公告)号：WO1994018980A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-01

申请号：PCT/US1994001658

申请日：1994-02-17

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  HENRIE, Robert, Neil, II ,  PEAKE, Clinton, Joseph ,  CULLEN, Thomas, Gerard ,  LEW, Albert, C. ,  CHAGUTURU, Munirathnam, Krishnappa ,  RAY, Partha, Sarathi

IPC: A61K31/55

CPC classification number: C07D401/12 ,  A01N43/54 ,  A01N55/00 ,  C07D239/95 ,  C07D405/04 ,  C07D409/04

Abstract: There is provided an insecticidal composition comprising, in admixture with an agriculturally acceptable carrier, an insecticidally effective amount of a diaminoquinazoline compound of formula (I) wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkylcarbonyl, or lower alkoxycarbonyl; or R and R , taken together, form the group -R -O-R , wherein R is lower alkylene; R is hydrogen; R is hydrogen, lower alkylcarbonyl, or lower alkoxycarbonyl; W, Y, and Z are independently hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower haloalkyl, lower haloalkoxy, thienyl or substituted thienyl, aroyl or substituted aroyl, cyano, nitro, amino, lower dialkylamino, aryl or substituted aryl, arylalkyl, arylalkenyl, arylalkynyl, arylthio, arylsulfinyl, arylsulfonyl, arylaminoalkyl, arylalkylamino, arylalkylimino, (aryl)(halo)alkenyl or substituted (aryl)(halo)alkenyl, (aryl)(alkyl)aminoalkyl, arylalkycarbonylamino, arylalkylthio, or arylthioalkyl; and X is one of five types of moieties defined in the description; novel substituted diaminoquinazoline compounds per se are also identified.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种杀虫组合物，其包含与农业上可接受的载体的混合物，杀虫有效量的式（I）的二氨基喹唑啉化合物，其中R 1是氢或低级烷基; R 2是氢，低级烷基，低级烷基羰基或低级烷氧基羰基; 或R 1和R 2一起形成基团-R 5 -O-R 5，其中R 5是低级亚烷基; R 6是氢; R 7是氢，低级烷基羰基或低级烷氧基羰基; W，Y和Z独立地是氢，卤素，低级烷基，低级烷氧基，低级卤代烷基，低级卤代烷氧基，噻吩基或取代的噻吩基，芳酰基或取代的芳酰基，氰基，硝基，氨基，低级二烷基氨基，芳基或取代的芳基，芳基烷基， （芳基）（卤代）烯基或取代的（芳基）（卤代）烯基，（芳基）（烷基）氨基烷基，芳基羰基氨基，芳基烷硫基或芳基硫代烷基;芳基烷基氨基，芳烷基氨基， 并且X是描述中定义的五种类型的部分之一; 还鉴定了新型取代的二氨基喹唑啉化合物本身。

公开(公告)号：WO1994003283A1

公开(公告)日：1994-02-17

申请号：PCT/US1993006861

申请日：1993-07-16

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  GUILIANO, Basil, Anthony ,  HILLS, William, Avery ,  JUELKE, Charles, Vincent

IPC: B05D07/24

CPC classification number: C01B15/106 ,  B01J2/003 ,  B01J2/16 ,  C11D3/3942 ,  C11D17/0039

Abstract: A process to manufacture and coat a sodium carbonate perhydrate containing 10.5 % to 14 % active oxygen which is stable in a non-phosphate detergent composition and which has a bulk density of from 900 to 1,050 kg/m3. Anhydrous sodium carbonate with a pore volume of at least 0.29 ml/g is contacted with 50 % to 75 % by weight hydrogen peroxide in the presence of 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid and water is evaporated at a rate to maintain a dry reaction mixture. The product is coated by sparging sodium borosilicate at a rate to avoid moistening the particles.

Abstract translation: 制造和涂覆含有10.5％至14％活性氧的碳酸钠过水合物的方法，其在非磷酸盐洗涤剂组合物中是稳定的，其堆积密度为900至1,050kg / m 3。 在1-羟基亚乙基-1,1-二膦酸的存在下，将孔体积至少为0.29ml / g的无水碳酸钠与50重量％至75重量％的过氧化氢接触，并以保持水 干燥反应混合物。 通过以硼酸钠硼沸石的速率涂覆产物以避免润湿颗粒。

公开(公告)号：WO1993023382A1

公开(公告)日：1993-11-25

申请号：PCT/US1993004030

申请日：1993-04-29

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  BAILEY, Allan, R. ,  HALFON, Marc ,  SORTORE, Eric, William

IPC: C07D249/12

CPC classification number: C07D249/12

Abstract: A process for the production of aryl triazolinones of formula (II) wherein R is lower alkyl; X is independently halogen, lower alkyl, nitro, hydroxy, NHSO2R', -N(SO2R')2, -N(R')SO2R' where R' is lower alkyl, and n is an integer from 0 to 3; which comprises treating, in a tert-butanol medium, an aryl hydrazine of formula (a) sequentially with (i) a C1-C3 aldehyde, (ii) a cyanate and weak organic acid, and (iii) a hypochlorite, a salt thereof, or a halogen.

公开(公告)号：WO1993001715A1

公开(公告)日：1993-02-04

申请号：PCT/US1992005049

申请日：1992-06-17

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  CULLEN, Thomas, Gerard ,  SIEBURTH, Scott, McNeill ,  MEIER, Gary, Allen ,  ENGEL, John, Francis

IPC: A01N31/14

CPC classification number: C07D213/643 ,  A01N31/14 ,  A01N37/38 ,  A01N37/44 ,  C07C43/29 ,  C07C2601/02

Abstract: The 1,4-diaryl-1-cyclopropyl-4-substituted butane pesticides of formula (I) are effective as insecticides and acaricides in which X and Y are independently hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkylalkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, trialkylamino, nitro, or cyano; or X and Y together are -OCH2O- or -OCF2O- bridging the 2-3 or 3-4 positions of the phenyl ring; Ar is 3-phenoxyphenyl, 4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl, 6-phenoxypyridin-2-yl, or 2-methyl(1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl; R is cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or halogen.